Deformable aluminum alloy metal powder material for additive manufacturing and preparation method thereof
A technology of deforming aluminum alloy and metal powder, which is applied in the field of metal powder materials to achieve the effect of increasing the recrystallization temperature and eliminating crack defects
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[0020] A method for preparing a deformed aluminum alloy metal powder material for additive manufacturing, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0021] Step 1, material preparation;
[0022] Specifically, the deformed aluminum alloy metal powder material is composed of the following components according to the mass percentage: Si0.40-0.65, Fe 0.1-0.7, Cu 0.15-0.4, Mn 0.05-0.15, Mg 0.8-1.2, Cr 0.04-0.35, Zn 0.05~0.25, Ti 0.01~0.15, Sc0.2~0.5, the rest is Al, the sum of the mass percentages of the above components is 100%;
[0023] Step 2, drying the material obtained in step 1 before additive manufacturing;
[0024] The drying process is carried out at 100-130° C. for 0.5-2 hours, and the drying process is carried out in an argon-protected environment.
[0025] Step 3: Sieve the dried material in step 2 to remove larger particles and impurities to obtain a fine and uniform powder with a particle size of 15-120 μm, which is a deformed aluminum alloy metal powder materi...
Embodiment 1
[0027] Step 1, material preparation;
[0028] Specifically, the deformed aluminum alloy metal powder material is composed of the following components according to the mass percentage: Si0.40%, Fe 0.7%, Cu 0.15%, Mn 0.05%, Mg1%, Cr0.2%, Zn0.2%, Ti0 .1%, Sc0.3%, the rest is Al, the sum of the mass percentages of the above components is 100% (if there are impurity elements in the powder, the amount of each impurity element shall not exceed 0.05%, and the total amount of all impurity elements shall not exceed more than 0.15% of the total amount of the above-mentioned powder materials);
[0029] Step 2, drying the material obtained in step 1 before additive manufacturing and forming, the temperature during the drying process is 100°C, the holding time is 0.5h, and the drying treatment is carried out in an argon-protected environment;
[0030] Step 3, the dried material in step 2 is screened to remove larger particles and impurities to obtain a fine and uniform powder with a partic...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Step 1, material preparation;
[0033] Specifically, the deformed aluminum alloy metal powder material is composed of the following components according to the mass percentage: Si0.5%, Fe0.5%, Cu0.2%, Mn0.1%, Mg0.8%, Cr0.04%, Zn0 .05%, Ti0.15%, Sc0.4%, the rest is Al, the sum of the mass percentages of the above components is 100% (if there are impurity elements in the powder, the amount of each impurity element shall not exceed 0.05%, all impurities The total amount of elements does not exceed 0.15% of the total amount of the above powder materials);
[0034] Step 2, drying the material obtained in step 1 before additive manufacturing and forming, the temperature during the drying process is 110°C, the holding time is 0.8h, and the drying treatment is carried out in an argon-protected environment;
[0035] Step 3, the dried material in step 2 is screened to remove larger particles and impurities to obtain a fine and uniform powder with a particle size of 20-45 μm, whi...
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