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Method for planting high-yield high-quality Matricaria recutita

A planting method, chamomile technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, gardening methods, fertilization methods, etc., can solve the problems of uneven seed germination, poor quality of chamomile, low yield of chamomile, and achieve nutrient absorption of seedlings Good, good economic benefits, high content of medicinal ingredients

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
蚌埠宏瑞园林有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, existing chrysanthemum planting methods have the problems of uneven seed germination, low yield of chamomile and poor quality of chamomile

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A planting method of high-yield and high-quality chamomile, comprising the following steps:

[0028] (1) Seed selection: Select a single plant of Matricaria chrysanthemum that is free from pests and diseases, has strong and plump branches, beautiful flower shape, and bright colors, and collects the seeds of the selected Matricaria chrysanthemum;

[0029] (2) Seed treatment:

[0030] a. Seed soaking treatment: soak the chamomile seeds selected in step (1) in the seed soaking liquid, wherein the seed soaking liquid consists of the following components in parts by weight: 4.2 parts of modified lanthanum carbonate, 1.2 parts of sodium bicarbonate, spit 4.2 parts of Wen 80, 1.2 parts of betaine, 0.42 parts of potassium iodide, 0.35 parts of boric acid, 0.052 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.022 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.0052 parts of sodium molybdate, 62 parts of purified water;

[0031] b. Irradiation treatment: Drain the seeds after soaking treatment in step (2) and place the...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A planting method of high-yield and high-quality chamomile, comprising the following steps:

[0046] (1) Seed selection: Select a single plant of Matricaria chrysanthemum that is free from pests and diseases, has strong and plump branches, beautiful flower shape, and bright colors, and collects the seeds of the selected Matricaria chrysanthemum;

[0047] (2) Seed treatment:

[0048] a. Seed soaking treatment: soak the chamomile seeds selected in step (1) in the seed soaking liquid, wherein the seed soaking liquid consists of the following components by weight: 4.5 parts of modified lanthanum carbonate, 1.5 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 4.5 parts of Wen 80, 1.5 parts of betaine, 0.45 parts of potassium iodide, 0.4 parts of boric acid, 0.055 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.025 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.0055 parts of sodium molybdate, 65 parts of purified water;

[0049] b. Irradiation treatment: Drain the seeds after soaking treatment in step (2) and place them in a ray irra...

Embodiment 3

[0063] A planting method of high-yield and high-quality chamomile, comprising the following steps:

[0064] (1) Seed selection: Select a single plant of Matricaria chrysanthemum that is free from pests and diseases, has strong and plump branches, beautiful flower shape, and bright colors, and collects the seeds of the selected Matricaria chrysanthemum;

[0065] (2) Seed treatment:

[0066] a. Seed soaking treatment: soak the chamomile seeds selected in step (1) in the seed soaking liquid, wherein the seed soaking liquid consists of the following components in parts by weight: 4.8 parts of modified lanthanum carbonate, 1.8 parts of sodium bicarbonate, spit 4.8 parts of Wen 80, 1.8 parts of betaine, 0.48 parts of potassium iodide, 0.45 parts of boric acid, 0.058 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.028 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.0058 parts of sodium molybdate, 68 parts of purified water;

[0067] b. Irradiation treatment: Drain the seeds after soaking treatment in step (2) and place the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting high-yield high-quality Matricaria recutita, and belongs to the technical field of Matricaria recutita planting. The method comprises the following steps:(1) seed selection; (2) seed treatment; (3) sowing; and (4) transplanting. The high-yield high-quality Matricaria recutita planting method disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of high seed germination rate, good nutrient absorption of seedlings, robust seedlings, and high yield and high quality of Matricaria recutita, the medicinal component content in Matricaria recutita volatile oil is high, and the planted Matricaria recutita has good economic benefits and market application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chamomile planting, and in particular relates to a high-yield and high-quality planting method of chamomile. Background technique [0002] Matricaria ( Matricaria recutita L.) is an annual herbaceous plant, the whole plant is glabrous. The stem is 30-40cm high, and the leaves are bipinnatisect, sessile. The inflorescences are heteromorphic, with a diameter of 1-1.5cm, arranged in corymbs at the top of the stems and branches, with 1 row of tongue-shaped flowers, which are white; most of them are tubular flowers, and the corolla is yellow. The flowering and fruiting period is from May to July. Matricaria originates in Europe and is cultivated in Germany, France, Hungary, Russia, India and other places. It is also cultivated in the north and west of Xinjiang, China, mainly in river valleys, wilderness and fields. Studies have found that the main active ingredients in matricaria essential oil are α-oxid...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G24/22A01G24/20A01G24/10A01G24/25A01G7/04A01C1/00A01C21/00C05G3/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C21/005A01G7/045A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/25A01G31/00C05D1/00C05G3/00C05G5/23C05D9/00C05D9/02Y02P60/14
Inventor 巨刚
Owner 蚌埠宏瑞园林有限公司
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