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A kind of preparation method of boron nitride coating on the surface of hot wire

A technology of boron nitride and coating, which is applied in the field of preparing boron nitride film coating on the surface of hot wire by electrophoretic deposition, which can solve the problems of test voltage signal distortion, leakage current, and polarization of hot wire surface, etc., and achieve the goal of device equipment The effect of low requirements, prevention of leakage current, and excellent insulation performance

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-19
SHANGHAI INST OF CERAMIC CHEM & TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, when the exposed hot wire is used to measure the conductive melt, it is easy to produce a "leakage current" phenomenon, which may cause: (1) polarization on the surface of the hot wire; (2) the measurement circuit is combined with the metal cavity through the conductive liquid, Distortion of the test voltage signal

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  • A kind of preparation method of boron nitride coating on the surface of hot wire

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preparation example Construction

[0019] The invention relates to a method for preparing a boron nitride coating on the surface of a hot wire. By electrophoretic deposition, a suspension made by mixing boron nitride powder and an organic solvent is used to measure the thermal conductivity of a conductive medium. A boron nitride coating was prepared on the surface of the wire. Boron nitride is a high thermal conductivity insulating material, which can effectively prevent the "leakage current" phenomenon when measuring the thermal conductivity of conductive media, and can ensure the accuracy of measurement data. The preparation method of the present invention has low requirements on devices and equipment, and a high-purity and high-density boron nitride coating can be electrophoretically deposited at room temperature through a self-built experimental device, and the operation is simple and the cost is low. The hot wire in the present invention refers to the hot wire used to measure the thermal conductivity of th...

Embodiment 1

[0035] Electrophoretic deposition method is used to coat the high thermal conductivity insulating boron nitride layer on the fixed hot wire

[0036] 1) Preparation of suspension

[0037] Put the proportioned boron nitride, absolute ethanol and a small amount of dispersant into a beaker, and ultrasonically disperse under ultrasonic waves for 2 to 3 hours to form a stable suspension. The solid content of boron nitride is 2vol%;

[0038] 2) Cleaning of platinum wire

[0039] Polish the surface of the platinum wire with fine sandpaper, ultrasonically clean it with deionized water, acetone, ethanol, and deionized water for 20 minutes in an ultrasonic wave, and dry it in an oven at 80 °C for 2 hours after cleaning;

[0040]3) Electrophoretic deposition coating

[0041] Put the platinum wire into the self-made electrophoretic deposition device, control the distance between the two electrodes to be 10mm, the deposition voltage is 150V, and the deposition time is 10min to obtain a un...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Electrophoretic deposition method is used to coat the high thermal conductivity insulating boron nitride layer on the fixed hot wire

[0049] 1) Preparation of suspension

[0050] Put the proportioned boron nitride, absolute ethanol and a small amount of dispersant into a beaker, and ultrasonically disperse under ultrasonic waves for 2 to 3 hours to form a stable suspension. The solid content of boron nitride is 5vol%;

[0051] 2) Cleaning of platinum wire

[0052] Polish the surface of the platinum wire with fine sandpaper, ultrasonically clean it with deionized water, acetone, ethanol, and deionized water for 20 minutes in an ultrasonic wave, and dry it in an oven at 80 °C for 2 hours after cleaning;

[0053] 3) Electrophoretic deposition coating

[0054] Put the platinum wire into the self-made electrophoretic deposition device, control the distance between the two electrodes to be 15mm, the deposition voltage is 60V, and the deposition time is 10min to obtain a un...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method for a boron nitride coating on a hot filament surface. The boron nitride coating is a boron nitride coating which is formed on the surface of a hot filament used for measuring the heat conductivity coefficient of a conductive medium. The preparation method for the boron nitride coating comprises the steps that boron nitride powder and a polarity organic solvent are mixed into suspension liquid, and the solid content of boron nitride in the suspension liquid is 2-18%; the hot filament is arranged in the suspension liquid, boron nitride is depositedon the surface of the hot filament through an electrophoretic deposition method, the hot filament is used as a cathode plate, conductive glass or a stainless steel sheet is used as an anode plate, thedistance between the cathode plate and the anode plate is 10-20 mm, the deposition voltage is 20-180 V, and the deposition time is 2-20 min; the hot filament with boron nitride on the surface is dried and subjected to heat treatment for 1-2 h under the nitrogen atmosphere at 600-800 DEG C, and the boron nitride coating formed on the hot filament surface is obtained. The preparation method is lowin equipment requirement, easy to operate and low in cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of melt thermal conductivity measurement, in particular to a method for preparing a boron nitride film coating on the surface of a hot wire by an electrophoretic deposition method. Background technique [0002] The measurement of thermal conductivity is an essential measurement process for studying the thermophysical properties of materials. The transient hot wire method has the advantages of fast measurement speed, wide application range and the ability to successfully avoid the influence of natural convection during the experiment, and is currently recognized as the method with the highest measurement accuracy. However, when the exposed hot wire is used to measure the conductive melt, it is easy to produce a "leakage current" phenomenon, which may cause: (1) polarization on the surface of the hot wire; (2) the measurement circuit is combined with the metal cavity through the conductive liquid, Distortion ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25D13/02C25D13/16
CPCC25D13/02C25D13/16
Inventor 杨莉萍李会东雒彩云陶冶钟秋徐子君
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF CERAMIC CHEM & TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI