A kind of fermented compound feed of seed melon rind and its preparation method

Abstract

The invention provides a fermented compound feed with seed melon rind. The specific preparation steps are as follows: (1) Seed melon rind is beaten, and the seed melon rind is crushed into 1-2mm granules for later use; then dried wheat straw is crushed to 2-3mm and crushed with soybean meal to 200-300μm for later use; (2) Mix the pulp of the seed melon skin, dried wheat straw and soybean meal in a weight ratio of 7:2:1, sprinkle the fermentation agent in a weight ratio of 2%, stir well and mix the fermentation raw materials with 30Kg / The amount of the bag is put into a fermentation bag, the initial temperature of fermentation is lower than 27°C, the temperature during fermentation is not higher than 41°C, and it can be opened for feeding after 30 days of fermentation. The content of 17 kinds of amino acids contained in the feed obtained by the present invention is increased by an average of 9.1% compared with the amino acid content of the raw material. By applying the fermented feed of the present invention to feed Xinjiang fine-wool sheep, Altay sheep, and Xinjiang brown cattle, all have significant feed utilization ratios, and significant results have been achieved. Feeding effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry feed resource development, and in particular relates to a method for fermenting feed by using seeds and pulp of melon seeds. Background technique [0002] Seed melons are abundant in Northwest China, of which Xinjiang, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia and Qinghai are the main producing areas. At present, seed melon has become a characteristic industry in Xinjiang, especially in Tacheng and Altay in northern Xinjiang. In 2016, the production area of ​​seed melon reached 140,000 hm 2 above. Seed melon production has become an effective way for farmers in poverty-stricken areas in Xinjiang to get rid of poverty and increase their income. Especially in recent years, due to the increasing demand for seeds and melon seeds in domestic and foreign markets, the planting area of ​​seed melons has reached a considerable scale. In 2015, the planting area reached 333,000 hm 2 Above, in 2016, the...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In view of the fact that the pulp and rind of the seed melon cannot be processed and utilized in a timely and effective manner, most of them are discarded as waste, resulting in a great waste of resources, and at the same time destroying the ecological balance of the farmland, causing diseases and insect pests, and causing rapid decay and deterioration. As the current technical situation of feed use, the present invention aims to provide a kind of fermented compound feed of seed melon rind and pulp and its preparation method. The waste after deseeding of seed melon - melon rind and pulp is used as the main raw material, and it is mixed with dried wheat straw and soybean meal Compounding in different proportions, using microbial strains to mix and ferment the feed to form a processing technology for the fermented compound feed of seeds, melon skins and flesh

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