The invention relates to a high-strength high-
toughness high-
nitrogen austenitic stainless steel welding wire and a preparation method thereof. The
welding wire is prepared from the
alloy components in percentage by weight: less than 0.1 percent of C, less than 0.02 percent of S, less than 0.03 percent of P, 0.1 to 0.9 percent of Si, 5 to 21 percent of Mn, 15 to 23 percent of Cr, 0 to 8 percent ofNi, 0 to 5 percent of Mo, 0.2 to 0.95 percent of N, the balance Fe, and less than 0.1 percent of other impurities. The preparation process comprises the steps of
smelting through an
induction furnace, electro slags remelting, hot
forging, hot rolling,
heat treating, and drawing of the
welding wire. According to the welding wire provided by the invention, the component proportion is scientific andreasonable, the content of
nitrogen elements is increased, the content of
manganese elements is adjusted, and the
solid solubility of the
nitrogen is increased, so that the prepared welding wire is stable in
welding process, less in escape amount of
hydrogen elements, less in blowhole defects, good in welding processability, high in deposited
metal strength, excellent in
impact toughness at the temperature of minus 40 DEG C, suitable for welding high-nitrogen
austenitic stainless steel, particularly suitable for welding the
austenitic stainless steel with the requirement on low-temperature
impact toughness, and capable of being surfacing-welded so as to be used as anti-
corrosion layers for other steel and iron materials.