Slow-release type composite cold storage agent

A cold storage agent and slow-release technology, which is applied in the field of agricultural biotechnology, can solve the problems of low temperature storage product quality and safety impact, affect the use effect of cold storage agent, reduce the low temperature maintenance time, etc., so as to prolong the release time of cold energy and improve the phase transition The effect of slow release of latent heat and cold

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-13
HEFEI MINGYOU HIGH TEMPERATURE TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In addition, the cold storage capacity of the conventional cold storage agent is relatively high, but the cooling capacity release process of the cold storage agent is relatively rapid, and the release time is sh

Method used

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  • Slow-release type composite cold storage agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038]A slow-release composite cold storage agent. According to the mass parts, the components of the composite cold storage agent include: 7 parts of temperature-control slow-release agent, 3 parts of calcium chloride, 2 parts of ammonium chloride, 1 part of mannitol, polyvinyl alcohol 5 parts, 0.5 parts of thickener, 1 part of sodium borate, 0.2 parts of preservative, 85 parts of water.

[0039] Wherein, thickener selects guar gum for use.

[0040] The preservative is potassium sorbate.

[0041] The preparation method of the cold storage agent provided by the present embodiment is:

[0042] According to the number of parts by mass, the temperature-controlled slow-release agent, calcium chloride, ammonium chloride and sodium borate were added to the mixer and mixed uniformly in advance to obtain the solid phase components. After the water was heated to 35°C, mannitol, Mix and disperse polyvinyl alcohol and preservative to obtain liquid phase components, add solid phase comp...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A slow-release composite cold storage agent. According to the mass parts, the components of the composite cold storage agent include: 12 parts of temperature-control slow-release agent, 5 parts of calcium chloride, 4 parts of ammonium chloride, 5 parts of mannitol, polyvinyl alcohol 8 parts, thickener 1.2 parts, sodium borate 2 parts, preservative 0.5 parts, water 90 parts.

[0045] Wherein, the thickener selects xanthan gum for use.

[0046] The preservative is an equal mass ratio mixture of potassium sorbate and sodium benzoate.

[0047] The preparation method of the cold storage agent provided by the present embodiment is:

[0048] According to the number of parts by mass, add the temperature-controlled slow-release agent, calcium chloride, ammonium chloride and sodium borate into the mixer and pre-mix evenly to obtain the solid phase components. After heating the water to 40 ° C, add mannitol, Mix and disperse polyvinyl alcohol and preservative to obtain liquid ph...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A slow-release composite cold storage agent. According to the mass parts, the components of the composite cold storage agent include: 10 parts of temperature-control slow-release agent, 4 parts of calcium chloride, 3 parts of ammonium chloride, 3 parts of mannitol, polyvinyl alcohol 6.5 parts, 0.8 parts of thickener, 1.7 parts of sodium borate, 0.3 parts of preservative, 88 parts of water.

[0051] Wherein, thickener selects guar gum for use.

[0052] The preservative is a mixture of sorbic acid, sodium benzoate and natamycin in a mass ratio of 1:5:2.

[0053] The preparation method of the cold storage agent provided by the present embodiment is:

[0054] According to the number of parts by mass, the temperature-controlled slow-release agent, calcium chloride, ammonium chloride and sodium borate were added to the mixer and mixed uniformly in advance to obtain the solid phase components. After the water was heated to 37 ° C, mannitol, Mix and disperse polyvinyl alcohol...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural biotechnology, in particular to a slow-release type composite cold storage agent. The composite cold storage agent comprises the followingcomponents: a temperature-controlled slow-release agent, calcium chloride, ammonium chloride, mannitol, polyvinyl alcohol, a thickener, sodium borate, a preservative and water, wherein the temperature-controlled slow-release agent is a special compound, has good adsorbability and water retention, becomes a gel-like product after absorbing water, and can play the role of component solidification and slow-release of clod energy in the cold storage agent; the thickener is selected from guar gum or xanthan gum; and the preservative is one or a mixture of any of potassium sorbate, sorbic acid, sodium benzoate and natamycin. The cold storage agent has the characteristics of large cold storage capacity, relatively high latent heat of phase change and relatively long cold release time, can be recycled, and is suitable for short-distance cold chain transportation of products such as vegetables, fruits, aquatic products, medicines and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural biotechnology, in particular to a slow-release composite cold storage agent. Background technique [0002] Cold storage agent is an energy storage substance composed of organic or inorganic compounds, generally in the form of translucent viscous gel, which can absorb and store a large amount of cold energy at low temperatures, and release a large amount of cold energy at high temperatures. Maintain a low temperature environment in and around a small area for a long time. The cold storage agent is mainly used as a cold storage filler in ice packs. Ice packs play a very important role in cold chain transportation. Almost all kinds of food that need to be kept cold and fresh, and food and medicines that need to be kept at low temperature, all need to use ice packs to keep the storage environment at a low temperature. State, to ensure the quality and safety of transported products. [0003] Ene...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K5/06
CPCC09K5/066Y02E60/14
Inventor 王虎
Owner HEFEI MINGYOU HIGH TEMPERATURE TECH CO LTD
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