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A kind of oxadiazole derivative and its application

A Derivative, Oxadiazole Technology

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-28
INNER MONGOLIA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

In addition, the electron transport properties of the current blue double dipole host materials are much lower than the hole transport properties, resulting in unbalanced carrier transport and low device efficiency.

Method used

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  • A kind of oxadiazole derivative and its application
  • A kind of oxadiazole derivative and its application
  • A kind of oxadiazole derivative and its application

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Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0042] In the second embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned oxadiazole derivatives, the method comprising:

[0043] S1: Put 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid and excess ethanol in a two-necked flask, add concentrated sulfuric acid drop by drop under the condition of 50°C, the metering ratio of the concentrated sulfuric acid to the 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid is 1:1, Immediately after the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to 80°C, and the reaction was carried out for 12 hours to obtain ethyl 2-pyridinecarboxylate;

[0044] S2: Put the obtained ethyl 2-pyridinecarboxylate and excess hydrazine hydrate into a reaction flask, and react under the protection of argon at 80°C for 15 hours to obtain 2-pyridinecarboxyhydrazide;

[0045] S3: Using anhydrous tetrahydrofuran as a solvent, mix the obtained 2-picolylhydrazide and m-bromobenzoyl chloride at a ratio of 1:1, and react under argon protection under the acti...

Embodiment 1

[0061] Embodiment 1: the preparation of intermediate A and intermediate B

[0062]

[0063] Weigh 8.61g (about 0.07mol) of 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 120ml of absolute ethanol in a two-necked flask, take 3.8ml of concentrated sulfuric acid in a dropping funnel, and add it dropwise to the reaction flask at 50°C; Immediately after the addition, the temperature was raised to 80° C., and the reaction was carried out for 12 hours. After cooling, the mixture was purified by column chromatography to obtain ethyl 2-picolinate as a yellow transparent liquid.

[0064]

[0065] Weigh 8.6 g (about 0.06 mol) of ethyl 2-picolinate and 20 ml of 80% hydrazine hydrate, heat and react at 80° C. under argon for 15 hours to obtain 2-picolinic acid hydrazide. The yield is about 85%.

[0066]

[0067] Weigh 2-pyridinecarbohydrazide (4.23g, 30mmol), 3-bromobenzoyl chloride (6.77g, 30mmol), and anhydrous sodium carbonate (1.64g, 15mmol) into a reaction flask, using anhydrous tetrahydrofuran...

Embodiment 2

[0074] Embodiment 2: Preparation of M1

[0075]

[0076] Weigh 1.1g (3.6mmol) of intermediate A and 1.03g (3.6mmol) of 3-(9-carbazolyl)phenylboronic acid in a two-necked flask, then add 4ml of absolute ethanol and 5ml of 2mol / L aqueous sodium carbonate , 20ml of toluene, and then added 125mg of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0.108mmol). Under the protection of argon, react at 80°C for 12 hours. The crude product was purified by column chromatography to obtain white solid M11.3g (yield 77%). TOF MS(m / z):464.1644[M] + .

[0077] 1 H NMR (500MHz, CDCl 3 )δ: 8.79(d, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 8.48(s, 1H), 8.30(d, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 8.22(d, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 8.15(d, J=7.5Hz, 2H), 7.87(m, 2H), 7.81(d, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.77(d, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 7.71(t, J=7.8Hz, 1H) , 7.60 (m, 2H), 7.47 (s, 1H), 7.45 (s, 2H), 7.43-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.29 (t, J=7.8Hz, 2H).

[0078] 13 C NMR (126MHz, CDCl 3 )δ165.38,163.95,150.25,143.54,141.76,141.22,140.87,138.46,137.23,130.69,130.48,129.75,126.60,126.33,126.04,125...

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Abstract

The present invention provides an oxadiazole derivative and its application. The oxadiazole derivative of the present invention uses oxadiazole and pyridine as the electron acceptor and carbazole as the electron donor. , Molecules with different degrees of conjugation. These molecules have a high triplet energy level, have both charge and hole transport functions, and can be used as blue or green host materials in the field of organic electroluminescence. Applying it as a host to a blue-light organic device with FIrpic as a guest can obtain a light-emitting device with an external quantum efficiency of 14.6%-20.8%. Apply it as a subject to Ir(ppy) 3 Among the green organic light-emitting devices as the guest, a light-emitting device with an external quantum efficiency of 10.6%-21.8% can be obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of organic electroluminescence materials, and specifically relates to an oxadiazole derivative and an application thereof. Background technique [0002] Organic electroluminescent devices (OLEDs, organic light-emitting diodes or devices) and technology are considered to be the most important because of their outstanding advantages such as active light emission (no backlight required), fast response, no viewing angle problem, flexibility and rollability, and low manufacturing cost. The most competitive new generation flat panel display technology. At the same time, due to high brightness and full color, OLEDs also have potential application prospects in the field of lighting. From the 1990s to the present, organic electroluminescence has experienced the most brilliant development stage, and has achieved remarkable achievements in both basic research and practical application. [0003] Compared with fluorescent materi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D413/14C09K11/06H01L51/50H01L51/54
CPCC09K11/06C07D413/14C09K2211/1029C09K2211/1007C09K2211/1048H10K85/6565H10K85/654H10K85/6572H10K50/11
Inventor 王延铭李国祥赵志伟段可可
Owner INNER MONGOLIA UNIV OF SCI & TECH