Micro-fluidic chip and immunofluorescence analyzer
A microfluidic chip and immunofluorescence technology, applied in the direction of material analysis, material analysis, fluorescence/phosphorescence, etc. through optical means, can solve the problem of low sensitivity and achieve the effect of improving sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Embodiment one: detection of procalcitonin;
[0044]Procalcitonin (PCT) is a protein whose plasma levels are elevated in severe bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infections, as well as in sepsis and multiorgan failure. However, PCT will not increase in autoimmunity, allergy and virus infection. Local limited bacterial infection, minor infection and chronic inflammation do not cause it to be elevated. PCT reflects the active degree of systemic inflammatory response, and the test for PCT has significant clinical significance. For the detection of PCT, the double-antibody sandwich immunoluminescence method is widely used. The principle is to use double monoclonal antibodies, one of which is calcitonin antibody (primary antibody), which binds to the magnetic beads and the calcitonin part of the PCT molecule; The other is an anti-calcein antibody (secondary antibody), with the anti-calcein site labeled with fluorescein and PCT molecules. The two antibodies combine with PCT...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Embodiment 2, combined detection of BNP and troponin;
[0055] Clinical significance of combined detection of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and troponin Ⅰ (cTn Ⅰ) in auxiliary diagnosis of cardiac function. Usually, the detection of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and troponin I (cTnI) is performed twice, which increases the cost of detection on the one hand, and makes the detection more cumbersome and complicated on the other hand. For the detection of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and troponin I (cTnI), the double-antibody sandwich immunofluorescence method was used for detection in this example. , combined with brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) molecules, the surface of the primary antibody is modified with fluorescein; the second antibody is a secondary brain natriuretic peptide antibody, which binds to magnetic beads and another site of the brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) molecule. The detection principle of troponin Ⅰ (cTn Ⅰ) is the same as that of brain natriu...
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