Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A rapid SNP detection method for genetic quality monitoring of inbred lines, SNP sites and primers thereof

A quality monitoring, inbred technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, DNA/RNA fragments, etc. Achieve the effect of shortening the experimental period, increasing the throughput, and reducing the cost

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-26
GEMPHARMATECH CO LTD
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The current international genetic detection method is biochemical marker analysis, which is to detect changes in isoenzymes or isomeric proteases to infer corresponding gene changes; using this method for detection has low accuracy, low sensitivity, and detection Disadvantages such as limited loci and limited genetic profiles

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A rapid SNP detection method for genetic quality monitoring of inbred lines, SNP sites and primers thereof
  • A rapid SNP detection method for genetic quality monitoring of inbred lines, SNP sites and primers thereof
  • A rapid SNP detection method for genetic quality monitoring of inbred lines, SNP sites and primers thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Example 1: SNP panel design

[0039] 1. Determine the inbred lines included in the SNP panel

[0040] 13 inbred mouse strains were selected for routine SNP detection (as shown in Table 1). The 13 inbred mouse strains were all provided by Nanjing University-Nanjing Biomedical Research Institute (NBRI) (public sale). During the screening process It was found that C57BL / 6J and C57BL / 6N, C57BL / 10J, C57BLKS / J, B6(Cg)-Tyr c-2J Genetic backgrounds are similar; meanwhile, DBA / 1 and DBA / 2 genetic backgrounds are similar. Therefore, C57BL / 6J was selected as a representative of C57BL, DBA / 1 was selected as a representative of DBA, and finally 8 inbred lines were determined to establish a SNP detection panel for C57BL / 6 inbred lines (Table 2). In follow-up experiments, the C57BL / 6 strain SNPpanel can be used for routine SNP detection to distinguish from A / J, 129S1 / SvIm, BALB / C, CBA, DBA, FVB, NOD strains; it can also be used for C57BL / 6N, C57BL / 10, C57BLKS, B6(Cg)-Tyr c-2JRout...

Embodiment 2

[0065] Embodiment 2: SNP site primer design

[0066] After the SNP site screening is completed, the 100bp sequences of the upstream and downstream sequences of the SNP site are pulled from the mouse genome sequence using programming tools; 5' end primer design: design 20-30bp primers at the upstream of the SNP site, and The ends of the primers are the two mutated bases of the SNP, and a 20bp sequence that recognizes different signals, such as FAM and HEX signals, is added to the 5' end of the primer; the downstream primer is designed at the 3' end, and the length is about 18-29bp.

[0067] The Tm (°C) was between 55-65°C, and the GC% was between 34%-60%. A total of 288 primers were designed, and the specific primer sequences are shown in the table below. For each sample, 96 sites were arranged for PCR amplification detection, and 3 primers for each site were simultaneously amplified by PCR. If one of the signals was generated in the system, it indicated that the sample t...

Embodiment 3

[0078] Example 3: KASP method for genotyping

[0079] 1. Extract the DNA of the sample to be tested as a template

[0080] Mouse tail DNA of inbred mice was extracted using oKtopureTM high-throughput DNA extractor from LGC Company. The extraction steps refer to the instrument instructions. Can effectively improve DNA extraction throughput, 3,500 samples / day; extraction speed: 20-30mg initial sample volume, 8×96≤1.5h, 80-100mg initial sample volume, 8×96≤2h.

[0081] 2. DNA concentration requirement

[0082] Each reaction of most KASP assays requires 5-50ng DNA; the DNA concentration requirement varies according to the genome size: DNA concentration requirement of the species to be tested = 5ng / uL × genome size of the species to be tested / human genome size.

[0083] 3. Preparation of PCR reaction system

[0084] The preparation of the reaction system was automatically carried out using the IntelliQube instrument of LGC Company. KASP genotyping reaction system...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a SNP rapid detection method for monitoring the genetic quality of inbred strains. Firstly, the SNP panel is designed: select inbred strain mouse strains, and screen specific distinguishing sites from other strains and conventional genetic quality monitoring sites. The former is based on Chromosome is the unit, and the SNP panel should include at least 5 pairs of chromosomes with specific distinguishing sites, and each pair of chromosomes should contain more than 2 specific distinguishing sites; For 4-5 equidistant sites on the chromosome, the SNP panel sites are supplemented to 96; then the primers for the SNP sites are designed; the sample DNA is extracted, genotyped by the KASP method, and compared with the SNP sites on NCBI Information comparison, complete genetic quality monitoring of inbred mice. The invention also discloses a SNP site and a SNP site primer for monitoring the genetic quality of an inbred line.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of genetic background identification and genetic pollution detection of inbred mouse strains, and relates to a rapid SNP detection method for monitoring the genetic quality of inbred strains, in particular to a detection method for SNP typing based on the KASP method and SNP positions points and their primers. Background technique [0002] The quality control of experimental animals is the core issue for the healthy development of the experimental animal industry, and the quality control of mouse microorganisms and genetic background are important control factors. Domestic genetic quality monitoring lacks mature industry standards, and it is crucial to establish a rapid and accurate high-throughput genotyping technology platform. [0003] There are three main detection methods for genetic background quality control: biochemical marker analysis, microsatellite DNA, and SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) detection. ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6888C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/6888C12Q2600/156
Inventor 琚存祥赵静马秀英张明坤侯欢欢高翔
Owner GEMPHARMATECH CO LTD