Warfarin-aspirin conjugates, their synthesis, antithrombotic activity and applications
A technology of aspirin and warfarin, applied in application, application in preparation of vitamin K antagonist and field of manufacture
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Embodiment 1 prepares warfarin-aspirin
[0024] Dissolve 0.51 g (2.7 mmol) of aspirin in 10 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran under ice cooling, add 0.02 g (0.11 mmol) of DMAP, and mix well to obtain reaction solution 1. Dissolve 0.98 g (2.7 mmol) of warfarin in 10 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, add to reaction solution 1 and stir for 5 min to obtain reaction solution 2. 0.73g (3.4mmol) of DCC was dissolved in 10mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran under ice cooling and added dropwise to the reaction solution 2, and stirred for 2 hours to complete the reaction. During stirring, dicyclohexyl urea (DCU) precipitated out. After the reaction, DCU was filtered off. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove THF, the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane, DCU was filtered off, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by chromatography to obtain 0.91 g (70%) of warfarin-aspirin as a colorless solid. Mp: 69-70°C. ESI-MS(m / e):493[...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Example 2 Evaluation of the antithrombotic effect of warfarin-aspirin
[0026] Experimental Materials
[0027] Urethane (Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.), heparin sodium (Bailingwei Technology Co., Ltd.), normal saline (Shijiazhuang No.4 Medicine Co., Ltd.).
[0028] experimental animals
[0029] SD strain rats, male, 200±20g, were purchased from Beijing Weitong Lihua Experimental Animal Technology Co., Ltd.
[0030] Bypass cannula
[0031] The bypass intubation tube is composed of three sections. The polyethylene tube with an inner diameter of 1.0 mm and an outer diameter of 2.0 mm is heated and drawn into a thin tube with an oblique opening at one end, and the length is 10.0 cm. The two ends of the bypass cannula; the middle section is composed of polyethylene tube with an inner diameter of 3.5mm, and the length is 8.0cm; the silk thread with rough surface is 6.0cm long and weighs 4.0±0.1mg.
[0032] The inner walls of the three sections of polyethylene tubes...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Embodiment 3 evaluates the antivenous thrombosis effect of warfarin-aspirin
[0043] Experimental Materials
[0044] Urethane (urethane, CAS: 51-79-6, Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.), normal saline (Shijiazhuang No.4 Medicine Co., Ltd.) warfarin sodium (CAS: 129-06-6, Bailingwei Technology Co., Ltd. ).
[0045] experimental animals
[0046] SD strain rats, male, 250±20g, were purchased from Beijing Weitong Lihua Experimental Animal Technology Co., Ltd.
[0047] Experimental method The rat model of inferior vena cava ligation was used in the experiment.
[0048] Grouping and dosage:
[0049] The dose of the compound warfarin-aspirin of the present invention is 0.1 μmol / kg, the dose of the positive control warfarin is 4.87 μmol / kg, and the negative control is physiological saline.
[0050] Reagent preparation
[0051] The anesthetic was 20% urethane solution prepared in normal saline.
[0052] Experimental operation:
[0053] Before the operation, the rats w...
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