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A beneficiation process for reducing silica content in iron concentrate

A technology for silica and iron ore concentrate, applied in the direction of solid separation, etc., can solve the problems of impurity reduction, low recovery rate of iron ore concentrate, and high content

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-04
马钢集团设计研究院有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] Aiming at improving the quality and reducing SiO in the concentrate with low-grade magnetite ore in the prior art 2 high content, over-grinding, and low recovery rate of iron ore concentrate, the invention provides a beneficiation process for reducing the content of silicon dioxide in iron ore concentrate
By sieving the coarse and fine ore and then using the elutriation machine and the second-stage continuous selection of the magnetic desliming tank, it not only solves the problem of improving the quality of the concentrate and reducing impurities, but also solves the problem of SiO in the concentrate. 2 high content problem

Method used

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  • A beneficiation process for reducing silica content in iron concentrate
  • A beneficiation process for reducing silica content in iron concentrate
  • A beneficiation process for reducing silica content in iron concentrate

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041]A kind of beneficiation process of reducing silicon dioxide content in the iron concentrate of the present embodiment, the steps are:

[0042] Step 1. Crushing: For low-grade magnetite ore, the grade of iron ore raw ore is 15-20%, the occupancy rate of magnetic iron in the ore is 75-90%, and the gangue minerals are mainly albite, epidote, and green clay Stone, actinolite, etc., are crushed to -20mm particles, and then wet pre-selected to -3mm coarse concentrate by high-pressure roller mill ultra-fine crushing and screening fully closed-circuit process;

[0043] Step 2, ore grinding: carry out second stage grinding-classification-weak magnetic separation (ie figure 1 The second-stage grinding and magnetic separation concentrate at the top of the middle), specifically:

[0044] (1) Perform one-stage grinding-classification-one-stage weak magnetic separation on the wet pre-selection coarse concentrate to obtain a one-stage weak magnetic separation coarse concentrate and th...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A kind of beneficiation process of reducing the silicon dioxide content in the iron concentrate of the present embodiment, the basic steps are the same as embodiment 1: the steps are:

[0054] Step 1. Crushing: For low-grade magnetite ore, the grade of iron ore raw ore is 19.51%, the occupancy rate of magnetic iron in the ore is 75-90%, and SiO 2 The content is 6.80%. The gangue minerals are mainly albite, epidote, chlorite, actinolite, etc., crushed to 20-0mm particles, and then subjected to high-pressure roller mill ultra-fine crushing and full-closed wet pre-selection to -3mm rough concentrate;

[0055] Step 2, ore grinding: carry out the second stage of ore grinding-classification-weak magnetic separation, specifically:

[0056] (1) Perform one-stage grinding-classification-one-stage weak magnetic separation on the wet pre-selection coarse concentrate to obtain a one-stage weak magnetic separation coarse concentrate and throw out the tailings;

[0057] (2) The fir...

Embodiment 3

[0065] A kind of beneficiation process of reducing the silicon dioxide content in the iron ore concentrate of the present embodiment, the basic steps are the same as embodiment 2, the difference and improvement are: the steps are:

[0066] Step 1, crushing: for low-grade magnetite ore, the grade of iron ore raw ore is 18.51%, the occupancy rate of magnetic iron in the ore is 75-90%, and SiO 2 The content of gangue minerals is 6.2%. The gangue minerals are mainly albite, epidote, chlorite, actinolite, etc., crushed to 20-0mm particles, and then carry out high-pressure roller mill ultra-fine crushing and screening full-closed wet pre-selection process to- 3mm rough concentrate;

[0067] Step 2, ore grinding: carry out the second stage of ore grinding-classification-weak magnetic separation, specifically:

[0068] (1) Perform one-stage grinding-classification-one-stage weak magnetic separation on the wet pre-selection coarse concentrate to obtain a one-stage weak magnetic separa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a beneficiation process for reducing the content of silicon dioxide in iron concentrate, belonging to the technical field of beneficiation. Step 1 of the present invention, crushing: crush low-grade magnetite ore to -20mm, and then carry out high-pressure roller mill ultra-fine crushing and screening full-closed circuit wet pre-selection to -3mm coarse concentrate; step 2, grinding and magnetic separation: then carry out Second-stage stage grinding-classification-weak magnetic separation; Step 3, fine sieve screening: the magnetically separated coarse concentrate is fed into the fine sieve for sieving, the sieve size is 0.075-0.1mm, and the sieve returns to the second-stage grinding system ; Step 4, selection: under the fine sieve, feed it into the elutriation machine to select the elutriation concentrate; Step 5, magnetic desliming: the elutriation concentrate is then selected through the magnetic desliming tank to obtain the final concentrate, SiO 2 The content is reduced to below 3.5%. In the present invention, after two-stage grinding and weak magnetic separation, the elutriation machine and the magnetic desilting tank are used for two-stage continuous selection, which not only solves the problem of improving the quality of the concentrate and reducing impurities, but also solves the problem of SiO in the concentrate. 2 high content problem.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mineral processing, in particular to a mineral processing process for reducing the content of silicon dioxide in iron concentrate. Background technique [0002] Under the condition of market economy, iron and steel enterprises will pursue higher economic benefits and profits in the future, and put forward higher and higher requirements for the quality of iron concentrate. At present, the main quality indicators of high-quality pellets in the world have been raised to iron ≥ 66%, SiO 2 ≤3%, P≤0.05%, etc., so that the iron grade of iron concentrate, which is the main raw material in pellets, requires higher SiO 2 Only in this way can the technical and economic indicators of blast furnace ironmaking be improved, and conditions can be created to achieve high quality and low cost. [0003] Since there is a large amount of magnetic fine powder suitable for pellet production in my country, the production of pe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B03B9/00B03B1/00
CPCB03B1/00B03B9/00
Inventor 孙业长陈于海刘建华洪振川束剑耿希华江斌
Owner 马钢集团设计研究院有限责任公司
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