DSPE-PEG2000-AD-(FOL)2 as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of distearoyl phosphatidylethanolamine and stearoyl phosphatidylethanolamine, applied in the preparation of ultrasound contrast agents, distearoyl phosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000-difolate and its preparation field, To achieve the effect of increasing particle size
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Example 1: Preparation of distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000-bisfolate
[0050] The preparation method of distearoyl phosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000-bisfolate comprises the steps:
[0051] (1) Synthesis of 1,2-distearoyl-SN-glycerol-3-phosphoethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000-N-hydroxysuccinimide
[0052] Dissolve 280 mg of 1,2-distearoyl-SN-glycerol-3-phosphoethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000 (carboxyl end) in anhydrous dichloromethane (8 mL), and add 17.5 mg of N-hydroxybutane imide and 62 mg of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide. The mixture was reacted in the dark at room temperature for 3 h. The resulting ethyl N,N-dichlorocarbamate was removed by filtration; the filtrate was poured into pre-cooled diethyl ether (200 mL), and the diethyl ether mixture was placed at -20°C for 4h. Filtration and drying yielded the desired product.
[0053] (2) Synthesis of 1,2-distearoyl-SN-glycerol-3-phosphoethanolamine-polyethylene glycol-...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Example 2: Preparation of double folic acid targeted ultrasound contrast agent
[0062] Weigh 0.5mg of Span 60, 0.5ml of Tween 80 into a 1.5mLEP tube, add 1mg of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, 1mg of distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000-difolate, PBS The volume was reduced to 1mL, and the air was replaced by perfluoropropane gas. The centrifuge tube was placed in a constant temperature water bath and heated for 50 minutes until the lipid was completely dissolved. DiI dye was added in the dark, and the air was replaced by perfluoropropane gas again. Take it out after shaking for 90s, centrifuge at 300rpm for 3min, and take out the lower layer of liquid, which is the prepared bifolate-targeted ultrasound contrast agent.
[0063] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with experimental examples, but not limited thereto.
[0064] Preparation of three ultrasound contrast agents with different folic acid contents:
[006...
experiment example 1
[0067] Experimental example 1: Characterization experiments of three ultrasound contrast agents with different folic acid contents
[0068] Observe the size and shape of nano-sized UCAs under a light microscope. Under a 1000× light microscope, it can be seen that the nanobubbles with different folic acid contents are spherical, uniform in particle size, uniformly dispersed without aggregation, see figure 2 . Nano laser particle size and Zeta potential analyzer were used to detect the particle size of ultrasound contrast agent. The average value of all indicators was measured three times. The particle size distribution of nanobubbles with different folic acid content was different. The particle sizes of A, B, and C groups were 129.43± 12.33nm, 244.1±35.09nm, 286.87±22.96nm, see figure 2 . The particle size of nanobubbles in the single folic acid group and the double folic acid group was significantly different from that in the blank group (both P0.05). The diameter is less...
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