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Anode active material for lithium secondary battery, method for manufacturing same, and lithium secondary battery comprising anode active material

A positive electrode active material and lithium secondary battery technology, applied in secondary batteries, lithium batteries, battery electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of small surface area, low rate capability, low initial capacity, and small active area

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-29
LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the surface area of ​​active materials with such large particles is relatively small, and the active area in contact with the electrolyte is also small
Kinetics work unfavorably with such a small active area, which leads to relatively low rate capability and initial capacity

Method used

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  • Anode active material for lithium secondary battery, method for manufacturing same, and lithium secondary battery comprising anode active material
  • Anode active material for lithium secondary battery, method for manufacturing same, and lithium secondary battery comprising anode active material
  • Anode active material for lithium secondary battery, method for manufacturing same, and lithium secondary battery comprising anode active material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0228] [Example 1: Preparation of positive electrode active material]

[0229] In a batch-type 4L reactor set at 60°C, nickel sulfate, cobalt sulfate, and manganese sulfate were added to water so that the composition of the lithium composite metal oxide forming the positive electrode active material was LiNi 0.6 mn 0.2 co 0.2 o 2 , and an aqueous solution containing a metal raw material for forming a lithium composite metal oxide was prepared. Herein, connection was made such that the aqueous solution was introduced into the reactor under the condition that the total concentration of the metal raw material in the aqueous solution was 2M. Additionally, a 4M solution of NaOH and a concentration of 7% NH 4 OH aqueous solution, and connect each to the reactor.

[0230] After introducing 3 liters of deionized water into the co-precipitation reactor (capacity 5 L), dissolved oxygen in the water was removed by purging the reactor with nitrogen gas at a rate of 2 liters / minute, a...

Embodiment 2

[0232] [Example 2: Preparation of positive electrode active material]

[0233] In a batch-type 4L reactor set at 60°C, nickel sulfate, cobalt sulfate, and aluminum sulfate were added to water, so that the composition of the lithium composite metal oxide forming the positive electrode active material was LiNi 0.8 Al 0.05 co 0.15 o 2 , and an aqueous solution containing a metal raw material for forming a lithium composite metal oxide was prepared. Herein, connection was made such that the aqueous solution was introduced into the reactor under the condition that the total concentration of the metal raw material in the aqueous solution was 2M. Additionally, a 4M solution of NaOH and a concentration of 7% NH 4 OH aqueous solution, and connect each to the reactor.

[0234] After introducing 3 liters of deionized water into the co-precipitation reactor (capacity 5 L), dissolved oxygen in the water was removed by purging the reactor with nitrogen gas at a rate of 2 liters / minute,...

Embodiment 3

[0236] [Example 3: Preparation of positive electrode active material]

[0237] In a batch-type 4L reactor set at 60°C, nickel sulfate, cobalt sulfate, manganese sulfate, and sodium tungstate dehydrate were added to water, so that the composition of the lithium composite metal oxide forming the positive electrode active material was LiNi 0.6 mn 0.2 co 0.2 W 0.01 o 2 , and an aqueous solution containing a metal raw material for forming a lithium composite metal oxide was prepared. Herein, connection was made such that the aqueous solution was introduced into the reactor under the condition that the total concentration of the metal raw material in the aqueous solution was 2M. Additionally, a 4M solution of NaOH and a concentration of 7% NH 4 OH aqueous solution, and connect each to the reactor.

[0238] After introducing 3 liters of deionized water into the co-precipitation reactor (capacity 5 L), dissolved oxygen in the water was removed by purging the reactor with nitroge...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an anode active material for a lithium secondary battery, a method for manufacturing the same, and a lithium secondary battery comprising an anode active material. The anode active material further comprises: a core including a first lithium composite metal oxide; a shell surrounding core particles and including a second lithium composite metal oxide; and a buffer layer positioned between the core and the shell, wherein the buffer layer comprises pores and a 3D network structure of a third lithium composite metal oxide connecting the core and the shell, thereby minimizing damage of active material due to a rolling step when manufacturing electrodes, maximizing reactivity with electrolyte, and enhancing output characteristics and life characteristics of the lithium secondary battery by the particles forming the shell having an aligned crystal structure, which enables easy insertion and separation of lithium ions.

Description

technical field [0001] Cross References to Related Applications [0002] This application claims priority and benefit from Korean Patent Application No. 10-2014-147433 filed with the Korean Intellectual Property Office on October 28, 2014, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference. technical field [0003] The invention relates to a positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery, a method for preparing the positive electrode active material, and a lithium secondary battery containing the positive electrode active material. Background technique [0004] With the technological development and increase in demand for mobile devices, the demand for secondary batteries as energy sources is rapidly increasing, and in such secondary batteries, high energy density and voltage, long cycle life, and low self-discharge rate Lithium secondary batteries have been commercialized and widely used. [0005] However, lithium secondary batteries...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M10/0525
CPCH01M4/366H01M4/505H01M4/525H01M10/0525H01M10/052C01G53/42C01G53/50C01P2004/61C01P2004/84C01P2004/88Y02E60/10H01M2004/021H01M2004/028
Inventor 朴炳天朴洪奎郑王谟姜成勋
Owner LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD