Humanized anti-plasmodium falciparum antibody and application thereof
A technology of Plasmodium falciparum and antibodies, which can be used in the fields of antibodies, anti-infective drugs, and resistance to vector-borne diseases, which can solve problems such as inducing allergic reactions and affecting curative effects.
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Embodiment 1
[0174] Example 1. Construction of antibody library
[0175] Peripheral anticoagulation (5ml per person) of 10 patients infected with malignant protozoa was taken, lymphocytes were separated by Ficoll-Paque (Pharmacia, Uppsala, Sweden), and total RNA was extracted by kit (QIAGEN GmbH, Hilden, Germany); RNA was reverse transcribed into cDNA with Oligo(dT)16 using Gene-Amp RNA PCR kit (Perkin-Elmer Cetus, Norwalk, Conn), and immunoglobulin γ, κ was carried out with the upstream and downstream primers of the conserved sequence of human IgG light and heavy chain. , PCR amplification of λ chain gene; PCR products were purified by a kit (QIAGEN GmbH, Hilden, Germany), and then connected with human immunoglobulin expression vector pcDNA3.4 to form a light and heavy chain library.
[0176] Example 2 Recombinant expression of Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface antigen 1 (MSP1)
[0177] MSP1 is the main target antigen for inducing host immune response, and it has high immunogenic a...
Embodiment 3
[0178] Example 3. Screening of human immunoglobulin G against Toxoplasma gondii
[0179] Take 10ng of antibody library DNA, transform 100µl JM109 Escherichia coli, spread the bacterial solution on Luria broth (10gsodii chloridum, 10g tryptone, 5g yeast extract / L, PH 7) plate (containing ampicillin 50µg / ml), culture at 37ºC for 7 hours, to be cloned (about 5х10 3 1 clone / 90mm diameter plate) when the diameter is about 0.3mm, cover the plate with a 82mm diameter nitrocellulose membrane (Armacia / Pharmacia). After the clones are completely transferred to the membrane, place the membrane in LB containing 1.0mM IPTG. On plates, expression was induced for 6 hours at 30ºC, followed by lysozyme, DNase, and bovine serum albumin (100 mM Tris–HCl [pH 7], 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl) 2 , 1.5% BSA, 1 mg of DNase, 40 mg lysozyme / ml) to lyse the membrane; after washing to remove residual bacterial debris on the membrane, it was blocked with bovine serum albumin (BSA), reacted with 400 µg of puri...
Embodiment 4
[0182] Example 4. Characterization of anti-Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface protein MSP1 and anti-Plasmodium falciparum human antibody Pf-2
[0183] The plasmid of the positive clone Pf-2 was taken and sequenced, and the sequencing work was completed by Invitrogen; and the amino acid sequence was estimated by VectorNTI 10 software;
[0184] After the stable cell line of the positive clone Pf-2 was cultured in large quantities, the culture supernatant was collected for purification, and the protein content was measured with the DC Protein Assay (BioRad). Acrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) was used to test its purity; the purified antibodies were tested for their affinity with Biocore3000 (Biocore AB, Uppsala Sweden), and then coated with purified recombinant antigen MSP1 protein at a concentration of 2.5 µg / ml, respectively. 1.25µg / ml, 0.625µg / ml, 0.3125µg / ml Pf-2 antibody was reacted with it, and the binding rate (KA) and dissociation rate (KD) were calculated b...
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