Lipidosome modified gold nanoparticle compound and application thereof in Parkinson's disease treatment
A technology of gold nanoparticles and complexes, applied in liposome delivery, medical preparations with non-active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0161] Example 1 Preparation of liposome-modified gold nanoparticle complexes
[0162] 1. Preparation of thiol-modified gold nanoparticles
[0163] Take 0.05 g of chloroauric acid solid powder and dissolve it in 50 mL of pure water, then add 5 mL of 1% sodium citrate solution and 20 μL (0.0169 g) of n-dodecyl mercaptan. Prepare sodium borohydride solution now, take 100 mL of pure water and pre-cool it in a refrigerator at 4°C, weigh 0.9 g of sodium borohydride after the temperature is stable, add to it and stir to dissolve, add 4 mL of sodium borohydride solution quickly into chloroauric acid solution while stirring It was observed that the color of the solution changed from light yellow to orange rapidly. After the color was stable, the stirring was stopped, and the sulfhydryl-modified gold nanoparticles GNP were prepared, and the GNP solution was stored in a refrigerator at 4°C.
[0164] 2. Preparation of gold nanoparticles adsorbed by pDNA
[0165] Take 900 μL of GNP sol...
Embodiment 2
[0175] Example 2 Characterization of liposome-modified gold nanoparticle complexes
[0176] 1. Ultraviolet Spectrum Detection
[0177] (1) Experimental operation
[0178] Scan the sample in the wavelength range of 190-900 nm by an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer to obtain the maximum absorption wavelength of the sample in this wavelength range. With dispersant water as the reference solution, 3 mL gold nanometer solution was added into the cuvette, and the spectral scanning detection was carried out in the range of 190-900 nm.
[0179] (2) Experimental results
[0180] Ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry is the use of the absorption spectrum of substances for photometric qualitative and quantitative analysis. The absorption spectrum of a substance is essentially the result that the molecules and atoms in the substance absorb light energy of certain wavelengths in the incident light, and correspondingly, the molecular vibration energy level transition and the electro...
Embodiment 3
[0211] Example 3 The therapeutic effect of gold nanoparticle complex on PD mice
[0212] 1. Establishment of PD mouse model
[0213] (1) Experimental method
[0214] The PD mouse model was established using MPTP, and MPTP solution (30 mg / kg, twice a week, 10 times in total) was injected intraperitoneally, and the blank group was injected intraperitoneally with the same volume of normal saline at the same time every day. The expression of TH in the substantia nigra of mice was detected by immunoblotting method,
[0215] (2) Experimental results
[0216] The gold nanoparticle complex increases the expression of TH in the brain of PD mice and inhibits the overexpression of α-syn. Such as Figure 7 When detecting the expression of TH and α-syn protein in the mouse SN, we found that long-term MPTP treatment led to a significant decrease in the expression of TH in the substantia nigra, indicating that the dopaminergic nerves in the mouse brain were damaged. In addition, the expr...
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