Pterocarpus santalinus dyestuff and fabric dyeing method
A technology of sandalwood, red sandalwood and dyes, applied in dyeing methods, natural dyes, azo dyes, etc., can solve problems that have not been reported in literature, and achieve elegant fragrance, good effect, and good color fastness
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Embodiment 1
[0017] The extraction steps of the sandalwood red sandalwood dye in this example are as follows: take sandalwood red sandalwood waste materials, etc., dry them in an oven at 60°C for 2 hours, grind them to 100 mesh with low-temperature ultra-micro-mechanical, and use volume percentage concentration of the crushed sandalwood red sandalwood Extract with 75% ethanol solution, the mass ratio of solid to liquid is 1:30, adjust PH=8 with plant ash, ultrasonically extract at 60°C for 2 hours, vacuum filter, extract the filter residue again with the same method, and combine the two filtrates , concentrated by vacuum distillation with a rotary evaporator to obtain natural dyes.
[0018] The dyeing process steps of present embodiment sandalwood red sandalwood dye on fabrics such as nylon and wool are:
[0019] (1) prepare dye liquor: the sandalwood red sandalwood dye, alum, leveling agent and water prepared in claim 1 are formulated with the following mass percentages, 6 parts of descri...
Embodiment 2
[0023] The extraction steps of the dye in this example are as follows: take sandalwood red sandalwood waste materials, etc., dry them in an oven at 60°C for 2 hours, crush them to 50 mesh with low-temperature ultra-micro-mechanical, and use the volume percentage concentration of the crushed sandalwood red sandalwood to be 75%. The ethanol aqueous solution extraction, the mass ratio of solid to liquid is 1:30, the pH value of the solution is adjusted to about 8 with plant ash, ultrasonic extraction at 60°C for 2 hours, vacuum filtration, the filter residue is extracted again by the same method, and the two filtrates are combined , concentrated by rotary evaporator under reduced pressure distillation to obtain natural sandalwood red sandalwood dye.
[0024] The dyeing process steps of the sandalwood red sandalwood dye described in claim 1 on fabrics such as nylon and wool are:
[0025] (1) prepare dye liquor: the sandalwood red sandalwood dye, alum, leveling agent and water prep...
Embodiment 3
[0029] The extraction steps of the dye in this example are as follows: take sandalwood red sandalwood waste materials, etc., dry them in an oven at 70°C for 2 hours, grind them to 50 meshes by low-temperature ultra-micro-mechanical, and use PH=7, volume percentage to grind the sandalwood red sandalwood. The concentration is 75% ethanol plant ash aqueous solution as the extractant, the mass ratio of solid to liquid is 1:40, and the temperature is 60 ° C. After ultrasonic extraction for 2 hours, vacuum filtration, the filter residue is extracted again by the same method, and the two filtrates are combined. Rotary evaporator vacuum distillation, concentration, natural dyes.
[0030] The dyeing process steps of the sandalwood red sandalwood dye described in claim 1 on fabrics such as nylon and wool are:
[0031] (1) prepare dye liquor: the sandalwood red sandalwood dye, alum, leveling agent and water prepared in claim 1 are formulated with the following mass percentages, 5 parts o...
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