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A kind of indole vinyl compound and its preparation method and application

An indole ethylene and compound technology, applied in the field of fluorescent probes, can solve the problems of affecting application value, high phototoxicity, poor photostability, etc., and achieve the effects of intuitive biological detection reagents, low biological toxicity, and strong photostability

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-11
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This fluorescent probe has some defects in practical imaging applications, such as slow response to RNA, high phototoxicity and poor photostability, which affect its application value

Method used

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  • A kind of indole vinyl compound and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of indole vinyl compound and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of indole vinyl compound and its preparation method and application

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preparation example Construction

[0054] The present invention also provides a preparation method of indole vinyl compounds, comprising:

[0055] Formula (II) compound, formula (III) compound, R 2 -H reaction, obtains the indole vinyl compound of formula (I) structure;

[0056]

[0057] Among them, R 1 , R 3 independently selected from H, halogen, hydroxyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C2-C15 imino, C1-C6 alkyl;

[0058] R 4 Alkyl group selected from C1~C6;

[0059] R 2 selected from piperidinyl, morpholinyl, pyrrolyl or NR 5 R 6 ;

[0060] R 5 , R 6 independently selected from H, -CH 3 、-CH 2 CH 3 、-CH 2 CH 2 OH, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH, formula (R-1), formula (R-2), formula (R-3), formula (R-4) or formula (R-5),

[0061] and R 5 , R 6 Not H at the same time.

[0062] According to the present invention, the present invention will formula (II) compound, formula (III) compound, R 2 -H reaction to obtain indole vinyl compounds; wherein, the limitation of each group is the same as the limitation of the ...

Embodiment 1

[0074] Embodiment 1: the synthesis of compound 2 (4-chloro-1,2-dimethylquinoline)

[0075] Weigh 0.2g (1.1236mmol) of 4-chloro-2-methylquinoline into a 25ml round bottom flask, add methyl iodide and solvent sulfolane, heat the mixture to 40-60°C, react for 15 hours, cool, add Shake it with anhydrous ether, filter it with suction, wash the solid several times, and weigh it after vacuum drying. Thin-layer chromatography shows that there is no by-product, and 0.345 g of pure product 2 is obtained with a yield of 95.8%.

[0076] 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO) δ8.56(d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 8.46(d, J=8.3Hz, 1H), 8.22(t, J=8.1Hz, 1H), 8.01(t, J =7.9Hz, 1H), 7.55(s, J=7.4Hz, 1H), 4.20(s, 3H), 3.74(s, 1H), 2.68(s, 3H).

Embodiment 2

[0077] Embodiment 2: the synthesis of compound (I-a)

[0078] Weigh 0.319g (0.001mol) of compound 2, add it to a round bottom flask with 10ml of ethanol, then add 0.217g, which is 1.5 times the molar amount of indole-3-carboxaldehyde, stir at room temperature for 5 minutes, then add 1ml of piperidine, reacted at 80°C for 5h, cooled to room temperature, added 10ml of ethyl acetate to the reacted solution, oscillated, filtered with suction, washed the precipitate with a small amount of ethanol, and dried in vacuo to obtain compound (I-a) as a tan solid 0.409 g, its structure is as follows, the yield is 85.1%: 1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO) δ11.82 (s, 1H), 8.27 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H), 8.11 (d, J=8.3Hz, 1H ), 8.05-7.98(m, 2H), 7.74(t, J=7.6Hz, 1H), 7.63(dd, J=11.8, 9.1Hz, 2H), 7.51-7.43(m, 2H), 7.25(t, J=7.6Hz, 1H), 7.06(t, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 6.98(s, 1H), 4.23(s, 3H), 3.76(s, 4H), 1.84(s, 4H), 1.78( s, 2H).

[0079]

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides an indol ethylene compound. The structure of the indol ethylene compound is shown in the formula (I). The provided indol ethylene compound with the structure shown in the formula (I) is prepared by introducing indol-3-formaldehyde, taking the indol-3-formaldehyde as a parent body, and choosing a specific substituent group. The result shows that: a fluorescence image labelled by a fluorescence probe shows that the obvious distribution of green light in a cytoplasm and a nucleolar region clearly hints that the probe exclusively images RNA in the cytoplasm and the nucleolar in a living cell, that is, the provided fluorescence probe is a novel RNA selective recognition fluorescence probe molecule, compared with the fluorescence probe having similar functions, the fluorescence probe has the characteristics of low biotoxicity, good membrane permeability, strong developing, good counterstaining compatibility, and stronger photostability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fluorescent probes, in particular to an indole vinyl compound and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Small-molecule probes refer to detectors developed for a specific target biomolecule or biological ion. Small-molecule probes can specifically interact with specific target molecules and can be detected by special detection techniques. Compared with ordinary detection technologies, probe technology has the advantages of high sensitivity, strong specificity, fast and accurate, and is suitable for molecular imaging and real-time monitoring. [0003] RNA (ribonucleic acid) plays an important regulatory role in the whole process of organism growth, development and apoptosis; in the occurrence of many diseases, RNA plays a key role, such as the occurrence of malignant tumors and abnormal expression of RNA close relationship. However, compared with DNA analysis and detection technology...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D401/06C09K11/06G01N21/64
CPCC07D401/06C09K11/06C09K2211/1029C09K2211/1033G01N21/6428G01N21/6486
Inventor 卢宇靖王聪阎雁郑园园蔡森源龙威
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH