A kind of preparation method of hydrophobic starch calcium
A technology of hydrophobicity and starch, applied in the field of starch deep processing, can solve the problem that the original hydrophobic starch cannot meet the fluidity and hydrophobicity requirements, and achieve the effects of good fluidity, good hydrophobicity and good safety.
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Put 100 parts of cornstarch and 233 parts of purified water into a four-neck flask and stir evenly at a stirring speed of 100rpm, place in a constant temperature water bath at 25°C, add 1wt.% sodium hydroxide solution dropwise to bring the pH of the emulsion to 8.0, and add 1 part Acetic anhydride, continuously drop 1wt.% sodium hydroxide solution to keep the pH value of the emulsion at 7.0-9.5. After the pH value of the system is stable, add 1 part of calcium chloride, continue the reaction for 3 hours, add 1wt.% hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value of the emulsion Add 300 parts of purified water to 6.0, stir evenly, pass through a 500-mesh filter cloth to obtain a filter cake, put the filter cake in an oven at 50°C to dry, and crush it through a 120-mesh sieve to obtain white hydrophobic starch calcium. The measured activation index H=20.32%, angle of repose=29.407°.
Embodiment 2
[0016] Put 100 parts of tapioca starch and 233 parts of purified water into a four-necked flask and stir evenly at a stirring speed of 150rpm, place in a constant temperature water bath at 27°C, add 2wt.% sodium hydroxide solution dropwise to make the pH of the emulsion to 8.5, add 3 parts Allyl succinic anhydride, continuously drop 2wt.% sodium hydroxide solution to keep the pH value of the emulsion at 7.0-8.5, after the pH value of the system is stable, add 3 parts of calcium phosphate, continue to react for 4 hours, add 5wt.% hydrochloric acid to adjust the emulsion The pH value is 6.0, add 400 parts of purified water, stir evenly, pass through a 500-mesh filter cloth to obtain a filter cake, put the filter cake in an oven at 50°C for drying, and crush it through a 120-mesh sieve to obtain white hydrophobic starch calcium. The measured activation index H=21.85%, angle of repose=27.523°.
Embodiment 3
[0018] 100 parts of potato starch and 200 parts of purified water were put into a four-neck flask and stirred evenly at a stirring speed of 200rpm, placed in a constant temperature water bath at 29°C, 3wt.% calcium lactate solution was added dropwise to make the pH of the emulsion to 7.5, and 5 parts of octane Alkenyl succinic anhydride, continuously drop 3wt.% calcium lactate solution to keep the pH value of the emulsion at 7.0-8.5. After the pH value of the system is stable, add 5 parts of calcium chloride and continue the reaction for 5 hours. Add 8wt.% hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value of the emulsion When the value is 6.0, add 500 parts of purified water, stir evenly, pass through a 500-mesh filter cloth to obtain a filter cake, put the filter cake in an oven at 50°C to dry, crush and pass through a 120-mesh sieve to obtain white hydrophobic starch calcium. The measured activation index H=52.36%, angle of repose=24.336°.
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