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Nanometer zinc oxide/graphene composite material and preparation method thereof

A technology of nano-zinc oxide and composite materials, which is applied in the field of nano-zinc oxide/graphene composite materials and its preparation, can solve problems such as high cost and complexity, and achieve the effect of simple operation and mild preparation conditions

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-07
QINGDAO UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

These methods are often complex and costly

Method used

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  • Nanometer zinc oxide/graphene composite material and preparation method thereof
  • Nanometer zinc oxide/graphene composite material and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Mix and stir 5.0g of graphite, 120mL of 98% concentrated sulfuric acid and 2.5g of sodium nitrate for 30min, weigh 15g of potassium permanganate and add to the mixture and continue to stir for 24h; add 150mL of distilled water in an ice-water bath to dilute and stir for 24h; add 50mL of 30wt% H 2 o 2 The aqueous solution was stirred for 24 hours; the bottom black bulk precipitate and the supernatant in the resulting mixture were removed by centrifugation, and the light-colored product in the middle layer was collected, washed repeatedly with distilled water until no precipitate was visible, and the GO suspension (3mg / mL) was collected for later use.

[0028] The diluted GO suspension (25.0 mL, 1.0 mg / mL) was transferred to a 25 mL vial. Add 25 mg of nano-zinc oxide to the above sample bottle and ultrasonically mix for 30 min, then place the sample bottle in an oil bath at 90°C. After 15 hours, the yellow-brown suspension became transparent, and a black cylindrical soli...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Mix and stir 5.0g of graphite, 120mL of 98% concentrated sulfuric acid and 2.5g of sodium nitrate for 30min, weigh 15g of potassium permanganate and add to the mixture and continue to stir for 24h; add 150mL of distilled water in an ice-water bath to dilute and stir for 24h; add 50mL of 30wt% H 2 o 2 The aqueous solution was stirred for 24 hours; the bottom black bulk precipitate and the supernatant in the resulting mixture were removed by centrifugation, and the light-colored product in the middle layer was collected, washed repeatedly with distilled water until no precipitate was visible, and the GO suspension (3mg / mL) was collected for later use.

[0031] The diluted GO suspension (25.0 mL, 1.0 mg / mL) was transferred to a 25 mL vial. Add 25 mg of nano-zinc oxide to the above sample bottle and ultrasonically mix for 30 minutes, place the sample bottle in an oil bath at 90° C. and add a magnet to the sample bottle for stirring. After 15 hours, the yellow-brown suspens...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Mix 1.0g of graphite, 50mL of 98% concentrated sulfuric acid and 1g of sodium nitrate and stir for 10min, weigh 5g of potassium permanganate and add to the mixture and continue to stir for 12h; add 100mL of distilled water in an ice-water bath to dilute and stir for 12h; add 10mL of 30wt% H 2 o 2 The aqueous solution was stirred for 6 h; the bottom black bulky precipitate and the supernatant in the resulting mixture were removed by centrifugation, and the light-colored product in the middle layer was collected, washed repeatedly with distilled water until no precipitate was visible, and the GO suspension (3 mg / mL) was collected for later use.

[0037]The diluted GO suspension (25.0 mL, 1.0 mg / mL) was transferred to a 25 mL vial. Add 25 mg of nano-zinc oxide to the above sample bottle and ultrasonically mix for 30 min, place the sample bottle in an oil bath at 70° C. and add a magnet to the sample bottle for stirring. After 5h, the yellow-brown suspension became transpa...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of functionalized nanometer materials, and particularly relates to a nanometer zinc oxide / graphene composite material and a preparation method thereof. Thepreparation method comprises the following steps: placing nanometer zinc oxide in a GO suspension liquid, mixing fully and uniformly, carrying out heat preservation at the temperature of 70-120 DEG Cfor 24 hours, then collecting a solid product formed by washing, and carrying out freeze-drying on the solid product to obtain the nanometer zinc oxide / graphene composite material. The nanometer zincoxide / graphene composite material is efficiently prepared from the nanometer zinc oxide and the GO aqueous solution as starting reactants by a simple one-pot method under mild conditions without using an additional reducing agent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of functionalized nanometer materials, and relates to a nanometer zinc oxide / graphene composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Graphene is a two-dimensional lattice structure composed of a single layer of carbon, and a honeycomb network structure formed by a high-density atomic layer arrangement of sp2 hybridized carbon atoms. Since it was first reported in 2004, graphene has attracted attention due to its unique properties, such as excellent charge carrier mobility, high transparency, excellent flexibility, extraordinary electronic quality, and superior thermal and mechanical properties. widespread interest in the scientific community. Graphene has high mechanical strength (>1060GPa) and a special Young's modulus of 1TPa. Furthermore, single-layer graphene, the strongest material ever tested, also exhibits excellent thermal properties (≈5000W m -1 ·K -1 ), co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K3/00C01B32/198B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y30/00B82Y40/00C01B32/198C09K3/00
Inventor 徐秉辉
Owner QINGDAO UNIV