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Method of interplanting vineyard with Taxus chinensis

A yew and vineyard technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of being vulnerable to summer high temperature, increasing the cost of yew planting, and demanding soil environment, so as to improve photosynthetic efficiency, reduce seedling cost, and make full use of effect of space

Pending Publication Date: 2017-09-22
HUNAN QIWEI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the natural resources of yew are scarce, and the source of medicine is in short supply. However, because yew seedlings prefer shade, avoid sun, are easily damaged by high temperature in summer, and have strict requirements on the soil environment, the survival rate is not high.
Although conventional technical means such as artificial scaffolding are effective, they greatly increase the planting cost of yew, and the economic benefits are not high.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A method of interplanting yew in a vineyard. First, the land in the vineyard is plowed and leveled in mid-January, and then 4000kg of farmyard manure and 20kg of superphosphate are applied to each mu of land, and the interval is 0.5m along the north-south direction. Dig and ridge the ditch with a depth of 0.2m and a width of 0.4m, and apply organic fertilizers on the bottom of the ditch. When the temperature is stable above 10°C in mid-March, plant grape seedlings in the ditch with a spacing of 0.5m, and a row of grapes Set up a fence and make the main spread of grape seedlings extend to the fence surface, spray the growth-promoting agent on the grape seedlings, spray once a week, stop spraying when the canopy density of grape seedling branches and tendrils on the fence surface is 0.4, And between every two rows of grape seedlings, two rows of yew seedlings with a seedling height of 0.2m are interplanted, the row spacing of yew seedlings is 0.3cm, and the row spacing is ...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A method of interplanting yew in a vineyard. Firstly, the land in the vineyard is plowed and leveled in mid-January, and then 4500kg of farm manure and 25kg of superphosphate are applied to each mu of land, and the interval is 0.6m along the north-south direction. Ditch and ridge, the depth of the ditch is 0.3m, the width of the ditch is 0.5m, and organic fertilizer is applied on the bottom of the ditch. When the temperature is stable above 10°C in mid-March, grape seedlings are planted in the ditch with a spacing of 0.7m, and a row of grapes Set up a fence and make the main spread of the grape seedlings stretch to the fence surface, spray the growth-promoting agent on the grape seedlings, spray once a week, stop spraying when the canopy density of grape seedling branches and tendrils on the fence surface is 0.5, And between every two rows of grape seedlings, interplant two rows of seedlings with a height of 0.25m yew seedlings, the row spacing of yew seedlings is 0.4cm,...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A method of interplanting yew in a vineyard. First, the land in the vineyard is plowed and leveled in mid-January, and then 5000kg of farmyard manure and 30kg of superphosphate are applied per mu of land, and the interval is 0.7m along the north-south direction. Dig and ridge the ditch with a depth of 0.4m and a width of 0.6m, and apply organic fertilizers on the bottom of the ditch. When the temperature is stable above 10°C in mid-March, plant grape seedlings in the ditch with a spacing of 1m, and a row of grapes is erected. A fence and make the main spread of the grape seedlings extend to the fence surface, spray the growth-promoting agent on the grape seedlings, spray once a week, stop spraying when the canopy density of the grape seedling branches and tendrils on the fence surface is 0.6, and Interplanting two rows of seedlings between every two rows of grape seedlings is 0.3m yew seedlings, the row spacing of yew seedlings is 0.5cm, and the row spacing is 0.5cm, and...

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PUM

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Abstract

Disclosed is a method of interplanting a vineyard with Taxus chinensis. The method comprises the steps of firstly, deeply turning and leveling the land in the vineyard in mid-January, then, furrowing and ridging every 0.5-0.7 m in the south-north direction, and applying organic fertilizer to the bottoms of the trenches, wherein the depth of trenches is 0.2-0.4 m, and the width of the trenches is 0.4-0.6 m; when the temperature is stably above 10 DEG C in mid-March, planting the grape seedlings in the trenches in the planting spacing of 0.5-1 m, building a vertical trellis for each row of the grape seedlings and making main vines of the grape seedlings extend to a vertical trellis plane, spraying a growth promoter onto the grape seedlings once a week until the canopy density of the grape vines on the vertical trellis plane is 0.4-0.6, and interplanting the gap between two rows of the grape seedlings with two rows of Taxus chinensis seedlings which are 0.2-0.3 m high, wherein the line spacing of the Taxus chinensis seedlings is 0.3-0.5 cm and the row spacing of the Taxus chinensis seedlings is 0.3-0.5 cm; finally, managing the field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method for interplanting yew in a vineyard. Background technique [0002] Grape is a deciduous vine of the genus Vitis. It is one of the earliest varieties of fruit trees cultivated by humans. It is currently the second largest fruit species in the world after citrus fruits, and its annual output accounts for almost a quarter of the global fruit output. one. Grapes are rich in nutritional value, rich in polyphenols, resveratrol and other substances that are beneficial to human health, and can be used for fresh food and processing such as juice making, wine making, and drying. [0003] Due to the biological characteristics of deciduous vines, the vegetative growth of grapes is relatively developed, and the redundant branches, leaves and vines of grapes need to be pruned in the process of artificial cultivation, which will produce a large number of dead branches and de...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01G17/00A01G7/06A01G13/00A01B79/02A01N65/48A01N37/44A01N43/90A01N31/06A01N43/16A01N59/16A01N59/02A01N63/02C09K17/40A01N65/36A01N65/40A01P21/00A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P17/00C09K101/00C09K109/00
CPCA01B79/02A01G7/06A01G13/00A01G17/005A01G17/02A01N31/06A01N37/44A01N43/16A01N43/90A01N59/02A01N59/16A01N65/00A01N65/36A01N65/40A01N65/48A01N63/10C09K17/40C09K2101/00C09K2109/00A01N2300/00Y02A50/30
Inventor 李丽娟
Owner HUNAN QIWEI TECH CO LTD
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