A 7β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase mutant, coding sequence, recombinant expression vector, genetic engineering bacteria and application
A technology of hydroxysteroids and mutants, which is applied in genetic engineering, application, plant gene improvement, etc., can solve the problems of small reduction-oxidation activity ratio, product feedback inhibition, and low reduction activity, and achieve a large reduction-oxidation activity ratio and reduction activity High, fast response effect
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Example 1: Construction, expression and purification of recombinant protein of wild-type 7β-HSDH recombinant genetically engineered bacteria
[0045] 1-1 Construction and expression of wild-type 7β-HSDH recombinant genetic engineering bacteria
[0046] In order to obtain mutant 7β-HSDH with high reducing activity, low oxidation activity and weak product inhibition, the wild-type 7β-HSDH gene and amino acid sequence used in the present invention are derived from Collinsella aerofaciens (GeneBank accession number: WP_006236005 ), the coding gene was optimized through Escherichia coli codon bias and the whole gene synthesis was carried out, and the wild-type 7β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase was named Ca7β-WT, and its coding gene was named 7β-HSDH-wt, See SEQ ID NO:1 and SEQ ID NO:2 for its nucleotide sequence and amino acid sequence.
[0047] refer to figure 2 , the wild-type 7β-HSDH coding gene 7β-HSDH-wt synthesized by the whole gene and the prokaryotic expression vect...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Embodiment 2: Preparation of 7β-HSDH mutant
[0054] 2-1 Mutant library construction and high-throughput screening method
[0055] 2-1-1 Construction of 7β-HSDH mutant library
[0056] In order to improve the activity of wild-type 7β-HSDH, the inventors used the recombinant expression vector pET-7β-HSDH-wt as a DNA template, wherein the primers were T7 universal primers (SEQ ID NO: 7 and 8), and the error-prone PCR method was used to Construct a library of random mutants and adjust the error-prone PCR reaction system by Mg 2+ and Mn 2+ Concentration and concentration of dCTP and dTTP oligonucleotides, so that the base mismatch rate of the mutant library is 5 / 1000, that is, to ensure that a mutant has 1 to 3 amino acid mutations, the specific process of constructing the mutant library is as follows .
[0057] Error-prone PCR reaction system:
[0058] 10×Buffer 5μL 2mmol / L dNTPS 5μL 100mmol / L dCTP 0.5μL 100mmol / L dTTP 0.5μL 10mmol...
Embodiment 3
[0079] Example 3: Comparison of wild-type and mutant 7β-HSDH product inhibition
[0080] The above-mentioned wild-type and mutant 7β-HSDH were purified according to the method of Example 1, and the obtained pure enzyme solution was placed in 10mM, 25mM, 50mM and 100mM UDCA solutions with the same enzyme amount (1000U) respectively ( Since the results of the T-UDCA product inhibition experiment are similar to those of UDCA, here only UDCA is used as an example), after incubation at 30° C. for 1 hour, the residual activity was measured, and the specific data are shown in Table 3.
[0081] The results showed that with the increase of UDCA concentration, the activity of wild-type Ca7β-WT decreased sharply, and at a concentration of 100mM, its activity decreased by nearly 90%; while the Ca7β-2 mutant had better activity than wild-type Ca7β-WT UDCA tolerance, its feedback inhibition by UDCA weakened very much, at a concentration of 100mM, its activity decreased by only 8.4%.
[008...
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