Preparation method for biological pesticide synergist containing saponins

A plant saponin and biopesticide technology, applied in the field of pesticides, can solve problems such as backward technical indicators, single function, and environmental pollution, and achieve the effects of reducing the amount of pesticides, high plant safety, and good plant affinity

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-15
合肥龙滨化工科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of biopesticide synergist containing plant saponin in order to solve the problems of traditional pesticide adjuvants polluting the environment, backward technical indicators and single function

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] This embodiment 1 provides a preparation method of a biopesticide synergist containing plant saponin. The biopesticide synergist is compounded from the following active ingredients: fluorosilicon iodine, benzenesulfonic acid emulsifier, benzene solvent , penetrating solvent, organosilicon surfactant, plant saponin and common saline solution, the preparation method of described biopesticide synergist comprises the steps:

[0025] Step 1: Prepare plant saponin, use tea seed cake, Sapindia chinensis pericarp or saponins pod as raw materials, dry and pulverize, use 35% ethanol aqueous solution as extraction solvent, and extract under reflux at 70-75°C 1 to 6 hours; concentrate the extract under reduced pressure until no ethanol is evaporated, then extract three times with n-butanol, combine the extracts, concentrate under reduced pressure to dryness, recover n-butanol, and obtain phytosaponin for later use;

[0026] Step 2: Prepare plant saponin, add fluorosilicon iodine an...

Embodiment 2

[0035] This embodiment 2 provides a preparation method of a biopesticide synergist containing phytosaponin, the biopesticide synergist is compounded from the following active ingredients: fluorosilicon iodine, benzenesulfonic acid emulsifier, benzene solvent , penetrating solvent, organosilicon surfactant, plant saponin and common saline solution, the preparation method of described biopesticide synergist comprises the steps:

[0036] Step 1: Prepare plant saponin, use tea seed cake, Sapindia chinensis pericarp or saponins pod as raw materials, dry and pulverize, use 35% ethanol aqueous solution as extraction solvent, and extract under reflux at 70-75°C 1 to 6 hours; concentrate the extract under reduced pressure until no ethanol is evaporated, then extract three times with n-butanol, combine the extracts, concentrate under reduced pressure to dryness, recover n-butanol, and obtain phytosaponin for later use;

[0037] Step 2: Prepare plant saponin, add fluorosilicon iodine and...

Embodiment 3

[0046] This embodiment 3 provides a preparation method of a biopesticide synergist containing phytosaponin, the biopesticide synergist is compounded from the following active ingredients: fluorosilicon iodine, benzenesulfonic acid emulsifier, benzene solvent , penetrating solvent, organosilicon surfactant, plant saponin and common saline solution, the preparation method of described biopesticide synergist comprises the steps:

[0047] Step 1: Prepare plant saponin, use tea seed cake, Sapindia chinensis pericarp or saponins pod as raw materials, dry and pulverize, use 35% ethanol aqueous solution as extraction solvent, and extract under reflux at 70-75°C 1 to 6 hours; concentrate the extract under reduced pressure until no ethanol is evaporated, then extract three times with n-butanol, combine the extracts, concentrate under reduced pressure to dryness, recover n-butanol, and obtain phytosaponin for later use;

[0048] Step 2: Prepare plant saponin, add fluorosilicon iodine and...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for a biological pesticide synergist containing saponins, belonging to the technical field of pesticides. The pesticide synergist is composed of silicon iodine fluoride, a benzenesulfonic acid emulsifier, a benzene solvent, an infiltration solvent, an organosilicon surfactant, saponins and an aqueous solution of salt. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing the saponins for subsequent usage; adding silicon iodine fluoride and the benzene solvent into the saponins so as to obtain a saponin mixture; successively adding the saponin mixture, the infiltration solvent and the organosilicon surfactant into a reaction vessel and carrying out uniform mixing under stirring; adding the aqueous solution of salt, carrying out uniform mixing under stirring and then carrying out heating and mixing; and carrying out cooling, adding the benzenesulfonic acid emulsifier and carrying out stirring to allow the saponins to be completely dissolved so as to obtain the pesticide synergist. The pesticide synergist provided by the invention is higher in safety to plants, reinforces infiltration, promotes absorption, can enhance the adhesion of pesticide liquid, has stable pesticide effect and no phytotoxicity, saves water for pesticide application during sprinkling of pesticides and reduces waste and pesticide residues.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a pesticide synergist, in particular to a preparation method of a biological pesticide synergist containing plant saponin, and belongs to the technical field of pesticides. Background technique [0002] Pesticide adjuvants generally have no biological activity in the processing and application of pesticide formulations, but they are indispensable additives in the formulation or application of pesticides. Each pesticide adjuvant has specific functions, and some act as diluents. Some can help the original drug to disperse evenly in the preparation, some can prevent the particle from agglomerating, some can increase the wettability, adhesion or permeability of the particle, and some can prevent the active ingredient from collapsing. Decomposition, some can increase the safety of pesticide application, etc. In short, the function of pesticide adjuvants is nothing more than improving the physical or chemical ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/08A01N65/20A01N59/12
CPCA01N65/00A01N59/12A01N65/08A01N65/20A01N2300/00
Inventor 刘涛
Owner 合肥龙滨化工科技有限公司
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