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Method for preparing 7-hydroxymitragynine

A technology of mitragynine and hydroxyl, which is applied in the field of medicine to achieve the effects of low cost, simple reaction operation and high purification yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-21
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The present invention aims at the problem that there are many difficulties in the preparation and extraction of 7-hydroxy mitragynine by various existing methods, and provides a simple method for preparing 7-hydroxy mitragynine, which can greatly improve the extraction efficiency of 7-hydroxy mitragynine. The yield of strugline reduces production cost

Method used

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  • Method for preparing 7-hydroxymitragynine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] 1) Add 20 mg of mitragynine, 1 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 0.5 mL of water into a 100 mL flask, fill it with argon, then place the flask in a low-temperature reactor and stir; another 32 mg of [bis(trifluoroacetoxy ) Iodo]benzene (PIFA) was dissolved in 1 mL of tetrahydrofuran, then added dropwise into the flask at 0 °C, and reacted for 4 hours;

[0020] 2) Step 1) After the reaction, add 2 mL of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution to adjust the pH of the reaction solution to 8~9, then add 20 mL of ethyl acetate to wash, then extract with saturated saline three times, 15 mL each time, and combine the extractions liquid, then add anhydrous sodium sulfate to dry and filter, and the obtained filtrate is spin-dried to obtain a dark brown crude product;

[0021] 3) Using the ethyl acetate-petroleum ether mixture with a volume ratio of 1:1 as the eluent, the obtained crude product was separated and purified by a basic silica gel column to obtain a light yellow solid with a yi...

Embodiment 2

[0023] 1) Add 20 mg mitragynine, 1 mL tetrahydrofuran and 0.5 mL water into a 100 mL flask, fill with argon, then place the flask in a low-temperature reactor and stir; another 32 mg [bis(trifluoroacetoxy Base) iodo]benzene (PIFA) was dissolved in 1 mL of tetrahydrofuran, then added dropwise into the flask at 0 °C, and reacted for 6 hours;

[0024] 2) Step 1) After the reaction, add 2 mL of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution to adjust the pH of the reaction solution to 8~9, then add 20 mL of ethyl acetate to wash, then extract with saturated saline three times, 15 mL each time, and combine the extractions liquid, then add anhydrous sodium sulfate to dry and filter, and the obtained filtrate is spin-dried to obtain a dark brown crude product;

[0025] 3) Using the ethyl acetate-petroleum ether mixture with a volume ratio of 1:1 as the eluent, the obtained crude product was separated and purified by a basic silica gel column to obtain a light yellow solid with a yield of 65%....

Embodiment 3

[0027] 1) Add 20 mg of mitragynine, 1 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 0.5 mL of water into a 100 mL flask, fill with argon, then place the flask in a low-temperature reactor and stir; another 32 mg of [bis(trifluoroacetoxy ) Iodo]benzene (PIFA) was dissolved in 1 mL of tetrahydrofuran, then added dropwise into the flask at 0 °C, and reacted for 8 hours;

[0028] 2) Step 1) After the reaction, add 2 mL of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution to adjust the pH of the reaction solution to 8~9, then add 20 mL of ethyl acetate to wash, then extract with saturated saline three times, 15 mL each time, and combine the extractions liquid, then add anhydrous sodium sulfate to dry and filter, and the obtained filtrate is spin-dried to obtain a dark brown crude product;

[0029] 3) Using ethyl acetate-petroleum ether mixture with a volume ratio of 1:1 as the eluent, the obtained crude product was separated and purified by basic silica gel column to obtain a light yellow solid with a yield of 70...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a simple andconvenient method for synthesizing7-hydroxymitragynine, and belongs to the technical field of medicines. The method for preparing 7-hydroxymitragynine comprises the following steps:taking mitragynine as a starting material, and tetrahydrofuran and water as solvents, purifying an obtained crude product through alkaline column chromatography after reacting with [bis(trifluoroacetyl) iodine] benzene at the temperature of 0 DEG C in argon atmosphere, and preparing andobtaining7-hydroxymitragynine. The materials required by the invention are readily available, low in cost, simple in reaction operation and easy to process, and a large amount of7-hydroxymitragynine can be obtained for the use of medicine research and development.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine, and in particular relates to a method for preparing 7-hydroxy mitragynine. Background technique [0002] Kratom (kratom) is native to India and Malaysia in Southeast Asia. Kratom leaves are often used as a substitute for opium and can be eaten by smoking, chewing or making tea. Low-dose kratom has a stimulating effect. For a long time, many manual laborers in Southeast Asia have used kratom as a stimulant to offset work fatigue. High-dose kratom has a sedative and anesthetic effect and is used as a drug-detoxification substitute for opium or for treatment Opiate withdrawal symptoms. Kratom has recently become more widely recognized and used due to its valuable application in many conditions and diseases such as fever, pain, diarrhea, cough, hypertension, depression, anxiety and withdrawal from opioid addiction. More than 40 kinds of alkaloids have been isolated from kratom leaves, among which ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D471/14
CPCC07D471/14
Inventor 陈海军林雨琦方锦榕黄高峰陈怡张亚晖
Owner FUZHOU UNIV