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Sintering-magnetization-avoiding preparation method of sludge carbon paramagnetic carrier for enhanced biological treatment of sewage

A biological treatment and sludge charcoal technology, applied in water/sewage treatment, adsorbed water/sewage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of magnetic instability of sludge charcoal magnetic carrier and complicated preparation process, etc. , to achieve the effect of flexible selection of addition ratio and particle size, improved structural stability and wide application range

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-28
NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY +1
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the magnetic instability of the sludge charcoal magnetic carrier prepared by the existing sludge charcoal magnetic carrier preparation method and the need for sintering and magnetization to cause complex preparation processes, the present invention further proposes a non-sintering-free bioprocessing method for sewage enhanced biological treatment Preparation method of magnetized sludge carbon paramagnetic carrier

Method used

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  • Sintering-magnetization-avoiding preparation method of sludge carbon paramagnetic carrier for enhanced biological treatment of sewage
  • Sintering-magnetization-avoiding preparation method of sludge carbon paramagnetic carrier for enhanced biological treatment of sewage
  • Sintering-magnetization-avoiding preparation method of sludge carbon paramagnetic carrier for enhanced biological treatment of sewage

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0030] Specific embodiment one: the preparation method of the sintering-free magnetized sludge charcoal paramagnetic carrier used for the enhanced biological treatment of sewage in this embodiment is carried out according to the following steps:

[0031] 1. Preparation of sludge charcoal:

[0032] Sludge is taken and concentrated and dehydrated, dried, crushed and carbonized in sequence to obtain sludge charcoal;

[0033]The sludge is one or a mixture of two in any proportion in the residual sludge of urban sewage plant and sludge anaerobic digestion treatment;

[0034] The particle size of the particles obtained by crushing is 60-100 mesh;

[0035] 2. Surface treatment of sludge charcoal:

[0036] Soak the sludge charcoal obtained in step 1 in acid solution for 24 to 48 hours, take it out, and then wash and separate in sequence to obtain surface-treated sludge charcoal;

[0037] The acid solution is HNO 3 solution, HCl solution, or a mixture of the two in any proportion; ...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0054] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the carbonization device used in step 1 is a closed crucible, and the carbonization temperature is 600-750°C. Other steps and parameters are the same as those in the first embodiment.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0055] Embodiment 3: This embodiment is different from Embodiment 1 or 2 in that: the drying process described in step 1 is: drying at 115-125° C. for 20-28 hours. Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or 2.

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Abstract

The invention provides a sintering-magnetization-avoiding preparation method of a sludge carbon paramagnetic carrier for enhanced biological treatment of sewage, relates to a preparation method of thesludge carbon paramagnetic carrier and aims to solve the problems of unstable magnetism and complicated process of the sludge carbon paramagnetic carrier. The preparation method comprises steps as follows: sludge is concentrated, dehydrated, dried, crushed and carbonized, and sludge carbon is obtained; the sludge carbon is subjected to surface treatment with acid liquor, dried and then subjectedto molding with a paramagnet, a framework material and an adhesive, a mixture is cured, and a semi-finished product is obtained; the semi-finished product is soaked in a sodium alginate solution and dried finally. According to the preparation method, paramagnetic Fe3O4 is directly adopted to be mixed with the sludge carbon, the mixture is cured, so that magnetism is stable, and the carrier structure is stable; carrier materials with different sizes and shapes can be obtained, different application demands can be met, and the applicable range is wide; the method does not require impregnation ofan iron ion solution and sintering magnetization, so that the overall energy consumption and cost are low. The preparation method is applicable to preparation of the sludge carbon paramagnetic carrier.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of sewage treatment, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a sintering-free and magnetized sludge carbon paramagnetic carrier. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of my country's water environment quality requirements, the effluent standards of urban sewage treatment plants accepted by my country's natural water bodies are becoming increasingly strict. At the same time, economic development and improvement of people's lives have brought about increasing wastewater production. Therefore, , the efficient and low-cost treatment of wastewater is a key issue in the field of wastewater treatment. my country's sewage treatment mainly adopts biological methods, which use the metabolism of microorganisms to achieve the degradation and removal of pollutants. High-efficiency wastewater treatment often requires the assistance of bioaugmentation technology. Bioaugmentation method is a metho...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J20/20B01J20/28B01J20/30C02F1/28
CPCB01J20/06B01J20/20B01J20/28009C02F1/283
Inventor 张晓琦王强曾红云
Owner NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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