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Technique of sanitary ceramic using composite titanium dioxide opacifier

A technology of titanium dioxide and sanitary ceramics, which is applied in the production of sanitary ceramics, can solve the problems of high cost, yellowing of sanitary ceramic glazes, and radioactive radiation in glazed surfaces, and achieve reduced dosage, low cost and price, and opacified glazed surfaces good effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-04
CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of processing method of sanitary ceramics using composite titanium dioxide opacifying agent in pulp, solve the problem of using TiO 2 As an opacifying agent, the problem of yellowing of sanitary ceramic glazes can be solved by using ZrSiO 4 The high cost of the sanitary ceramics process of the opacifying agent and the problem of radioactive radiation on the glaze

Method used

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  • Technique of sanitary ceramic using composite titanium dioxide opacifier
  • Technique of sanitary ceramic using composite titanium dioxide opacifier

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0020] 1. Selection of raw materials for sanitary ceramic glazes

[0021] Calcite mineral and anatase TiO 2 Composite titanium dioxide opacifier, tricalcium phosphate, potassium feldspar, quartz, calcite, dolomite, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, kaolin, and frit that are prepared by compounding particles through the interface of each other are raw materials for opacified glazes, among which calcite The particle size of the composite titanium dioxide opacifier is the median diameter d 50 0.35μm, butt end particle size d 90 1.,0μm; glaze slurry performance adjuster is used as auxiliary agent for wet grinding opacified glaze to prepare glaze slurry; particle size distribution of tricalcium phosphate: 82% of particles less than 2μm, median diameter d 50 1.8 μm; potassium feldspar, quartz, calcite, dolomite, zinc oxide, alumina, kaolin are ground powders with a maximum particle size of less than 74 μm, and the purity is not less than 95%;

[0022] 2. The ratio of glaze raw material...

Embodiment 2

[0028] 1. Selection of raw materials for sanitary ceramic glazes

[0029] Wollastonite mineral and anatase TiO 2 Composite titanium dioxide opacifier, apatite, potassium feldspar, quartz, calcite, dolomite, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, kaolin, and frit, which are prepared by compounding particles at the interface with each other, are the raw materials for the opacified glaze. Among them, the particle size of the wollastonite composite titanium dioxide opacifier is the median diameter d 50 0.45μm, butt end particle size d 90 1., 4μm; glaze slurry performance modifier is used as an auxiliary agent for wet grinding opacified glaze to prepare glaze slurry; the particle size distribution of apatite is: the content of particles less than 2μm is 81%, and the median diameter is d 50 2.4 μm; potassium feldspar, quartz, calcite, dolomite, zinc oxide, alumina, kaolin are ground powders with a maximum particle size of less than 74 μm, and the purity is not less than 95%;

[0030] 2. The...

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Abstract

The invention provides a technique of sanitary ceramic using a composite titanium dioxide opacifier in glaze slurry. The technique adopts the composite titanium dioxide opacifier, phosphate, potash feldspar, quartz, calcite, dolomite, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, kaoline and a frit as raw materials for preparing opalescent glaze of the ceramic. The sanitary ceramic prepared by the technique has the advantages that: (1) a glaze layer of the prepared sanitary ceramic is tightly combined with a green body; a glaze surface has a good opacifying effect, and is high in whiteness, strong in luster sensation and delicate; (2) the composite titanium dioxide opacifier glaze and the glaze layer of the sanitary ceramic are free from radioactive substances and radioactive radiation and has effects of safety and protection of user health; and (3) the composite titanium dioxide opacifier is lower in cost and price; and phosphate is added into the glaze at the same time to further reduce the use amount of the composite titanium dioxide opacifier, so that the cost of the sanitary ceramic is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of producing sanitary ceramics with a white opacified glaze surface, in particular to a process method for sanitary ceramics using a composite titanium dioxide opacifying agent in glaze slurry. Background technique [0002] Sanitary ceramics refer to glazed ceramic products used in toilets, kitchens, laboratories and other places, also known as sanitary ware. Sinks and tanks etc. Most of the dense glaze layer covered on the surface of sanitary ceramics is white, which has an opacifying effect, and is flat, smooth, delicate, and has a strong sense of luster, which makes the green body covered, sealed and protected, and thus forms a clean, easy-to- Cleaning, no water absorption, no dirt absorption and aesthetic appearance. In addition, special functions such as self-cleaning and antibacterial can also be endowed to ceramic products by adjusting the glaze composition and adding functional additives to the gla...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C8/20C04B41/86
CPCC03C8/20C04B41/5022C04B41/86
Inventor 丁浩敖卫华常亮孙思佳
Owner CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING)
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