Ramie peeling and washing integrated device

A technology of peeling and washing hemp, which is applied in the field of ramie textiles, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory peeling effect and high manual labor intensity, and achieve the effect of increasing the effect of peeling hemp, reducing the residue of impurities and improving the quality of hemp peeling

Pending Publication Date: 2018-03-06
SICHUAN JB RAMIE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is: in order to solve the problems that the existing ramie stripping device has unsatisfactory stripping effect and high labor intensity, the present invention provides a ramie stripping and washing integrated device

Method used

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  • Ramie peeling and washing integrated device
  • Ramie peeling and washing integrated device
  • Ramie peeling and washing integrated device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031]An integrated device for peeling and washing ramie, including a pretreatment mechanism 1, a conveying mechanism 2, a ramie stripping mechanism 7, and a ramie washing water tank 8 that are connected sequentially, and is characterized in that the pretreatment mechanism 1 includes a vertically arranged feeding box 1-1 and the inside of the feeding box 1-1 are provided with a pair of breaking rollers 1-2, and the conveying mechanism 2 is horizontally arranged under the feeding box 1-1, and the conveying mechanism 2 includes conveyor belts a2 arranged side by side on the same horizontal plane -1 and the conveyor belt b2-2, there is a gap 5 between the conveyor belt a2-1 and the conveyor belt b2-2, and the stripping mechanism 7 includes a pre-stripping mechanism 7-1 and a post-stripping mechanism arranged at the end of the conveying mechanism 2 7-2, the pre-stripping mechanism 7-1 includes the stripping roller 7-1.1 and the stripping groove 7-1.2 respectively arranged on the up...

Embodiment 2

[0035] This embodiment improves on the basis of Embodiment 1:

[0036] A cutting device 17 is arranged on one side of the feeding box 1-1, and the cutting device 17 includes a conveyor belt c17-1 arranged horizontally, and several guide strips 17-2 are evenly arranged side by side along the moving direction of the conveyor belt above the conveyor belt c17-1. A cutting wheel 17-3 is correspondingly arranged above the adjacent guide strips 17-2, and an annular blade 17-4 is sheathed on the circumference of the cutting wheel 17-3.

[0037] Working principle: the ramie stalks are transported through the conveyor belt 17-1 in the forward direction, and after being guided and shunted by the guide strips 17-2, there is only one ramie stalk between adjacent guide strips 17-2, which is passed through the cutting wheel 17-2 After the circular blade 17-3 cutting on the 4, cut the axial otch on the green skin and the bast of the ramie stalk.

[0038] Above improvement advantage is: utili...

Embodiment 3

[0040] This embodiment is improved on the basis of the above embodiments:

[0041] Conveyor belt a2-1 and conveyor belt b2-2 are respectively provided with grooves a15 and groove b16 which are perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveyor belt and correspondingly matched with each other. Above groove a15 and groove b16, baffles a3 and Bezel b4.

[0042] The advantages of the above improvements are: groove a and groove b enable the pretreated ramie stems to be evenly separated into a single stable delivery through the grooves, and at the same time, the pre-stripping can be carried out one by one separately, increasing the pre-stripping The ramie stripping effect, the baffle plate can flatten and stabilize the ramie stem when the ramie is pre-stripped in the middle, so as to prevent the two ends of the ramie from upturning or moving during the pre-stripping process in the middle, which will affect the pre-stripping work .

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ramie peeling and washing integrated device, relates to the technical field of ramie textiles, and aims at solving the problems of large manual labor capacity, low ramie peeling efficiency and poor quality in the prior art. The ramie peeling and washing integrated device comprises a raw material box provided with breaking rolls; a conveyor belt a and a conveyor belt b arearranged below the raw material box in parallel; a gap is formed between the conveyor belt a and the conveyor belt b, and is provided with a ramie pre-peeling mechanism; ramie post-peeling mechanisms, each of which comprises a ratchet wheel corresponding to the gap and ramie peeling wheel devices which are matched with the ratchet wheel, are arranged at the tail ends of the conveyor belt a and the conveyor belt b; each ramie peeling wheel device comprises ramie peeling wheels arranged on the two axial sides of the corresponding ratchet wheel; a plurality of ramie peeling blades are arranged on the end surface, near one side of the corresponding ratchet wheel, of each ramie peeling wheel; a ramie washing water tank is arranged below the ramie post-peeling mechanisms; and the ratchet wheelsand the lower end parts of the ramie peeling wheel devices are arranged in the ramie washing water tank. The ramie peeling and washing integrated device provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, automatic ramie peeling with feeding at one time, less manual labor and good ramie peeling quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ramie weaving, in particular to an integrated device for stripping and washing ramie. Background technique [0002] Ramie is a unique native plant in my country and one of the important fiber crops. It has a long history of cultivation and can be traced back to the Neolithic Age. The famous grass cloth in history is woven from ramie. Today, ramie has occupied an important position in the fields of medicine and textile, especially in the textile industry, ramie has become an indispensable textile raw material. [0003] The beating and peeling of ramie is the first process of ramie processing. After harvesting, the roots and leaves of fresh ramie are removed, and only the main stem is kept. The raw hemp is obtained by beating and peeling the main stem. The main stem structure of ramie includes the green bark (husk) on the surface, the bast under the green bark and the xylem in the center, and the hemp fibe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01B1/14D01B1/10D01B1/30
CPCY02A40/90
Inventor 张小祝别晓东冯友军李厚华李文成廖光辉杨继前王惠
Owner SICHUAN JB RAMIE
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