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Preparation method of (S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid

A technology of tetrahydroisoquinoline and carboxylic acid, applied in the direction of organic chemistry and the like, can solve the problems of difficult treatment of waste hydrobromic acid, difficult to achieve results, increase production cost, etc., to improve the utilization rate of raw materials, improve conversion rate, reaction The effect of fewer steps

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
YANGZHOU POLYTECHNIC INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this reaction process, hydrobromic acid is used, the concentration of hydrobromic acid will decrease during the reaction process, and it cannot be applied mechanically. Even if some new hydrobromic acid is added, it is difficult to achieve the effect
The generated waste hydrobromic acid is difficult to deal with and the cost is relatively high
The bromine precipitated in the reaction needs to be treated with sodium thiosulfate, otherwise it will easily lead to darkening of the product color, and increase the production process and increase the production cost

Method used

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  • Preparation method of (S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Under airtight conditions, add 200 parts by mass of L-phenylalanine and 45 parts by mass of paraformaldehyde to 1000 parts by mass of concentrated hydrochloric acid (about 37% in mass concentration), heat and stir at 50°C for 5 hours, cool to 10°C, and stir 1h, filter. Add the filter cake into water, heat to 60°C, add 200g / L NaOH solution dropwise until the pH is 8, stir for 1h, cool down to 10°C, stir for 1h, filter with suction, wash with water, and dry to obtain (S)-1,2 ,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid solid.

[0018] The filtrate was fed with hydrogen chloride gas until it was saturated, the above steps were repeated, and it was reused 4 times, and the yield could still reach more than 90%.

Embodiment 2

[0020] Under airtight conditions, 180 parts by mass of L-phenylalanine and 40 parts by mass of paraformaldehyde were sequentially added to 900 parts by mass of concentrated hydrochloric acid, heated and stirred at 65°C for 10 hours, cooled to 25°C, and stirred for 3 hours. Add the filter cake into water, heat to 80°C, add dropwise 300g / L NaOH solution until the pH is 7.8, stir for 1.5h, cool down to 25°C, stir for 3h, filter with suction, and wash with water. Dry to obtain (S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid solid.

[0021] The filtrate was fed with hydrogen chloride gas until it was saturated, the above steps were repeated, and it was reused 4 times, and the yield could still reach more than 90%.

Embodiment 3

[0023] Under airtight conditions, 220 parts by mass of L-phenylalanine and 50 parts by mass of paraformaldehyde were sequentially added to 1100 parts by mass of concentrated hydrochloric acid, heated and stirred at 60°C for 7 hours, cooled to 20°C, stirred for 2 hours, and filtered. Add the filter cake into water, heat to 70°C, add 250g / L NaOH solution dropwise until the pH is 8.2, stir for 1.2h, cool down to 20°C, stir for 2h, filter with suction, wash with water, and dry to obtain (S)-1 ,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid solid.

[0024] The filtrate was fed with hydrogen chloride gas until it was saturated, the above steps were repeated, and it was reused 4 times, and the yield could still reach more than 90%.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of (S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid, and relates to the field of organic chemical industry, in particular to the preparation method of (S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid. The invention provides the preparation method of (S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid with the advantages that the subsequent treatment of waste hydrobromic acid is not needed, so that the production work procedure is simpler and more compact; the production cost can be further reduced. The paraformaldehyde is low-polymerization-degree paraformaldehyde; the concentration of a NaOH solution is 200 to 300g / L. The regeneration repeated utilization is performed through supplementary chlorine hydride gas; the method conforms to the green and environment-friendly idea; the production cost is reduced; the reaction steps are few; the yield is high; the time is short; the conversion rate and the product purity are improved; after the reaction, the treatment is simple; the product can be obtained through product neutralization and filtering; the recrystallization treatment is not needed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of organic chemical industry, in particular to a preparation method of (S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid. Background technique [0002] (S)-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid is an important organic chemical raw material and an important pharmaceutical intermediate. These compounds are widely used in pharmaceutical products and Synthesis of intermediates. For example, it is an important intermediate for the preparation of HIV protease inhibitors nelfinavir and saquinavir. [0003] Most of the reported methods use L-phenylalanine, hydrobromic acid, and paraformaldehyde to react. After the reaction, sodium thiosulfate is added to remove bromine in the reaction. Adjust the pH to obtain the target product. In the reaction process, hydrobromic acid is used, and the concentration in the reaction process of hydrobromic acid will decrease, so it cannot be applied mechanically, even if some ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D217/26
CPCC07D217/26
Inventor 罗志臣王雪源杜彬戴凯琪郭宏超
Owner YANGZHOU POLYTECHNIC INST