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Method for removing residual water-soluble organic solvent in sample

An organic solvent and water-soluble technology, which is applied in the field of removal of residual water-soluble organic solvents in samples, can solve problems such as inability to remove organic solvents, and achieve high removal efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-15
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method cannot effectively remove the small amount of organic solvent that remains in the sample and is closely bound to the sample.

Method used

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  • Method for removing residual water-soluble organic solvent in sample

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Such as figure 1 As shown, the removal of residual ethanol in the drug is carried out according to the following process:

[0019] 1) Mixing of ammonium chloride besylate and deionized water containing 5% ethanol: add deionized water to the sample at a ratio of 1:10 (weight ratio), and stir fully at 25 degrees Celsius to make the sample and water fully mix.

[0020] 2) Add a hydroxyphenol additive with a weight ratio of 1:100 ortho-alkyl chain length of 2 to the sample and water mixture to precipitate the sample from the solution;

[0021] 3) Centrifuge the precipitated sample at a speed of 1000 rpm, and collect the precipitated sample after centrifugation for 5 minutes;

[0022] 4) For the precipitated sample, use headspace gas chromatography to measure the residual ethanol content therein; if the content meets the requirements, then end the freeze-drying; otherwise, repeat the above steps 1-3 until the residual ethanol mass content in the sample is less than 0.6 %....

Embodiment 2

[0024] Such as figure 1 As shown, the removal of residual acetone in the drug is carried out according to the following process:

[0025] 1) Mixing of the drug amoxicillin containing 1% acetone and deionized water: add deionized water to the sample according to the ratio of 1:5 (weight ratio), stir well at 30 degrees Celsius (so that the sample and water are fully mixed .

[0026] 2) Add a hydroxyphenol additive with a meta-alkyl chain length of 4 in a weight ratio of 1:50 to the sample and water mixture to precipitate the sample from the solution;

[0027] 3) Centrifuge the precipitated sample at a speed of 2000 rpm to collect the precipitated sample;

[0028] 4) For the precipitated sample, use headspace gas chromatography to measure the residual acetone content therein; if the content meets the requirements, then end the freeze-drying; otherwise, repeat the above steps 1-3 until the residual acetone mass content in the sample is less than 0.1 %.

Embodiment 3

[0030] Such as figure 1 As shown, the removal of residual methanol in the drug is carried out according to the following process:

[0031] 1) Mixing of vitamin E containing 0.5% methanol and deionized water: add deionized water to the sample at a ratio of 1:20 (weight ratio), and ultrasonically operate at 45 degrees Celsius to fully mix the sample and water.

[0032] 2) Add a hydroxyphenol additive with a para-alkyl chain length of 6 in a weight ratio of 1:20 to the mixture of the sample and water to precipitate the sample from the solution;

[0033] 3) Centrifuge the precipitated sample at a speed of 4000 rpm, and collect the precipitated sample after centrifugation for 30 minutes;

[0034] 4) For the precipitated sample, use headspace gas chromatography to measure the residual methanol content therein; if the content meets the requirements, then end the freeze-drying; otherwise, repeat the above steps 1-3 until the residual methanol mass content in the sample is less than 0...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for removing a residual water-soluble organic solvent in a sample, comprising the following specific steps: fully mixing a sample and deionized water according to a certain ratio and at a certain temperature, and then adding a hydroxylphenol compound containing a long alkyl chain to precipitate the sample out of the aqueous solution; centrifuging, and repeating ornot repeating the above mixing-additive adding-centrifuging processes on a precipitate until the content of the residual water-soluble organic solvent in the sample meets the index requirements. By mixing the sample and deionized water and adding the additive to precipitate the sample out of the solution, most residual organic solvent in the sample is dissolved in water to be separated from the sample. Thereby, the problem that a water-soluble organic solvent which is tightly combined with a sample cannot be removed by a direct freeze-drying method is solved, and the removal efficiency of thewater-soluble organic solvent in the sample is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for removing residual water-soluble organic solvents in a sample. Specifically, the sample and deionized water are fully mixed according to a certain proportion, and then a certain proportion of a hydroxyphenol compound containing a long alkyl chain is added to carry out the process on the mixture. treatment, the sample is precipitated from the solution, and the water-soluble organic solvent is dissolved in water to be removed; after the precipitated sample is centrifuged, the above-mentioned mixing-additive-centrifugation process is repeated until the residual water-soluble organic solvent content in the sample reaches Indicator requirements. Background technique [0002] Many samples, such as natural animal and plant extracts, natural and synthetic drugs and other products, need to use organic solvents for extraction and purification in the production process. These organic solvents often have certain toxicity, so i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D11/02G01N1/34
CPCB01D11/02B01D11/028G01N1/34
Inventor 张丽华单亦初梁振杨开广张玉奎
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI