Diterpene alkaloid compound in delphinium pseudoaemulans C.Y.Yang etB.Wang and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of diterpene alkaloids and compounds, applied in the field of phytochemistry, can solve the problems that the chemical composition has not been reported yet
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Embodiment 1
[0068] Take 10.0 kg of the whole herb of Delphinium delphinium Saitacheng, crush it, extract it with 50 L of ethanol with a volume fraction of 80% by percolation at room temperature, evaporate the solvent to dryness under reduced pressure, and obtain the crude extract of Delphinium delphinium Saitacheng;
[0069] The obtained crude extract was treated with 2% H 2 SO 4 dispersed, the resulting acidic aqueous layer was washed with Na 2 CO 3 Adjust the pH to 10, then extract with chloroform, and evaporate the chloroform to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the total alkaloid extract;
[0070] The obtained total alkaloid extract is used for silica gel column chromatography, and the filler is a normal phase silica gel column for separation, with a volume ratio of 100:1, 80:1, 60:1, 40:1, 20:1, 10:1, 5:1, 2:1, 1:1 and 0:1 chloroform and methanol were used as eluents for gradient elution, and the fractions were analyzed by silica gel thin layer chromatography (TLC). The sam...
Embodiment 2
[0075] Take 10.0kg of the whole plant of Delphinium delphinium Saitacheng, crush it and extract it with 50L of 95% ethanol under reflux at room temperature, evaporate the solvent to dryness under reduced pressure, and obtain the crude extract of Delphinium delphinium Saitacheng;
[0076] The crude extract extract that obtains is that the volume concentration is 3% H 2 SO 4 Disperse, adjust the pH of the obtained acidic water layer to 10 with ammonia water, extract with ether, and evaporate the ether to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the total alkaloid extract;
[0077] The obtained total alkaloid extract is separated with a normal phase silica gel column, with a volume ratio of 100:1, 80:1, 60:1, 40:1, 20:1, 10:1, 5:1, 2:1, 1:1 and 0:1 chloroform-methanol were used as the eluent for gradient elution, and the fractions were analyzed by silica gel thin-layer chromatography (TLC), and the same fractions were combined to obtain 6 fractions A-F;
[0078] The obtained B ...
Embodiment 3
[0082] Take 10.0kg of the whole herb of Delphinium delphinium Saitacheng, crush it and extract it with 50L of 40% ethanol percolation at room temperature, evaporate the solvent to dryness under reduced pressure, and obtain the crude extract of Delphinium delphinium Saitacheng;
[0083] The obtained crude extract was treated with 5% H 2 SO 4 dispersed, the resulting acidic aqueous layer was washed with Na 2 CO 3 Adjust the pH to 10, extract with ethyl acetate, and evaporate the ethyl acetate to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the total alkaloid extract;
[0084] The obtained total alkaloid extract is separated with a normal phase silica gel column, with a volume ratio of 100:1, 80:1, 60:1, 40:1, 20:1, 10:1, 5:1, 2:1, 1:1 and 0:1 chloroform-methanol were used as the eluent for gradient elution, and the fractions were analyzed by silica gel thin-layer chromatography (TLC), and the same fractions were combined to obtain 6 fractions A-F;
[0085] The obtained component...
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