A buffer energy-absorbing structure with multiple energy-absorbing effects with microfiltration membrane

A technology of energy-absorbing structures and microfiltration membranes, which is applied in the direction of springs/shock absorbers, shock absorbers, shock absorbers, etc., can solve problems such as honeycomb sandwich structure failure, industrial equipment production accidents, loss of the country and people, etc. , to achieve the effect of simple structure, low cost and high efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-17
河南众鑫工程技术服务有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

After multiple impacts, the honeycomb sandwich structure will be damaged and ineffective, and the severe impact will cause industrial equipment to be severely impacted and cause production accidents, causing huge losses to the country and the people
[0005] A single energy-absorbing method cannot meet the needs of actual industrial production. In order to improve the adaptability of the energy-absorbing structure, a new energy-absorbing structure with multiple energy-absorbing effects must be developed.

Method used

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  • A buffer energy-absorbing structure with multiple energy-absorbing effects with microfiltration membrane
  • A buffer energy-absorbing structure with multiple energy-absorbing effects with microfiltration membrane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] In this embodiment, a multi-energy-absorbing energy-absorbing buffer structure with a microfiltration membrane includes a first shell 1, a second shell 5, and a spacer layer 7 made of fiber reinforced rubber, and a substrate made of titanium alloy 3. The thickness of the second housing 5 is 3 times the thickness of the first housing 1,

[0042] The first shell 1 and the intermediate spacer layer 7 enclose the first cavity 8, the first shell 1, the intermediate spacer layer 7 and the substrate 3 enclose the second cavity 2, and the second shell 5 and the substrate 3 enclose the first cavity. Three-chamber 6,

[0043] A microfiltration membrane 4 is installed in the middle of the substrate 3, and the microfiltration membrane 3 communicates with the second cavity 2 and the third cavity 6.

[0044] The second cavity 2 and the third cavity 6 are filled with ether gas, and the first cavity 8 is filled with silica particles to form a buffer energy absorption structure with multiple ...

Embodiment 2

[0046] In this embodiment, a buffer energy-absorbing structure with multiple energy-absorbing effects with a microfiltration membrane includes a first shell 1, a second shell 5, and a middle spacer layer 7 made of fiber reinforced rubber, and made of niobium-zirconium alloy The thickness of the substrate 3 and the second housing 5 is 4 times the thickness of the first housing 1,

[0047] The first shell 1 and the intermediate spacer layer 7 enclose the first cavity 8, the first shell 1, the intermediate spacer layer 7 and the substrate 3 enclose the second cavity 2, and the second shell 5 and the substrate 3 enclose the first cavity. Three-chamber 6,

[0048] A microfiltration membrane 4 is installed in the middle of the substrate 3, and the microfiltration membrane 3 communicates with the second cavity 2 and the third cavity 6.

[0049] The second cavity 2 and the third cavity 6 are filled with air, and the first cavity 8 is filled with silica particles to form a buffer energy abso...

Embodiment 3

[0051] In this embodiment, a buffering energy-absorbing structure with multiple energy-absorbing effects with a microfiltration membrane includes a first shell 1, a second shell 5, and a middle spacer layer 7 made of modified rubber, and a substrate made of aluminum alloy 3. The thickness of the second housing 5 is 3 times the thickness of the first housing 1,

[0052] The first shell 1 and the intermediate spacer layer 7 enclose the first cavity 8, the first shell 1, the intermediate spacer layer 7 and the substrate 3 enclose the second cavity 2, and the second shell 5 and the substrate 3 enclose the first cavity. Three-chamber 6,

[0053] A microfiltration membrane 4 is installed in the middle of the substrate 3, and the microfiltration membrane 3 communicates with the second cavity 2 and the third cavity 6.

[0054] The second cavity 2 and the third cavity 6 are filled with nitrogen, and the first cavity 8 is filled with sand to form a buffer energy absorption structure with mult...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a buffer energy absorbing structure with a micro-filtration membrane and multiple energy absorbing effects. The structure comprises a first shell, a second shell and a middle separation layer produced by high-elasticity macromolecular materials, and a substrate produced by metal; the first shell and the second shell respectively coat the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate; a cavity defined by the first shell and the substrate is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by the middle separation layer; a third cavity is defined by the second shell and the substrate; the second cavity and the third cavity are filled with gas; the first cavity is filled with solid particles; the micro-filtration membrane is mounted at the middle part of the substrate, and enables the second cavity to communicates with the third cavity to form the buffer energy absorbing structure with the micro-filtration membrane and multiple energy absorbing effects; and the buffer energy absorbing structure achieves multiple energy absorbing effects to deal with different impact environments, is excellent in durability and safety, and is simple in production, low in cost and suitable for large-scale industrial production.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an energy absorption structure, in particular to a buffer energy absorption structure with multiple energy absorption effects with a microfiltration membrane. Background technique [0002] Vibration and shock are one of the common harmful phenomena in industrial production. These vibrations and shocks not only affect the accuracy of the mechanical equipment, but also seriously damage the mechanical equipment. In order to reduce the impact of vibration and shock on mechanical equipment, it is necessary to arrange various energy absorption and vibration damping devices or structures on the mechanical equipment. [0003] The basic principle of energy absorption is to convert impact energy into other energy, such as thermal energy, elastic deformation energy, and electrical energy. Damping pads, springs, leaf springs and disc springs are common energy-absorbing devices or structures in industrial production. These devices convert impact...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16F7/01F16F9/04F16F9/32
CPCF16F7/01F16F9/049F16F9/3207
Inventor 陈曦
Owner 河南众鑫工程技术服务有限公司
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