A kind of green fluorescent powder excited by ultraviolet/near ultraviolet light and preparation method thereof

A technology of green phosphor and near-ultraviolet light, applied in chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low luminous efficiency of phosphor, complex process, high synthesis cost, etc., and achieve simple and easy preparation method line, abundant sources, and low production cost

CN106833643BActive Publication Date: 2019-10-22XUZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2019-10-22

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Abstract

The invention discloses a green fluorescent powder excited by ultraviolet / near ultraviolet light and a preparation method thereof. The chemical formula is Ba 10‑ 10x Eu 10x Al 2 o 13 , where the active ion is europium ion Eu 2+ , x is Eu 2+ Doping Ba 2+ The molar ratio of bits, 0.0001≤x≤0.25. The phosphor powder prepared by the present invention has the advantages of wide excitation wavelength, uniform particle dispersion, excellent thermal stability and physical and chemical stability, no interaction with packaging materials, semiconductor chips, etc., and is easily absorbed by ultraviolet-near ultraviolet (300-420nm) High-efficiency excitation of light in the wavelength band, high luminous intensity, high luminous efficiency, and pure fluorescence chromaticity; during preparation, the compounds containing the elements required for the synthesis of luminescent materials are mixed in proportion, prepared by high-temperature solid-phase method or chemical synthesis method, and prepared by multiple calcinations , the process is simple, easy to operate, the source of raw materials is abundant, and the production cost is low.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a fluorescent material and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a green fluorescent powder excited by ultraviolet / near ultraviolet light and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of luminescent materials. Background technique

[0002] White light-emitting diode (LED) is an energy conversion device that can directly convert electrical energy into visible light energy. It is a new type of lighting display device and a green and environmentally friendly lighting source. White light-emitting diode lighting equipment has the advantages of low working voltage, power saving, stable performance, small size, energy saving and environmental protection, no heat radiation, long life, strong anti-vibration and impact resistance, etc., and is widely used in indicator lights, backlights, cameras, etc. , decoration, mobile phone, indoor commercial atmosphere lighting and city night scene, stage lighting, exhi...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0035] Preparation of Ba 9.999 Eu 0.001 al 2 o 13 : According to the chemical formula Ba 9.999 Eu 0.001 al 2 o 13 The stoichiometric ratio of each element in is weighed respectively Raw materials: europium oxide Eu 2 o 3 : 0.001g, barium carbonate BaCO 3 : 9.849g, aluminum oxide Al 2 o 3 : 0.517g, ground and mixed evenly in an agate mortar, pre-calcined in air atmosphere, the pre-calcined temperature is 600°C, the pre-calcined time is 10h, then cooled to room temperature with the furnace, and the sample is taken out; the first pre-calcined The raw materials were thoroughly mixed and ground in the same way again, and the second pre-calcination was carried out in the air atmosphere. The pre-calcination temperature was 1000°C, the pre-calcination time was 1h, and then cooled to room temperature, and the sample was taken out; Grinding and mixing evenly, calcining in a reducing atmosphere, the calcining temperature is 1300°C, the calcining time is 1h, and then cooled to ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Preparation of Ba 9.5 Eu 0.5 al 2 o 13 : According to the chemical formula Ba 9.5 Eu 0.5 al 2 o 13 The stoichiometric ratio of each element in is weighed respectively Raw material: europium nitrate Eu(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O: 0.44 grams, barium oxide BaO: 8.03 grams, aluminum nitrate Al (NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O: 3.75 grams, mixed evenly in an agate mortar, pre-calcined in an air atmosphere, the pre-calcined temperature is 1000 ° C, the pre-calcined time is 8h, and then cooled to room temperature with the furnace, the sample is taken out, and the pre-calcined raw material is again Thoroughly grind and mix uniformly, calcined in reducing atmosphere, calcined temperature is 1100°C, calcined for 12 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain powdery green fluorescent powder.

[0043] The X-ray powder diffraction pattern, excitation spectrum, luminescence spectrum, luminescence decay curve, and SEM image of the sample prepared in this example are consistent with those ...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Preparation of Ba 9 EuAl 2 o 13 : According to the chemical formula Ba 9 EuAl 2 o 13 The stoichiometric ratio of each element in is weighed respectively Raw materials: europium oxide Eu 2 o 3 : 1.76 grams, barium oxide BaO: 11.74 grams, aluminum nitrate Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O: 3.75 grams, mixed and ground in an agate mortar evenly, then pre-calcined in an air atmosphere, the pre-calcined temperature is 750°C, the pre-calcined time is 6h, and then cooled to room temperature with the furnace, the sample is taken out, and the pre-calcined raw material Mix well and grind evenly by the same method again, calcining in a reducing atmosphere at a calcining temperature of 1200°C for a calcining time of 4 hours, and then cool to room temperature to obtain a powdery green fluorescent powder.

[0046] The X-ray powder diffraction pattern, excitation spectrum, luminescence spectrum, luminescence decay curve, and SEM image of the sample prepared by the technical scheme of this e...