Phosphorus-containing steel slab continuous casting method

A steel slab and continuous casting technology, applied in the field of continuous steel casting in the metallurgical industry, can solve the problems of easy to produce broken strips, slab segregation, serious banding, etc., to increase the effective reduction, reduce grain boundary segregation, increase The effect of the amount of depression

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-15
SHOUGANG CORPORATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] For steel grades with p (phosphorus) content ≥ 0.02%, p is prone to segregation between dendrites, and broken strips are likely to occur in the subsequent hot rolling and cold rolling processes. At the same time, high p content is also prone to slab segregation. In the late rolling process, the banding is more serious, and the p dendrite segregation and p slab center segregation seriously affect the improvement of product quality
[0003] The soft reduction process is one of the most effective means to control the segregation at the center of the slab. Its principle is to give extra pressure to the mushy area at the solidification end of the center of the slab to break the bridge of the grain boundary there, so that the concentration of the enriched solute elements The phase and liquid phase are reflowed and fed to improve defects such as center segregation and porosity. In order to solve the problem of slab center segregation, domestic and foreign enterprises adopt a light reduction method, which has a certain effect on solving slab segregation, but The effect of solving interdendritic segregation is not obvious
[0004] The traditional light reduction technology can no longer meet the requirements of high phosphorus steel. How to adjust the process parameters, control the center segregation, and control the dendrite segregation at the same time is the focus of research in this field.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042]A steel plant used this method when continuously casting 230×1600mm low-carbon phosphorus-containing steel continuous casting slabs. The low-carbon phosphorus-containing steel C: 0.003%, P: 0.09%, and the casting speed was controlled at 1.2m / min. The degree of superheat is 20°C, the flow rate of water on the large surface of the crystallizer is 9.5m / min, and the flow rate of water on the narrow surface is 13.5m / min. The accuracy of section 0-4 is controlled according to ±0.4mm, and the accuracy of section 5-the previous section under light pressure is controlled by negative deviation. The range of negative deviation is -0.3mm to 0mm, and the deviation control range of the lower section is 0.2-0.5mm. The section after soft pressing is controlled according to the deviation of ±0.5mm. The steel group is divided according to the low carbon steel. 0.95 is determined to adopt two-stage reduction, and the total reduction is controlled according to 3mm; the secondary cooling wa...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A steel factory used this method when casting 230×1800mm peritectic steel continuous casting slabs. The peritectic steel carbon steel C: 0.09%, P: 0.07%, and the casting speed was controlled at 1.1m / min during the casting process. The degree of superheat is 21°C, the flow rate of water on the large surface of the crystallizer is 9.7m / min, and the flow rate of water on the narrow surface is 13.0m / min. The accuracy of the 0-4 stage is controlled according to ±0.4mm, and the 5-stage-the previous stage under light pressure is controlled according to the negative deviation. The range of negative deviation is -0.4mm to -0.1mm, the deviation of the section under light reduction is controlled at 0.1-0.5mm, and the section after light reduction is controlled according to the deviation of ±0.5mm. The steel group is divided according to the peritectic steel, according to the solid phase ratio Fs: 0.5-0.95 is determined to adopt two-stage reduction, and the total reduction is contro...

Embodiment 3

[0046] A steel factory used this method in continuous casting of 250×1600mm low-carbon steel. The low-carbon phosphorus-containing steel C: 0.0025%, P: 0.07%, and the casting speed was controlled at 1.2m / min during the casting process. The degree of superheat is 23°C, the flow rate of water on the large surface of the crystallizer is 9.7m / min, and the flow rate of water on the narrow surface is 14.0m / min. The accuracy of the 0-4 stage is controlled according to ±0.4mm, and the 5-stage-the previous stage under light pressure is controlled according to the negative deviation. The range of negative deviation is -0.5mm to 0mm, the deviation control range of the lower section is 0-0.5mm, and the section after soft pressing is controlled according to the deviation of ±0.5mm. 0.95 is determined to adopt two-stage reduction, and the total reduction is controlled according to 3.5mm; the secondary cooling water adopts the gas mist cooling method, the specific water volume of the secondar...

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Abstract

The invention provides a phosphorus-containing steel slab continuous casting method, wherein the phosphorus content of molten steel is equal to or greater than 0.02%. The phosphorus-containing steel slab continuous casting method comprises the following steps: carrying out low superheat degree control on molten steel, wherein the superheat degree range of molten steel in a tundish is 15-25 DEG C;adopting strong cooling for cooling a crystallizer, wherein the water flow velocity of the wide face of the crystallizer is 9.5-10.5 m / min, and the water flow velocity of the narrow face of the crystallizer is 13.0-14.0 m / min; carrying out deviation control on a plurality of continuous casting machine roll gaps in a sector section, and carrying out deviation control on the roll gap precision of zero section to fourth sections according to the range of + / -0.5 mm; carrying out negative deviation control on the roll gap precision of fifth section to the section before soft reduction according tothe range of -0.5 mm to 0 mm; carrying out positive deviation control on the roll gap precision of the section subjected to soft reduction according to the range of 0.3+ / -0.3mm; and carrying out deviation control on the roll gap precision of the section after soft reduction according to the range of + / -0.5mm. With adoption of the phosphorus-containing steel slab continuous casting method, generation of segregation of p at a grain boundary is effectively reduced, generation of segregation of p at a casting blank center is also reduced and an excellent phosphorus-containing steel slab is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of continuous steel casting in the metallurgical industry, in particular to a method for continuous casting of phosphorus-containing steel slabs. Background technique [0002] For steel grades with p (phosphorus) content ≥ 0.02%, p is prone to segregation between dendrites, and broken strips are likely to occur in the subsequent hot rolling and cold rolling processes. At the same time, high p content is also prone to slab segregation. In the late rolling process, the banding is more serious, and the p dendrite segregation and p slab center segregation seriously affect the improvement of product quality. [0003] The soft reduction process is one of the most effective means to control the segregation at the center of the slab. Its principle is to give extra pressure to the mushy area at the solidification end of the center of the slab to break the bridge of the grain boundary there, so that the concentration of the enr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B22D11/16B22D11/22B22D11/18B22D11/04
CPCB22D11/04B22D11/168B22D11/18B22D11/22
Inventor 刘国梁马文俊陈斌崔阳季晨曦彭开玉刘风刚马威尹娜朱建强青靓
Owner SHOUGANG CORPORATION
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