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Soilless culture substrate for indoor potted plants and preparation method for same

A technology of soilless culture substrate and parts by weight, applied in the directions of soilless culture, planting substrate, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of complicated procedures, re-environmental pollution, etc., and achieves good air permeability, cost reduction, and production low cost effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-08
GUANGXI NANNING NOEL NETWORK COMM TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these methods are either complicated in process or cause environmental pollution again. Therefore, the society urgently needs to find a new, more environmentally friendly and simple way out for these bagasses.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A soilless cultivation substrate for indoor potted plants is mainly made of the following components in parts by weight: 40 kg of bagasse, 10 kg of wood bran, 5 kg of plant ash, 3 kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and 10 kg of sand.

[0018] The preparation method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0019] Step 1, the bagasse is dried and then crushed to 30 mesh;

[0020] Step 2: Mix the pulverized bagasse and wood chaff according to the ratio of parts by weight, stir evenly, sprinkle water, stack for 3 days, then spread out and dry naturally to obtain the mixed material;

[0021] Step 3: Add plant ash, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and sand to the mixed material in step 2 according to the proportion of parts by weight, mix and stir evenly, pack into bags, and obtain the finished soilless culture substrate for indoor potting.

Embodiment 2

[0023] A soilless cultivation substrate for indoor potted plants is mainly made of the following components in parts by weight: 60 kg of bagasse, 30 kg of wood bran, 10 kg of plant ash, 5 kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and 20 kg of sand.

[0024] The preparation method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0025] Step 1, the bagasse is dried and then crushed to 80 mesh;

[0026] Step 2: Mix the pulverized bagasse and wood chaff according to the ratio of parts by weight, stir evenly, sprinkle water, pile up for 2 days, then spread out and dry naturally to obtain the mixed material;

[0027] Step 3: Add plant ash, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and sand to the mixed material in step 2 according to the proportion of parts by weight, mix and stir evenly, pack into bags, and obtain the finished soilless culture substrate for indoor potting.

Embodiment 3

[0029] A soilless culture substrate for indoor potted plants is mainly made of the following components in parts by weight: 50 kg of bagasse, 20 kg of wood bran, 8 kg of plant ash, 4 kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and 15 kg of sand.

[0030] The preparation method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0031] Step 1, the bagasse is dried and then crushed to 50 mesh;

[0032] Step 2: Mix the pulverized bagasse and wood chaff according to the ratio of parts by weight, stir evenly, sprinkle water, pile up for 2 days, then spread out and dry naturally to obtain the mixed material;

[0033] Step 3: Add plant ash, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and sand to the mixed material in step 2 according to the proportion of parts by weight, mix and stir evenly, pack into bags, and obtain the finished soilless culture substrate for indoor potting.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a soilless culture substrate for indoor potted plants and a preparation method for the same. The soilless culture substrate for the indoor potted plants is mainly composed of 40-60 parts by weight of bagasse, 10-30 parts by weight of sawdust, 5-10 parts by weight of plant ash, 3-5 parts by weight of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, and 10-20 parts by weight of sand. The soilless culture substrate for the indoor potted plants disclosed by the invention has the advantages that sources of raw materials are extensive; the preparation cost is low; nutrients are complete and abundant; gas permeability is high; and requirements for soilless culture of most plants can be satisfied.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation substrate, in particular to a soilless cultivation substrate for indoor potted plants and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Soilless cultivation, according to whether it uses a substrate, is divided into substrate cultivation and substrate-free cultivation (hydroponics). The matrix has a certain stability, replacing the soil environment with the matrix environment can effectively solve the contradictions of water, air, and nutrient supply that are difficult to solve in traditional soil cultivation, so that the root system of the crops is in the most suitable environmental conditions, thereby exerting the growth potential of the crops , so that the plant growth and biomass are greatly improved. Therefore, the method of soilless cultivation with substrate has become a hot spot in the research of soilless cultivation of fruits and vegetables in my country. In substrate cultivation, the nut...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCA01G24/00Y02P60/21
Inventor 韦永然冯谟潇潘源礼王战
Owner GUANGXI NANNING NOEL NETWORK COMM TECH CO LTD
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