Capacitive pressure difference sensor and output characteristic calculation method thereof and manufacturing method therefor

A differential pressure sensor, capacitive technology, used in fluid pressure measurement, calculation, and instrumentation using capacitance changes, which can solve problems such as temperature effects and complex sensor manufacturing processes.

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-18
JIANGSU UNIV
View PDF6 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the manufacturing process of the sensor is relatively complicated, and at the same time, it is easily affected by temperature.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Capacitive pressure difference sensor and output characteristic calculation method thereof and manufacturing method therefor
  • Capacitive pressure difference sensor and output characteristic calculation method thereof and manufacturing method therefor
  • Capacitive pressure difference sensor and output characteristic calculation method thereof and manufacturing method therefor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0046] The principle of differential pressure measurement and the manufacturing method of the sensor of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through corresponding calculation formulas.

[0047] The output characteristic calculation method of the capacitive differential pressure sensor for real-time dynamic pressure measurement of the present invention comprises the steps of: obtaining the capacitive sensor according to the pressure difference on both sides of the silicon layer 105 of the pressure-sensing film and the change of the pole distance between the pressure-sensing film and the electrode The capacitance C m According to the theoretical formula of the plate and shell, calculate the deflection of the deformation around the circular pressure-sensitive film, and obtain the relative change rate of the capacitance under any differential pressure; obtain the change of the air pressure of the bulk silicon cavity 103 fro...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
radiusaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a capacitive pressure difference sensor and an output characteristic calculation method thereof and a manufacturing method therefor. The invention establishes a calculation method of static and dynamic output characteristics of the sensor by using an ideal gas state equation and a plate-shell theory, and particularly provides a method for processing a pressure sensing filmthrough vacuum high-temperature annealing. A novel pressure difference sensor for dynamically detecting pressure in real time provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple sensor processing method and higher gas pressure detection resolution. The pressure sensing film having a circular hole and a cavity can be formed in one step by annealing a trench etched into a specific structurein high-temperature vacuum environment, without complicated SOI (Silicon-On-Insulator, silicon on an insulating substrate) or a complicated method for etching a cavity and a pressure sensing film on asilicon wafer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the design of a MEMS capacitive differential pressure sensor, in particular to the output characteristics and preparation method of a capacitive differential pressure sensor for real-time dynamic pressure measurement. Background technique [0002] Compared with common piezoresistive pressure sensors, MEMS capacitive pressure sensors are widely used because of their advantages such as small temperature drift, high signal-to-noise ratio, and fast response. [0003] At present, capacitive absolute pressure sensors are generally used for measuring atmospheric pressure, which require a closed vacuum chamber and require high airtightness of the sensor chamber. This kind of sensor can measure the change of pressure, but the resolution is low, so it cannot meet the requirements of high-precision pressure measurement. [0004] For non-vacuum-sealed MEMS capacitive absolute pressure sensors, the cavity is at a certain pressure value, an...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01L9/12G06F17/50
CPCG01L9/12G06F30/23
Inventor 郝秀春汪赟李宇翔蒋纬涵
Owner JIANGSU UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products