Aero-engine aerodynamic stability active composite control method based on stability estimation and prediction

An aero-engine and stability control technology, applied in the direction of engine components, machines/engines, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve problems such as shortening engine life, reducing engine performance, accelerating engine aging, etc., to reduce the number of compressor stages, reduce Maintenance cost, effect of improving acceleration performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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Problems solved by technology

However, the conservative stability margin of the instability control line, the open-loop nature of the short-term stability augmentation control system, and the post-event nature of the instability recovery control system make the traditional instability control strategy have many fatal flaws, which are mainly reflected in the following aspects: Aspects: (1) The existence of the instability control line prevents the performance of the engine from being fully utilized. Under the same performance requirements, an engine with higher performance has to be selected, which will lead to a substantial increase in the weight of the engine and a large thrust-to-weight ratio. (2) The instability control line narrows the operating range of the engine, making the remaining surge margin unable to be effectively utilized,

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  • Aero-engine aerodynamic stability active composite control method based on stability estimation and prediction
  • Aero-engine aerodynamic stability active composite control method based on stability estimation and prediction
  • Aero-engine aerodynamic stability active composite control method based on stability estimation and prediction

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[0043] The content of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0044] The current aerodynamic stability control of aero-engines adopts a passive control method, and its control strategy is based on the instability control line, combined with a short-term stability augmentation control system and an instability recovery control system to solve the problem of unstable operation of the engine . However, the conservative stability margin of the instability control line, the open-loop nature of the short-term stability augmentation control system, and the post-event nature of the instability recovery control system make the traditional instability control strategy have many fatal flaws.

[0045] The present invention will aim at the problem of aerodynamic stability of the aero-engine, and improve the aerodynamic stability of the aero-engine through two levels of components and the whole machine, expansion of compressor components, ut...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aero-engine aerodynamic stability active composite control method based on stability estimation and prediction. The active composite control method comprises (1) a gas compressor pneumatic instability mechanism and an active control method, (2) an aero-engine stability margin estimation and active stability control method, (3) an aero-engine instability prediction and active anti-surge control method, and (4) an aero-engine active stability composite control method. Aiming at the aero-engine aerodynamic stability problem, the aero-engine aerodynamic stability is improved from three different aspects of gas compressor part stability extension, residue stability margin utilization and active anti-surge, an adjustment and control strategy and algorithm with the surge margin dynamically adjusted and controlled along with the application requirements and suitable for the aero-engine active stability control feature and engineering application background is obtained, and the actual use requirements are met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an active compound control method for the aerodynamic stability of an aero-engine based on stability estimation and prediction, and belongs to the technical field of aero-engine stability control. Background technique [0002] The five typical technical characteristics of the fourth-generation fighter are: stealth, supersonic cruise, high maneuverability, integrated avionics and autonomous logistics. The realization of these superior characteristics is inseparable from the use of S-shaped inlets, high thrust-to-weight ratio engines and the use of post-stall maneuvers, but at the same time, the adverse effects of intake distortion on compressor stability are increasing, and the engine stability The engine is facing the challenge of comprehensive optimization of high pressure ratio, high efficiency, high stability and high anti-distortion ability, and the contradiction between engine performance and stability is becoming more and...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F02C3/04F02C7/00F02C9/00F01D25/04
CPCF01D25/04F02C3/04F02C7/00F02C9/00
Inventor 盛汉霖李嘉诚张杰李泽凡黄伟
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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