Method for succulent plant propagation through bacterium and application of bacterium
A technology for succulents and bacteria, applied in the field of plant propagation, can solve the problems of easy vitrification and growth rate of succulent plant materials, inability to establish a tissue culture system, slowness, etc., and achieve the effect of solving vitrification and slow growth rate.
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Embodiment 1
[0023] The method for succulent plant propagation, comprises the steps:
[0024] (1) Sterilization and induction of explants
[0025] Put the mature seeds in a sterile Erlenmeyer flask, soak them with 75% ethanol for 30 seconds, rinse them with sterile water for 3-5 times, then soak them with 15% sodium hypochlorite solution for 20 minutes, and rinse them with sterile water for 3-5 times. The sterilized seeds were inoculated into induction medium.
[0026] The induction medium can be a conventional medium. In this example, the composition of the induction medium is: MS medium + BA0.5-2mg L -1 + agar 7g·L -1 + sucrose 30g·L -1 , pH value is 5.8. Wherein, BA is 6-benzylaminopurine.
[0027] After the sterilized seeds are cultured in the induction medium for 3 months, they gradually grow into a complete plant, and the leaves of the plant are inoculated in the subculture medium, and after 1 to 3 months, the embryogenic callus is induced. Most of the embryogenic callus was vi...
Embodiment 2
[0046] The difference from Example 1 is that in this example, the leaves collected from the mother plant are used as explants, and the leaves are pretreated before being sterilized. The specific method is as follows: the leaves collected from the mother plant are placed in In a clean, ventilated, and dry environment, after 7 days, after the petiole wound has formed a protective layer, soak the leaves in soapy water for 20 minutes at noon on consecutive sunny days, then rinse them with running water for 1 hour, and then sterilize them in an ultra-clean workbench. Bacteria, the sterilization method is the same as that of seeds. Finally, the sterilized leaves are inoculated in the induction medium, and after 1 to 3 months, embryogenic callus is formed at the wound of the leaves.
[0047] Before the leaves are sterilized, pretreatment is carried out to form a protective layer on the wounds of the petioles to prevent the leaves from rotting due to high water content. The leaves ar...
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