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Water permeable brick purifying rainwater and preparation method of water permeable brick

A technology of permeable bricks and rainwater, which is applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of complex preparation process of filter elements and reduce the permeable area, so as to reduce the cost of raw materials, prevent the decrease of water permeability, and improve the strength and wear resistance.

Pending Publication Date: 2018-06-05
JIANGSU PROVINCE METALLURGICAL DESIGN INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The grass planting brick body is impermeable, which reduces the permeable area, and the preparation process of the filter element is relatively complicated

Method used

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  • Water permeable brick purifying rainwater and preparation method of water permeable brick

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Embodiment 1

[0047] A permeable brick for purifying rainwater, the permeable brick is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer; the upper layer is the surface layer, the lower layer is the base layer, and the ratio of the thickness of the surface layer to the base layer is 1:5, wherein:

[0048] The components of the surface layer include 17wt% cement, 70wt% quartz sand, 5wt% water, 5wt% iron oxide red pigment and 3wt% silicon fluorine reinforcing agent;

[0049] The components of the base layer include 20wt% cement, 75wt% zeolite-modified ceramsite and 5wt% water.

[0050] The particle size of quartz sand is 1-3mm;

[0051] The particle size of zeolite modified ceramsite is 5-10mm, the macropore diameter of zeolite modified ceramsite is 1-5μm, the micropore diameter of zeolite modified ceramsite is 0.1-1nm, the zeolite modified ceramsite The porosity is 50-70%.

[0052] Such as figure 1 As shown, the preparation method of the permeable brick for purifying rainwater is as follows: ...

Embodiment 2

[0057] A permeable brick for purifying rainwater, the permeable brick is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer; the upper layer is the surface layer, the lower layer is the base layer, and the ratio of the thickness of the surface layer to the base layer is 1:6, wherein:

[0058] The components of the surface layer include 15wt% cement, 73wt% quartz sand, 6wt% water, 4wt% iron oxide yellow pigment and 2wt% silicon fluorine strengthening agent;

[0059] The components of the base layer include 22wt% cement, 70wt% zeolite-modified ceramsite and 8wt% water.

[0060] The particle size of quartz sand is 1-3mm;

[0061] The particle size of zeolite modified ceramsite is 5-10mm, the macropore diameter of zeolite modified ceramsite is 1-5μm, the micropore diameter of zeolite modified ceramsite is 0.1-1nm, the zeolite modified ceramsite The porosity is 50-70%.

[0062] Such as figure 1 As shown, the preparation method of the permeable brick for purifying rainwater is as foll...

Embodiment 3

[0067] A permeable brick for purifying rainwater, the permeable brick is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer; the upper layer is the surface layer, the lower layer is the base layer, and the ratio of the thickness of the surface layer to the base layer is 1:5, wherein:

[0068] The components of the surface layer include 20wt% cement, 70wt% quartz sand, 4wt% water, 4wt% iron blue pigment and 2wt% silicon fluorine strengthening agent;

[0069] The components of the base layer include 20wt% cement, 73wt% zeolite-modified ceramsite and 7wt% water.

[0070] The particle size of quartz sand is 1-3mm;

[0071] The particle size of zeolite modified ceramsite is 5-10mm, the macropore diameter of zeolite modified ceramsite is 1-5μm, the micropore diameter of zeolite modified ceramsite is 0.1-1nm, the zeolite modified ceramsite The porosity is 50-70%.

[0072] Such as figure 1 As shown, the preparation method of the permeable brick for purifying rainwater is as follows:

...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a water permeable brick purifying rainwater. The water permeable brick is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, wherein the upper layer is a surface layer; the lowerlayer is a base layer; and a thickness ratio of the surface layer to the base layer is 1:(5-6). The invention further relates to a method of preparing the water permeable brick purifying the rainwater. Ceramsite in the base layer of the water permeable brick can absorb suspended matter and organic matter (VOCs (volatile organic compounds)); the reduction of a water permeable rate of the water permeable brick due to gap obstruction after long-term usage is avoided; the ceramsite after zeolitization modification can absorb a small quantity of heavy metals in the rainwater; and pollution of ground water is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of building materials, and more specifically, to a permeable brick for purifying rainwater and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy and the gradual acceleration of urbanization, the surface of the earth is gradually covered by various buildings, cement, concrete, and natural stone. This impermeable floor material does not allow rainwater to seep into the ground, causing the city's water table to drop. Moreover, in the event of heavy rain, urban waterlogging is prone to occur only by drainage system drainage. At the same time, the impermeable pavement basically cannot exchange moisture and heat with the air, and cannot adjust the surface temperature and humidity. Together with the buildings, it forms the urban "heat island effect" and increases noise, which deteriorates the urban microclimate and reduces the comfort of the city. , affecting the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B33/132C04B38/00C04B41/80C04B38/08
CPCC04B28/00C04B33/1321C04B33/1322C04B33/135C04B38/0054C04B41/009C04B41/80C04B2111/00284C04B2111/00612C04B2201/50C04B2235/95C04B2235/96C04B18/027C04B14/06C04B22/126C04B14/308C04B38/0074Y02P40/60
Inventor 苏双青边妙莲李亚奇孙辉陈士朝马冬阳吴道洪
Owner JIANGSU PROVINCE METALLURGICAL DESIGN INST
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