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CXCL13 molecular marker breeding method for screening anti-porcine circovirus disease pigs and application thereof

A porcine circovirus disease and molecular marker technology, applied in the field of molecular genetics, can solve problems such as large confidence intervals, difficult breeding, and inability to determine mutation sites, and achieve the effect of being unaffected by the environment, and the method is simple and fast

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-06
SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This suggests that CXCL13 may be related to the disease resistance of pigs, but the confidence interval of CXCL13 is relatively large, and its key mutation sites cannot be determined within this interval, and it is still difficult to directly apply it to the improved breeding of pigs

Method used

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  • CXCL13 molecular marker breeding method for screening anti-porcine circovirus disease pigs and application thereof
  • CXCL13 molecular marker breeding method for screening anti-porcine circovirus disease pigs and application thereof
  • CXCL13 molecular marker breeding method for screening anti-porcine circovirus disease pigs and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] Example 1: Cloning of the 5' regulatory region sequence of pig CXCL13 gene

[0049] Genome extraction: The large and long hybrid pig ear tissue was taken, and the genomic DNA was extracted according to the instructions of the TIANamp Genomic DNA Kit of TIANGEN Company.

[0050] According to the sequence of the 5' regulatory region of CXCL13 gene (NCBI Reference Sequence: NC_010450.4), DNAMAN 7.0.2.176 was used to design as follows: the sequence of primer CXCL13PF is shown in SEQ ID NO.1, and the sequence of CXCL13PR is shown in SEQ ID NO.2. See Table 1 for details.

[0051] Table 1:

[0052]

[0053] Xho I and Hind III restriction endonuclease sites and their protective bases (italics) were added to the primers, respectively. CXCL13PF and CXCL13PR primers were used to amplify the CXCL13 5'regulatory region-3407bp to +79bp fragment, which included the range from 79bp downstream to 3407bp upstream of the transcription start site. The amplification system was 2×Prime...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Embodiment 2: Construction of pig CXCL13 promoter vector

[0055] 1) Construct the CXCL13 promoter vector with pGL3-basic as the backbone vector. The pGL3-basic vector and the CXCL13 promoter fragment obtained in Example 1 were digested with Xho I and Hind III restriction enzymes, respectively. Enzyme digestion system: 10× Green Buffer 5 μL, Xho I endonuclease 2 μL, Hind III endonuclease 2 μL, pGL3-basic vector 4 μL (CXCL13 promoter fragment 20 μL), add ddH 2 O to a total volume of 50 μL. Digest at 37°C for 3h. The product was loaded on 1% TAE agarose gel, electrophoresed at 180V for 15 minutes, and then the gel was cut to recover each fragment, and the purified product was obtained according to the purification instructions of the Axygen agarose gel purification kit.

[0056] 2) Ligation and transformation of DNA. The ligation system is: 10 μL system includes 2 μL of 5×Rapid ligation buffer, 0.5 μL of T4DNA ligase (5U / μL), 1 μL of vector, 3 μL of insert fragment...

Embodiment 3

[0058] Example 3: Cloning of pig CXCL13 promoter deletion fragment

[0059] According to the promoter fragment sequence on the pGL3-CXCL13 (-3407 / +79) vector obtained in Example 2, different upstream primers were designed with DNAMAN, the CXCL13F1 sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.3, and the CXCL13F2 sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.4 As shown, the sequence of CXCL13F3 is shown in SEQ ID NO.5, the sequence of CXCL13F4 is shown in SEQ ID NO.6, the sequence of CXCL13F5 is shown in SEQ ID NO.7, and the downstream primer is still CXCL13PR. See Table 2 for details.

[0060] Table 2:

[0061]

[0062] The Xho I restriction endonuclease cutting site and its protective bases (italics) were added to the primers respectively. CXCL13F1, CXCL13F2, CXCL13F3, CXCL13F4, CXCL13F5, and CXCL13PR primers were used to amplify the CXCL13 5' regulatory region -2666bp, -2205bp, -1532bp, -1089bp, -589bp to +79bp fragments, which respectively contained fragments from the transcription start site The ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a CXCL13 molecular marker breeding method for screening anti-porcine circovirus disease pigs and application thereof. By using the method, the conditions that the activity of agene promoter after the PCV2 inoculation can be changed in in vitro experiment due to differences of basic groups of CXCL13 gene 5' regulation and control region -1014 site; the obvious differences exist; the marker can be used as the molecular marker relevant to the pig anti-porcine circovirus diseases are discovered for the first time. By detecting the molecular marker and selecting the pigs with the CXCL13 gene 5' regulation and control region -1014 site being GG type for building a basic group, the breeding is performed. The important significance is realized on improving the anti-porcinecircovirus disease characteristics. The method for detecting the molecular marker is simple, convenient and fast; the environment influence is avoided; the early stage breeding can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of molecular genetics, in particular to a CXCL13 molecular marker breeding method for screening pigs resistant to porcine circovirus disease and its application. Background technique [0002] Porcine circovirus (porcine circovirus, PCV) belongs to the genus Circovirus of the Circoviridae family and contains a single-stranded circular DNA. types. PCV2 mainly infects pigs aged 5 to 15 weeks, causing porcine circovirus-related diseases, mainly manifested as multisystemic wasting syndrome, respiratory disease syndrome, and porcine dermatitis nephritis syndrome in post-weaning piglets (Allan and Ellis, 2000; Stevenson et al. al., 2001). After PCV2 infects the body, it preferentially infects the lymphoid tissue, resulting in decreased lymphocytes, which affects the body's immune response to pathogens, leading to immunosuppression of the body, and often concomitant or secondary infection with many pathogens, aggr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6888C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/6888C12Q2600/124C12Q2600/156C12Q2600/158
Inventor 姜运良刘根王岩超隋敏敏鹿红宇王昌英孙亿康丽
Owner SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY