Application of neuraminidase and inhibitor in preparation of medicine for treating myocardial fibrosis and ventricular hypertrophy
A neuraminidase, ventricular hypertrophy technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problem of undiscovered neuraminidase correlation and other issues
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Embodiment 1
[0020] 1. Experimental method
[0021] After 12-week-old SHR male rats (body weight 200-250g) of SPF grade were fed freely for 3 days, their blood pressure was measured adaptively 5 times. Divided into 5 groups, 10 rats in each group: model group and zanamivir, oseltamivir phosphate, coptisine, salvianolic acid B administration group. Another 12-week-old normotensive WKY male rats were used as the control group. Rats in the administration group were given 0.2mg / kg / d zanamivir (i.v.), 5mg / kg / d oseltamivir phosphate (p.o.), 40mg / kg / d coptisine (p.o.), 40mg / kg / d salvianolic acid B (p.o.), the model group and the control group were intragastrically administered with an equal volume of 0.5% CMC-Na, and the administration continued for 8 weeks.
[0022] After 8 weeks of administration, the following indicators were measured in each group of rats according to conventional methods:
[0023] 1. Myocardial hypertrophy: expressed by left ventricular mass index (LVMI). LVMI is equal ...
Embodiment 2
[0032] 1. Experimental method
[0033] Extraction of primary cardiomyocytes: Isolation of cardiomyocytes and cardiac fibroblasts by differential adherence. Purchase SD suckling rats born 2-3 days old, wipe them with alcohol twice; use ophthalmic scissors to cut the ribs obliquely upwards under the xiphoid process of suckling rats, expose the heart, cut the heart, and put it into pre-cooled PBS solution containing double antibodies , the auricle was carefully removed with ophthalmic curved scissors, and then the heart was cut into uniform tissue pieces of 1mm×1mm×1mm, and washed three times with PBS repeatedly. Transfer to Erlenmeyer flask, add 6-7ml of trypsin (0.08%), digest at a constant speed in a 37°C water bath for 5 minutes, discard the supernatant, and then collect the supernatant every 3 minutes after digestion, stop digestion with culture medium, 1500rpm Centrifuge for ×5min, resuspend the cells in high-glucose DMEM medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum and 1% dou...
Embodiment 3
[0045] The commercially available neuraminidase inhibitor screening kit P0309 (Beyotime, Beyotime) was used to test the inhibitory activity of salvianolic acid B in vitro, and the positive control drug was oseltamivir phosphate. Add 70 μL of buffer solution and 10 μL of neuraminidase solution to each well of a 96-well plate, then add 10 μL of different concentrations of the test solution, shake and mix, incubate at 37°C for 5 minutes, add 10 μL of the solution containing the fluorescent substrate, shake and mix Homogenize, incubate at 37°C for 30min, and perform fluorescence measurement, wherein the excitation wavelength is 322nm and the emission wavelength is 450nm. The inhibition rates of different test solutions were calculated according to the fluorescence readings, and the IC50 values of the positive control drugs oseltamivir phosphate and salvianolic acid B were further obtained. The results are shown in Table 3.
[0046] Table 3 IC50 values of positive control drug...
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