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Method for processing minor grains by adopting nano technology and application of method

A technology of nanotechnology and miscellaneous grains, applied in the nano field, can solve the problems of inability to uniformly handle technical standards, disparate treatment levels, uneven seed treatment, etc., to improve crop resistance, promote crop growth, and improve seed vigor. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
沈阳君道丰农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a method and application of using nanotechnology to treat small miscellaneous grains, which has the advantages of seed disinfection, promotion of crop growth, increase of crop yield, and improvement of quality, and solves the problem of uneven seed treatment and poor treatment degree Uneven, complex operation, unable to uniformly handle technical standards, difficult to popularize

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] This embodiment provides a method for processing small coarse grains using nanotechnology. In this embodiment, corn is selected as the small coarse grains.

[0031] Planting methods include:

[0032] 1.1 The solid carbon is made into an electrode and placed in an electrolyte solution with alternating pulse current for one to two hours, so that the nano carbon sol can be stably generated.

[0033] 1.2 Using an anionic surfactant with strong adhesion and high affinity with the surface of graphite particles as a wrapper to modify the graphite nano particles again to obtain a good nano carbon sol.

[0034] 1.3 Choose a greenhouse or outdoor field gap for planting grains, plow and fertilize the soil, and apply farmyard manure at a rate of 500kg / mu as the fertilizer base.

[0035] 1.4 Pretreat the corn seeds, remove the diseased grains and residual grains from the seeds, select good seeds and expose them to the sun for one to two days. Soak the exposed seeds in clean water for one to t...

Embodiment 2

[0039] This embodiment provides a method for processing small grains using nanotechnology. In this embodiment, wheat is selected as the small grains.

[0040] Planting methods include:

[0041] 1.1 The solid carbon is made into an electrode and placed in an electrolyte solution with alternating pulse current for one to two hours, so that the nano carbon sol can be stably generated.

[0042] 1.2 Using an anionic surfactant with strong adhesion and high affinity with the surface of graphite particles as a wrapper to modify the graphite nano particles again to obtain a good nano carbon sol.

[0043] 1.3 Choose a greenhouse or outdoor field gap for planting grains, and plow and fertilize the soil, and use farmyard manure at an amount of 800kg / mu as the fertilizer base.

[0044] 1.4 Pretreat the wheat seeds, remove the diseased grains and residual grains from the seeds, select good seeds and expose them to the sun for one to two days. Soak the exposed seeds in clean water for one to two hour...

Embodiment 3

[0048] This embodiment provides a method for processing small coarse grains using nanotechnology. In this embodiment, the small coarse grains are selected as rice.

[0049] Planting methods include:

[0050] 1.1 The solid carbon is made into an electrode and placed in an electrolyte solution with alternating pulse current for one to two hours, so that the nano carbon sol can be stably generated.

[0051] 1.2 Using an anionic surfactant with strong adhesion and high affinity with the surface of graphite particles as a wrapper to modify the graphite nano particles again to obtain a good nano carbon sol.

[0052] 1.3 Choose a greenhouse or outdoor field gap for planting grains, and plow and fertilize the soil, and use farmyard manure at an amount of 800kg / mu as the fertilizer base.

[0053] 1.4 Pretreat the rice seeds, remove the diseased grains and residual grains from the seeds, select good seeds and expose them to the sun for one to two days. Soak the exposed seeds in clean water for on...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for processing minor grains by adopting a nano technology and application of the method. The method comprises the following steps: farmyard manure applied according toa usage amount of 500-1600 kg / mu is adopted as a base fertilizer; corn, wheat, rice, cotton, watermelons and muskmelons are used as minor grains; the row spacing of the corn, the wheat, the rice, thecotton, the watermelons and the muskmelons is 30 cm; and the sowing depth of the corn, the wheat, the rice, the cotton, the watermelons and the muskmelons is 5 cm. According to the method for processing the minor grains by adopting the nano technology and application of the method, grains are subjected to electromagnetic radiation, excitation of an electromagnetic field, and bombardment of negatively charged particles, an enzyme is added for softening, soluble sugar and soluble proteins are increased, and gene expression is promoted. The technology is a physical and chemical comprehensive agricultural technology, causes no chemical pollution, is suitable for various crops, and has the characteristics of improving seed vitality and crop resistance; and seed disinfection is realized, crop growth is promoted, crop yields are improved, and quality is improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of nanotechnology, in particular to a method and application for processing small grains by using nanotechnology. Background technique [0002] At present, seed cultivation is divided into five types: conventional species, inbred lines, single-cross, double-cross and triple-cross and transgenic. The latter four seeds need to be cultivated artificially, with high yield and strong resistance to diseases and insect pests. Field crops such as soybeans usually adopt the latter four methods, but the taste and nutrition of grains obtained from artificially cultivated seeds are usually not as good as conventional ones. [0003] Although conventional seeds have good taste and rich nutrition, they have low yields and poor farmers’ benefits. In general, farmers are unwilling to plant. For this reason, farmers urgently need to treat conventional seeds effectively. Now seed treatment is called a technical system, including seed magnetiza...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01G22/05A01G22/20A01G22/22A01G22/50A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01G22/00A01G22/05A01G22/20A01G22/22A01G22/50
Inventor 韩志全汪永刚梁希刚
Owner 沈阳君道丰农业科技有限公司
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