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Cultivation method of mulberry triple-season fruition

A cultivation method and mulberry technology are applied in the field of cultivation of mulberry fruits in three seasons, can solve problems such as restricting the development of mulberry industry and mulberry tourism agriculture, lack of mulberry trees in three seasons a year, and few fruits, etc. suitable effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-22
蒋长保
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, mulberry trees only bear fruit once a year in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The yield is low, the fruit is few, and the picking time is short, which seriously restricts the development of mulberry industry and mulberry sightseeing agriculture.
And there is no technical solution for mulberry trees to produce three seasons a year

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] (1) Garden construction: Choose sandy loam or loamy soil with deep, loose and fertile soil that can be irrigated and drained in sunny areas.

[0023] (2) Planting: During the cultivation period, spring is selected, the land is leveled, the distance between plants and rows is about 150cm, organic fertilizer 10kg / plant is applied, rapeseed cake is 5 kg / plant, and robust mulberry seedlings are selected for cultivation.

[0024] (3) Branch pruning: Seedlings are generally planted in autumn, and then dried at a distance of 60 cm from the ground to form a trunk. When the new shoots grow to 12-13 cm, select 2-3 new shoots with uniform growth positions on the upper part and grow robustly, and develop 2-3 strong branches, and remove the rest. For young seedlings, after the mulberries are harvested, the young branches are cut off, leaving the xylem, while the thin and weak branches are cut off, and 70% of the old leaves are removed.

[0025] (4) Fertilizer and water management: ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] (1) Garden construction: Choose sandy loam or loamy soil with deep, loose and fertile soil that can be irrigated and drained in sunny areas.

[0030] (2) Planting: During the cultivation period, spring is selected, the land is leveled, the distance between plants and rows is about 150cm, organic fertilizer 8kg / plant is applied, rapeseed cake is 6 kg / plant, and robust mulberry seedlings are selected for cultivation.

[0031] (3) Branch pruning: Seedlings are generally planted in autumn, and then dried at a distance of 60 cm from the ground to form a trunk. When the new shoots grow to 13-15cm, select 2-3 new shoots with uniform growth position on the upper part and grow robustly, develop 2-3 strong branches, and remove the rest. For young seedlings, after the mulberries are harvested, the young branches are cut off, leaving the xylem, while the thin and weak branches are cut off, and 70% of the old leaves are removed.

[0032] (4) Fertilizer and water management: First, ...

Embodiment 3

[0036] (1) Garden construction: Choose sandy loam or loamy soil with deep, loose and fertile soil that can be irrigated and drained in sunny areas.

[0037] (2) Planting: During the cultivation period, spring is selected, the land is leveled, the distance between plants and rows is about 150cm, organic fertilizer 12kg / plant is applied, rapeseed cake is 8kg / plant, and robust mulberry seedlings are selected for cultivation.

[0038] (3) Branch pruning: Seedlings are generally planted in autumn, and then dried at a distance of 60 cm from the ground to form a trunk. When the new shoots grow to 12cm, select 2-3 new shoots with uniform growth positions on the upper part and grow robustly, and form 2-3 strong branches, and remove the rest. For young seedlings, after the mulberries are harvested, the young branches are cut off, leaving the xylem, while the thin and weak branches are cut off, and 70% of the old leaves are removed.

[0039] (4) Fertilizer and water management: First, f...

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Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation method of mulberry triple-season fruition, which can make the mulberry tree bear in April, July and October respectively by the method of tree branch trim, The cultivation method of mulberry triple-season fruition includes building a garden with sandy loam or loam soil; cultivating mulberry seedlings; when the seedlings are planted in September to November, determining the height of the stem to grow into a trunk from 50-60 cm above the ground; when the new shoots are grown to 12-15 cm, choosing 2-3 new and strong treetops from upper uniform growth positionsto grow into 2-3 strong branches, and removing the rest; after finishing the mulberry harvesting, cutting the shoots and keeping the xylem; carrying out fertilizer water management; managing the daily weeding; and finally, carrying out the disease and pest control. According to the cultivation method of the branch pruning, the mulberry trees can bear for three seasons of April, July and October of each year with the fruition of each season up to one month. The harvesting period is long. The temperature in spring and autumn are suitable. The moisture is sufficient. The yield is high. The three-year-old mulberry can bear for more than 30 jin, with large and tidy fruit, and one single fruit weight is about 20g, and the length can reach 4-6cm.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating mulberries, in particular to a method for cultivating mulberries for three seasons. Background technique [0002] Mulberry is also known as mulberry fruit and mulberry jujube. When it is young, it looks green and sour, and when it matures, it turns purple-black. It tastes sweet and juicy, and has a pleasant flavor. It has the reputation of "the best health fruit in the 21st century". Mulberry can also be made into mulberry powder, dried mulberry, and mulberry wine. Mulberry fruit is rich in nutrition, can enhance immunity, promote digestion, beautify skin, nourish yin and promote body fluid, nourish blood, nourish kidney and brain, prevent and treat diseases and delay aging, etc. It is widely used in food and medicine. Mulberry fruit is a project worth developing, with great market potential. The development and utilization of mulberry fruit can not only drive the development of mountain economy, but a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00A01G7/06
CPCA01C21/005A01G7/06A01G17/005
Inventor 蒋长保
Owner 蒋长保