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Preparation method of nitrogen-enriched modified desulfurization adsorption material

An adsorption material and modification technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of desulfurization materials, can solve the problems of small number of oxygen-containing and nitrogen-containing functional groups on the surface, unstable desulfurization efficiency, single surface structure, etc., and achieve rich nitrogen-containing functional groups, cheap raw materials, The process is simple and controllable

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-17
SHANXI XINHUA CHEM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, according to the existing research results, the currently reported porous carbon materials generally have shortcomings such as single surface structure, low adsorption capacity, small number of oxygen-containing and nitrogen-containing functional groups on the surface, and unstable desulfurization efficiency.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of nitrogen-enriched modified desulfurization adsorption material
  • Preparation method of nitrogen-enriched modified desulfurization adsorption material
  • Preparation method of nitrogen-enriched modified desulfurization adsorption material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] 1. Grind 51g of bituminous coal and 34g of semi-coal particles into 220-mesh coal powder; mix 48g of coal powder with 16g of resole phenolic resin and 12g of deionized water at a stirring speed of 600r / min, and then roll it with a flat die to make The granulator is extruded into a cylindrical shape under a pressure of 30MPa to obtain shaped carbon;

[0022] 2. Carbonize the above formed carbon in a high-temperature tube furnace from room temperature to 650°C for 1 hour, then raise the temperature to 850°C, pass in 35mL / min water vapor to activate for 4 hours, and naturally cool down to room temperature to obtain a porous carbon material;

[0023] 3. Raise 150g of the above porous material from room temperature to 600°C in a high-temperature tube furnace, then pass through 40mL / min triethanolamine, keep it for 1h, and then cool naturally to obtain a nitrogen-enriched modified desulfurization porous adsorption material.

[0024] figure 1 The SEM image of the nitrogen-enr...

Embodiment 2

[0026] 1. Grind 60g of coking coal and 20g of semi-coke particles into 260-mesh coal powder; mix 70g of coal powder with 25g of starch and 20g of deionized water at a stirring speed of 700r / min, and then use a flat-die rolling granulator to Extruded into a cylindrical shape under a pressure of 40MPa to obtain shaped carbon;

[0027] 2. Carbonize the above formed carbon in a high-temperature tube furnace from room temperature to 700°C for 2 hours, then raise the temperature to 900°C, pass in 15mL / min water vapor to activate for 2 hours, and naturally cool down to room temperature to obtain a porous carbon material;

[0028] 3. Raise 200g of the above-mentioned porous material from room temperature to 700°C in a high-temperature tube furnace, then pass through 40mL / min ammonia water, keep it for 3 hours, and then cool naturally to obtain a nitrogen-enriched modified desulfurization porous adsorption material.

[0029] figure 2 The SEM image of the nitrogen-enriched modified de...

Embodiment 3

[0031] 1. Grind 66g of anthracite and 44g of semi-coal particles into 300-mesh coal powder; mix 80g of coal powder with 30g of starch and 25g of deionized water at a stirring speed of 750r / min, and then use a flat-die rolling granulator to Extruded into a cylindrical shape under a pressure of 45MPa to obtain shaped carbon;

[0032] 2. Carbonize the above formed carbon in a high-temperature tube furnace from room temperature to 750°C for 3 hours, then raise the temperature to 950°C, pass in 25mL / min water vapor to activate for 3 hours, and naturally cool down to room temperature to obtain a porous carbon material;

[0033] 3. Raise 300g of the above-mentioned porous material from room temperature to 800°C in a high-temperature tube furnace, then feed 50mL / min of tetraethylenepentamine for 2 hours, and then cool naturally to obtain a nitrogen-enriched modified desulfurization porous adsorption material.

[0034] image 3 The SEM image of the nitrogen-enriched modified desulfuri...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a nitrogen-rich modified desulfurization and absorption material. According to the preparation method, raw coal and semi-coke particles are taken as main raw materials, and a bonding agent and deionized water are used as an auxiliary molding agent; the preparation method comprises the steps of sequentially carrying out mixing, molding, carbonizationand steam activation on the raw materials to obtain a porous carbon material; finally, carrying out heat treatment by using a nitrogen-containing reagent so as to form the porous absorption material with high desulfurization efficiency. The preparation method provided by the invention is simple in technological process and mild in operation conditions; furthermore, the desulfurization rate of theobtained porous absorption material is stabilized to be 92% or above.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of desulfurization materials, in particular to a preparation method of nitrogen-enriched modified desulfurization porous adsorption materials. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the wet flue gas desulfurization technology represented by the limestone-gypsum method has been widely used in the industry to remove the SO in the flue gas 2 Absorbs and produces gypsum as a by-product. However, the actual situation shows that the by-product of this technology has a large amount of gypsum, the use value of the by-product is not high, and the equipment is severely corroded. [0003] Due to its rich source of raw materials, well-developed pore structure, various modification methods, and good desulfurization performance under suitable reaction conditions, porous carbon materials show good application prospects in the field of dry desulfurization. The desulfurization performance of porous c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B32/33C01B32/336B01D53/02B01J20/20B01J20/30
Inventor 宋雯齐嘉豪金彦任张金凤邢浩洋李爱叶温宇慧黄英陈冬奇孙梦娟范斌杰
Owner SHANXI XINHUA CHEM