Optical signal sending system, receiving system, method and communication system
A technology of sending system and receiving system, which is applied in the field of communication and can solve the problems of high bandwidth requirements, large space occupation, and large power consumption.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] see figure 1 , the present embodiment provides an optical signal communication system, the transmitting end uses only one laser, utilizes multiple independent channels provided by the multi-core optical fiber, and realizes parallel transmission of multiple signals with different powers at the same wavelength in the multi-core optical fiber; at the receiving end Only one optical detector is used to receive multiple signals at the same time, and after analog-to-digital conversion, the serial interference elimination demodulation method is used to serially demodulate signals with different powers; finally, the sending and receiving of multiple signals is completed, and the overall transmission is improved. capacity, can effectively reduce system costs, meet the cost requirements for short-to-medium-distance large-capacity transmission, and provide a better short-to-medium-distance large-capacity transmission system.
[0032] The advantages of using multi-core optical fiber...
Embodiment 2
[0075] see Figure 4 , showing a method for sending an optical signal, including:
[0076] S401. Dividing the laser signal from the light source into n paths of laser sub-signals and inputting them into n paths of optical signal generation branches respectively;
[0077] S402. After loading the electrical signal to be sent on each optical signal generation branch to the laser sub-signal received by each optical signal generation branch and modulating it into an optical signal, send it to the optical signal through the corresponding n optical channels in the multi-core optical fiber. In the signal receiving system, the power of the optical signal output by each optical signal generating branch is different.
[0078] In this embodiment, the light source is generally a laser light source, and based on the above-mentioned system of this embodiment, only one laser light source may be used in this embodiment. Among them, in order to reduce the impact of laser phase noise on the tr...
Embodiment 3
[0089] see Figure 5 , this embodiment shows a method for receiving an optical signal, including:
[0090] S501. Receive and process n optical signals sent by the optical signal transmission system through n optical channels in the multi-core optical fiber, where n is greater than 1, and the powers of the n optical signals are different;
[0091] S502. Based on the different powers of the n channels of optical signals, demodulate each channel of optical signals through serial interference cancellation demodulation to obtain n channels of demodulated signals.
[0092] In this embodiment, the optical detector is generally used to receive n optical signals transmitted in the multi-core optical fiber. Generally, in order to simultaneously detect the optical signals on N parallel branches in the multi-core optical fiber, preferably, the optical signal used in this embodiment The photodetector should be a photodetector with a large photosensitive surface, and the diameter of its ef...
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