Method for Treating Metal Surface and Method for Preparing Alloy Mold Base
A surface treatment and metal technology, which is applied in the field of metal surface treatment and preparation of alloy mold embryos, can solve the problems of complex production process, numerous processes, and long process time.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] (1) Processing and forming: the tin-bismuth alloy of molten state is injected in the silicone rubber mold with bracelet structure (based on the total weight of the tin-bismuth alloy, the content of tin is 42% by weight, and the content of bismuth is 58% by weight. % by weight), then cooled to form the rough product of the alloy mold base of the bracelet structure.
[0025] (2) Surface treatment: place the rough finished product of the alloy die on the workbench of a laser machine (near infrared light, Changchun New Industry Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd., a lamp pump YAG laser welding machine of 500W, the same below), set the laser wavelength as 1064nm, power 200W, frequency 5Hz, focus spot diameter 0.2mm, start the laser machine for polishing, the polishing is completed, and the alloy mold base A is obtained, and there are no dents, scratches, grades, bumps, etc., surface treatment The total time required for the process to complete is 5 minutes, and the measured...
Embodiment 2
[0027] (1) Processing and forming: draw the 3D drawing of the steel mold used for the bracelet mold embryo, and then make the steel mold according to the drawn 3D drawing, and the alloy raw material (lead-bismuth alloy, based on the total weight of the lead-bismuth alloy, the content of lead is 45% by weight, and the content of bismuth is 55% by weight) is filled into the above-mentioned obtained steel mold, and in a die-casting machine (Guangdong Yizumi Precision Machinery Co., Ltd., HM160H, the die-casting temperature is 160 ℃, and the clamping force is 150kg / cm 2 ) in die-casting the alloy raw material to obtain the rough product of the alloy mold base.
[0028] (2) Surface treatment: place the rough alloy mold blank on the workbench of the laser machine, set the laser wavelength to 1064nm, the power to 480W, the pulse frequency to 20Hz, and the diameter of the focused spot to be 1.9mm, start the laser machine for polishing, polishing Completed, the alloy mold base B was ...
Embodiment 3
[0030] (1) Processing and molding: draw the 3D figure of the bracelet mold base, select the alloy raw material block (tin-bismuth alloy, based on the total weight of the tin-bismuth alloy, the content of tin is 58% by weight, and the content of bismuth is 42% by weight) , according to the drawn 3D map, cutting on a CNC machine tool (Shenyang Yiji Machine Tool Company, VMC800) to obtain a rough alloy mold blank.
[0031] (2) Surface treatment: place the rough alloy mold blank on the workbench of the laser machine, set the laser wavelength to 1064nm, the power to 350W, the pulse frequency to 12Hz, and the diameter of the focused spot to be 1mm, start the laser machine for polishing, and the polishing is completed , the alloy mold base C was obtained, and no dents, scratches, grades, bumps, etc. were observed. The total time required for the surface treatment process to complete was 4 minutes, and the average surface roughness was measured to be 0.33 μm.
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