Carbon fiber-added microcapsule shape-stabilized phase-change material and preparation method thereof

A technology of shape-setting phase change material and carbon fiber, applied in microcapsule preparation, microsphere preparation, heat exchange materials, etc. Exothermic function, enhancing mechanical strength, slowing or preventing the escape of paraffin

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
View PDF4 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The method of container packaging is limited to certain applications, and phase change materials used in different fields need to be designed specifically, which brings great inconvenience to practical applications
On the other hand, the design and manufacturing cost of the container is very high, and there is a corrosion problem to the container

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Carbon fiber-added microcapsule shape-stabilized phase-change material and preparation method thereof
  • Carbon fiber-added microcapsule shape-stabilized phase-change material and preparation method thereof
  • Carbon fiber-added microcapsule shape-stabilized phase-change material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A microcapsule shaped phase change material added with carbon fiber, including the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts by weight of core material, 300 parts of chloroform, 0.2 parts of emulsifier, 15 parts of toluene diisocyanate, 6 parts of ethylene diamine, and 10 parts of distilled water Parts; The core material includes paraffin, polyethylene and carbon fiber powder, the weight ratio of which is 45:45:10.

[0031] The preparation method of the core material is: adding polyethylene and carbon fiber powder into the reaction kettle, heating to 100°C, adding molten paraffin dropwise, and continuing to heat up to 250°C until the polyethylene and carbon fiber powder are melted, and then starting to stir , Maintain 40min; then cool to room temperature, smash to get.

[0032] The emulsifier is OP-10 emulsifier.

[0033] The paraffin wax is industrial paraffin wax with a melting point of 17°C.

[0034] A preparation method of carbon fiber-added microcapsule shaped pha...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A microcapsule shaped phase change material added with carbon fiber, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of core material, 500 parts of chloroform, 0.6 parts of emulsifier, 30 parts of toluene diisocyanate, 15 parts of ethylene diamine, and 30 parts of distilled water Parts; The core material includes paraffin, polyethylene and carbon fiber powder, the weight ratio of which is 60:25:15.

[0042] The preparation method of the core material is: adding polyethylene and carbon fiber powder into the reactor, heating up to 50°C, adding melted paraffin dropwise, and continuing to heat up to 150°C until the polyethylene and carbon fiber powder are melted, and then starting to stir ,Maintain for 60min; then cool to room temperature and smash to get.

[0043] The emulsifier is OP-10 emulsifier.

[0044] The paraffin wax is industrial paraffin wax with a melting point of 17°C.

[0045] A preparation method of carbon fiber-added microcapsule shaped phase chan...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A microcapsule shaped phase change material added with carbon fiber, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 80 parts of core material, 400 parts of chloroform, 0.4 parts of emulsifier, 25 parts of toluene diisocyanate, and 10 parts of ethylene diamine; The core material includes paraffin wax, polyethylene and carbon fiber powder with a weight ratio of 70:20:10.

[0053] The preparation method of the core material is as follows: add polyethylene and carbon fiber powder into the reactor, heat up to 150°C, drop the molten paraffin, and continue to heat up to 280°C until the polyethylene and carbon fiber powder are melted, and then start to stir , Maintain for 30min; then cool down to room temperature, smash to get.

[0054] The emulsifier is OP-10 emulsifier.

[0055] The paraffin wax is industrial paraffin wax with a melting point of 17°C.

[0056] A preparation method of carbon fiber-added microcapsule shaped phase change material, including the following steps...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
melting pointaaaaaaaaaa
phase transition temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
melting pointaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a carbon fiber-added microcapsule shape-stabilized phase-change material and a preparation method thereof. The carbon fiber-added microcapsule shape-stabilized phase-change material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50 to 100 parts of a core material, 200 to 500 parts of chloroform, 0.2 to 0.6 part of an emulsifying agent, 15 to 30 parts of toluene diisocynate, 6 to 15 parts of ethidene diamine and 0 to 100 parts of distilled water, wherein the core material comprises paraffin, polyethylene and carbon fiber powder, and the weight ratio of the paraffin to the polyethylene to the carbon fiber powder is (30-70):(20-50):(5-15). The microcapsule shape-stabilized phase-change material provided by the invention adopts the polyethylene and the carbon fiber as composite supporting materials, the mechanical strength of the microcapsules is greatly enhanced, the microcapsules are not broken when 10-Kg pressure is applied, and the microcapsule shape-stabilized phase-change material can be widely applied to various aspects in the field of buildings and in the fields of military, civil use, household appliances and the like. The carbon fiber-added microcapsule shape-stabilized phase-change material is wrapped by an interface polymerization method, loss of the paraffin can be retarded or stopped, heat storage and release functions of the phase-change material are guaranteed, the service life of the phase-change material is prolonged (after heat storage and release is conducted for 50 times, attenuation is zero), and the carbon fiber-added microcapsule shape-stabilized phase-change material can adapt to more use environments.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a functional heat storage microcapsule phase change material and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a microcapsule shaped phase change material added with carbon fiber and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Phase Change Material (PCM-Phase Change Material) refers to a substance that changes the state of a substance with temperature changes and can provide latent heat. Phase change materials have the ability to change their physical state within a certain temperature range. Take the solid-liquid phase transformation for example. When heated to the melting temperature, a phase change from solid to liquid occurs. During the melting process, the phase change material absorbs and stores a large amount of latent heat; when the phase change material cools, the stored Heat must be dissipated to the environment within a certain temperature range, and the reverse phase change from liquid to solid is perfo...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K5/06B01J13/16
CPCB01J13/16C09K5/06
Inventor 刘星许元栋
Owner HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products