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Marine fair-faced concrete containing limestone powder and preparation method of concrete

A technology of fair-faced concrete and limestone powder, which is applied in the field of marine engineering building materials and green high-performance marine engineering fair-faced concrete mixtures, can solve problems such as insufficient supply of fly ash, achieve significant promotion and application value, and have sufficient and easy-to-obtain raw materials , The effect of reducing construction costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-28
CCCC WUHAN HARBOR ENG DESIGN & RES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the lack of stability and texture of fair-faced concrete in the prior art, especially the problem of insufficient supply of raw material fly ash for fly ash fair-faced concrete, and to provide a limestone powder marine fair-faced concrete , to effectively solve the application problems of fair-faced concrete in marine engineering

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Fair-faced concrete, made of the following ingredients: 92 kg of 200-mesh limestone powder, 115 kg of granulated blast furnace slag powder, 751 kg of river sand, 1030 kg of crushed stone, 3.44 kg of water reducing agent, 253 kg of PⅡ·42.5 portland cement and 152 kg of water kg. The amount of mixed cementitious material is 460 kg / m 3 , the water-binder ratio is 0.30~0.42, and the water-binder ratio can be changed according to the workability requirements of concrete. After stirring and mixing, high-quality fair-faced concrete is obtained.

[0043] After testing, the compressive strength of the concrete is 59.4MPa (28d average value), the flexural strength is 6.89MPa (28d average value), and the 56d chloride ion diffusion coefficient of the concrete is 3.6×10 -12 m 2 / s, the impermeability grade of concrete is greater than P12, and the concrete meets various durability indexes of marine engineering, and the service life is extremely long.

Embodiment 2

[0045] Fair-faced concrete, made of the following ingredients: 92 kg of 400-mesh limestone powder, 115 kg of granulated blast furnace slag powder, 751 kg of river sand, 1050 kg of crushed stone, 3.44 kg of polycarboxylate superplasticizer, and amino polyether defoaming agent 0.322 kg of agent, 0.69 kg of new polycarboxylate air-entraining agent, 253 kg of PⅡ·42.5 Portland cement and 152 kg of water. The amount of cementitious material is 460 kg / m 3 , the water-binder ratio is 0.30~0.42. High-quality fair-faced concrete can be obtained through conventional mixing treatment. After testing, the compressive strength of the concrete is 57.6MPa (28d average value), and the flexural strength is 6.20MPa (28d average value). Concrete 56d chloride ion diffusion coefficient is 3.5×10 -12 m 2 / s, the impermeability grade of concrete is greater than P12, and the concrete meets various durability indexes of marine engineering, and the service life is extremely long.

Embodiment 3

[0047] Fair-faced concrete is made of the following ingredients: 92 kg of 300-mesh limestone powder, 115 kg of granulated blast furnace slag powder, 731 kg of river sand, 1056 kg of gravel, 3.44 kg of water reducing agent, 0.322 kg of amino polyether defoamer, New polycarboxylate air-entraining agent 0.69kg, PⅡ·42.5 Portland cement 253kg and water 152kg. The amount of cementitious material is 460kg / m 3 , the water-binder ratio is 0.30~0.42. The high-quality fair-faced concrete was obtained through the mixing treatment of conventional technology. After testing, the compressive strength of the concrete was 58.9MPa (average value of 28d), and the flexural strength was 6.20MPa (average value of 28d). Concrete 56d chloride ion diffusion coefficient is 3.3×10 - 12 m 2 / s, the impermeability grade of concrete is greater than P12, and the concrete meets various durability indexes of marine engineering, and the service life is extremely long.

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Abstract

The invention discloses marine fair-faced concrete containing limestone powder. The marine fair-faced concrete is prepared from components as follows: a concrete additive, a mixed cementing material, aggregate and water, wherein the mixed cementing material is prepared from cement and a concrete admixture; the concrete admixture is prepared from the limestone powder and granulated blast-furnace slag powder, the added limestone powder accounts for 5%-20% of the total mass of the concrete, and the added granulated blast-furnace slag powder accounts for 15%-40% of the total mass of the concrete; the consumption of the cementing material is 320-450 kg / m<3>, and the ratio of water to the cementing material is 0.30-0.42. According to the fair-faced concrete, fly ash is replaced with the limestone powder, the problem of raw material shortage due to adoption of fly ash is solved, defects of the fair-faced concrete adopting the fly ash are also avoided, the homogeneity and the workability of the concrete are improved simultaneously, the concrete bleeding risk is reduced, the requirement for durability is met, the appearance quality of the concrete structure is stable, and the requirement for the appearance quality of the fair-faced concrete is met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of civil engineering construction, and is a marine engineering building material, in particular to a green high-performance marine engineering fair-faced concrete mixture using new materials. Background technique [0002] At present, for buildings (structures) that require high appearance quality, stone, glass curtain wall and steel structure are generally used as exterior wall decoration materials. In the marine environment (including islands, seaside towns, etc.), the durability of these decorative materials has serious problems, which not only affect the appearance, but also cause high maintenance costs, and even cause safety problems. [0003] Combined with the marine environment and green building design, the application of fair-faced concrete is becoming more and more extensive. Fair-faced concrete refers to concrete that directly uses the natural texture of concrete after one-time molding or only paints a colo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04
CPCC04B28/04C04B2111/00293C04B2111/24C04B2201/50C04B2201/52C04B18/141C04B18/146C04B18/082C04B14/28C04B14/02C04B14/06C04B2103/302C04B2103/50C04B2103/304
Inventor 汪华文屠柳青周绍豪李进辉刘可心汤晓
Owner CCCC WUHAN HARBOR ENG DESIGN & RES
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