Application of rivaroxaban in pharmaceuticals and pharmaceutical preparation
A technology of rivaroxaban and pharmaceutical preparations, applied in the field of rivaroxaban in pharmaceuticals and pharmaceutical preparations, can solve the problems of high fatality rate, achieve the effects of saving resources, shortening the research and development cycle, and reducing research costs
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1 Verification of the effect of rivaroxaban on inhibiting xanthine oxidase activity
[0031] Xanthine Oxidase (XO, EC 1.17.3.2) is a highly specific enzyme that can not only catalyze hypoxanthine to xanthine, and then uric acid, but also directly catalyze xanthine to uric acid. The present invention proves that rivaroxaban can inhibit the activity of xanthine oxidase to prevent and / or treat hyperuricemia.
[0032] Allopurinol is a urate-lowering drug widely used at present. It is a competitive xanthine oxidase inhibitor, which produces urate-lowering effect by inhibiting uric acid synthesis. The adverse reactions of allopurinol mainly include gastrointestinal symptoms, rash, liver function damage, bone marrow suppression, etc., about 5% of patients can not tolerate, and occasionally severe allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome (allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome, AHS ). The risk is increased in patients with renal insufficiency and with thiazide diuretics. ...
Embodiment 2
[0068] Example 2 Verification of the effect of rivaroxaban on lowering uric acid activity
[0069] Allopurinol is currently the most widely used urate-lowering drug, and it is a competitive xanthine oxidase inhibitor that produces urate-lowering effects by inhibiting uric acid synthesis. The adverse reactions of allopurinol mainly include gastrointestinal symptoms, rash, liver function damage, bone marrow suppression, etc., about 5% of patients can not tolerate, and occasionally severe allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome (allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome, AHS ). The risk is increased in patients with renal insufficiency and with thiazide diuretics. Studies by Khanna et al. have confirmed that AHS is closely related to positive leukocyte antigen HLA-B5801 gene. The HLA-B58 positive rate of Chinese Han people is 6%-8%, while that of white people is only 2%. Although the incidence of AHS is only 0.1%, the case fatality rate is as high as 20%. In this example, allopurin...
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