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Heat treatment process method for duplex stainless steel

A technology of duplex stainless steel and process method, applied in the field of material heat treatment, can solve the problems of poor mechanical properties and easy precipitation of σ equal

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-06
鹰普(中国)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Aiming at the problems of easy precipitation of σ phase and poor mechanical properties when water quenching in a box furnace is used, the present invention provides a heat treatment process for duplex stainless steel, which can improve the mechanical properties of the product

Method used

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  • Heat treatment process method for duplex stainless steel
  • Heat treatment process method for duplex stainless steel
  • Heat treatment process method for duplex stainless steel

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Embodiment 1

[0024] Embodiment 1: a kind of heat treatment process method of duplex stainless steel, it comprises the following steps:

[0025] Step 1: Place the duplex stainless steel casting 1.4469 in a high-pressure gas-quenching vacuum furnace, raise the temperature to 1100°C within 3 hours under the protection of nitrogen, and keep it warm for 3 hours;

[0026] Step 2: In a nitrogen environment with a purity of 99.99% and a pressure of 800Kpa, use nitrogen as a cooling medium to air-cool and quench the heated workpiece, drop it to 960°C after 2s, and then drop it to 460°C after 48s. Then continue cooling to room temperature.

[0027] The metallographic diagram of the treated duplex stainless steel casting 1.4469 is as follows image 3 , Figure 4 As shown, there is no σ phase precipitation, and the metallographic structure is uniform.

[0028] Carry out mechanical property test to two samples processed by the above steps:

[0029] Sample 1: ultimate tensile strength 718Mpa, yield ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Embodiment 2: a kind of heat treatment process method of duplex stainless steel, it comprises the following steps:

[0033] Step 1: Place the duplex stainless steel casting 1.4469 in a high-pressure gas quenching vacuum furnace, raise the temperature to 1140°C within 3 hours under the protection of nitrogen, and keep it warm for 4 hours;

[0034] Step 2: In a nitrogen environment with a purity of 99.999% and a pressure of 1000Kpa, use nitrogen as a cooling medium to air-cool and quench the heated workpiece, and drop it to 920°C after 1.5s, and then drop it to 300°C after 28.5s °C, and then continued to cool to room temperature.

[0035] The metallographic diagram of the treated duplex stainless steel casting 1.4469 is as follows Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, there is no σ phase precipitation, and the metallographic structure is uniform.

[0036] Carry out mechanical property test to two samples processed by the above steps:

[0037] Sample 1: ultimate tensile stre...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Embodiment 3: a kind of heat treatment process method of duplex stainless steel, it comprises the following steps:

[0041] Step 1: Place the duplex stainless steel casting 1.4469 in a high-pressure gas quenching vacuum furnace, raise the temperature to 1120°C within 3 hours under the protection of nitrogen, and keep it warm for 3.5 hours;

[0042] Step 2: In a nitrogen environment with a purity of 99.995% and a pressure of 900Kpa, use nitrogen as a cooling medium to air-cool and quench the heated workpiece, and drop it to 920°C after 2s, and then drop it to 350°C after 38s. Then continue cooling to room temperature.

[0043] The metallographic diagram of the treated duplex stainless steel casting 1.4469 is as follows Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, there is no σ phase precipitation, and the metallographic structure is uniform.

[0044] Carry out mechanical property test to two samples processed by the above steps:

[0045] Sample 1: ultimate tensile strength 735Mpa...

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Abstract

The invention provides a heat treatment process method for a duplex stainless steel. The product mechanical performance can be improved by means of the method. The process method is characterized by including the first step of placing the duplex stainless steel in a high pressure gas quenching vacuum furnace, heating the steel to 1100DEG C-1140DEG C and conducting heat insulation for 3h-4h; the second step of reducing the temperature of the duplex stainless steel to 920DEG C-960DEG C within 2s and then reducing the temperature to below 460DEG C within 48s under the nitrogen environment with the purity of 99.99%-99.999% and under the pressure condition of 800Kpa-1000Kpa.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material heat treatment, in particular to a heat treatment process method for duplex stainless steel. Background technique [0002] Duplex stainless steel is a kind of nickel resource-saving stainless steel. The volume ratio of ferrite and austenite in the microstructure is close to 1:1. It not only has the high strength and chloride stress corrosion resistance of ferritic stainless steel, but also has austenite. Due to the excellent toughness and weldability of stainless steel, it is widely used in the fields of shipping, chemical transportation and oil pipeline transportation. [0003] The microstructure of duplex stainless steel has a decisive influence on its performance. Improper heat treatment and thermal processing will lead to serious deterioration of the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of duplex stainless steel. The traditional heat treatment method adopts the box-type furnace wat...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C21D1/18C21D1/773C22C38/44C22C38/48C22C38/42C22C38/06C22C38/04C22C38/02
CPCC21D1/18C21D1/773C21D2211/001C21D2211/005C22C38/001C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/42C22C38/44C22C38/48
Inventor 班景江贾淑利邓元鑫陈光
Owner 鹰普(中国)有限公司
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