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Tea-oil tree planting method

A planting method and technology of camellia oleifera, applied in application, cultivation, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of late fruit-hanging, low yield, slow benefit, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-25
隆回县高龙桥油茶种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But at present, there are problems such as late fruiting, low yield, and slow benefit in the cultivation of camellia oleifera. How to make the new Camellia oleifera forest high yield in the early stage and promote the development of the camellia oleifera industry is a major problem that needs to be solved urgently.

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment

[0060] 1. Selection of afforestation land:

[0061] Camellia oleifera new afforestation should choose acidic red soil, yellow soil, and yellow red soil with a pH value of 4.5-6. The indicator plants are Osmanthus chinensis, Azalea, Imperatae, Masson pine, tea trees, etc.; the soil is loose and well-drained, and the thickness of the soil layer is more than 60 cm; Below 800 meters above sea level, sunny slopes with plenty of sunshine, open woodland, middle and downhill slopes below 25 degrees.

[0062] Second, the selection of Camellia oleifera:

[0063] The standard for strong seedlings of fine varieties is: annual seedling anvil grafting container cup I seedlings, seedling height ≥ 15 cm, ground diameter ≥ 0.25 cm; annual bud seedling anvil grafting container cup class II seedlings, seedling height ≥ 10 cm, ground diameter ≥ 0.20 cm. Two-year-old bud seedlings grafted with bare-rooted seedlings, grade I seedlings, seedling height ≥ 40 cm, ground diameter ≥ 0.40 cm; biennial ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tea-oil tree planting method. The tea-oil tree planting method comprises the following steps of selection of planted land, selection of good tea-oil tree seeds, planting, young plant management and protection, mature plant tending management, forest land reclamation, forest land weeding, forest land intercropping, forest land fertilization, mature plant pruning, prevention and control of tea-oil tree disease and inset pests and harvesting. Comprehensive, systematic and scientific planting is adopted from tea-oil tree land selection ad planting to field control at allstages in growth, so that the tea-oil tree survival rate is high, the adaptability of tea-oil trees is good, advanced fruit bearing can be achieved, the problems of later fruit bearing, low benefit,low yield and the like are solved, the economic output of tea-oil tree land is high, industrial development of tea-oil trees in our country is promoted, the self-sufficiency degree of edible vegetableoil in our country can be improved, and a demonstration prototype is provided for large-scale establishment of a tea-oil tree production base.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a planting method of camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is one of the four major woody oil plants in the world, and its main product, tea oil, is "the best edible oil in the world" and can be called "liquid gold". Camellia oil is not only an important edible oil, it can be used as industrial and pharmaceutical raw materials after processing, and there are many by-products that can be used comprehensively. Camellia oleifera has the characteristics of strong adaptability, long lifespan, and does not compete with grain and cotton for land. It can also provide fertilizers and pesticides for agricultural production; Forest belt tree species. According to traditional Chinese medicine, long-term consumption of camellia oil can reduce cholesterol in human serum, and has obvious curative effects on diseases such as high blood pressure, cardiovascular and cerebrova...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 丁椿山尹大桂
Owner 隆回县高龙桥油茶种植专业合作社
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