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Analog signal processing circuit for active optical micro displacement sensor

A micro-displacement sensor and analog signal technology, which is applied to amplifiers, instruments, and amplifiers with semiconductor devices/discharge tubes, can solve problems such as large noise, low precision, and weak useful signals, and achieve large gain, high precision, and low noise effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-05
NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Usually, the capacitive plate works under AC excitation, and the useful signal output by it is very weak. At present, the existing active optical system bit sensor processing circuit has the problems of low precision and large noise, and it is difficult to detect the tiny sensor. displacement

Method used

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  • Analog signal processing circuit for active optical micro displacement sensor
  • Analog signal processing circuit for active optical micro displacement sensor
  • Analog signal processing circuit for active optical micro displacement sensor

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0030] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a design scheme of an analog signal processing circuit. The scheme includes a power supply circuit, a differential amplifier circuit, a phase-sensitive detection circuit and a low-pass filter circuit.

[0031] The capacitive displacement measurement sensor and the reference sensor located at the front end of the active optical system work under the excitation of the AC power supply. The small displacement between the adjacent spliced ​​mirrors will cause the voltage signal output by the two capacitive plates to change. The two voltages The output is connected to the two input terminals of the differential amplifier for high-gain differential amplification, and then the signal demodulation is carried out through the phase-sensitive detection circuit with the analog multiplier as the core, and the high-frequency components of the output signal will be followed by The low-pass filter removes it, leaving only the DC signal reflecting t...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an analog signal processing circuit for an active optical micro displacement sensor. The circuit comprises a power supply circuit, a differential amplification circuit, a phase-sensitive demodulation circuit and an active low pass filtering circuit; the power supply circuit supplies power to an operational amplifier in the differential amplification circuit, a multiplier inthe phase-sensitive demodulation circuit, and an operational amplifier in the active low pass filtering circuit; the differential amplification circuit receives signals of a displacement sensor and areference sensor, carries out differential amplification on the signals, and outputs amplified signals to the phase-sensitive demodulation circuit; the phase-sensitive demodulation circuit receives the signal from the differential amplification circuit as well as a driving signal from the active optical micro displacement sensor, multiplies the two signals to obtain a high-frequency signal and aDC signal, and outputs the high-frequency signal and the DC signal to the active low pass filtering circuit; and the active low pass filtering circuit filters the high frequency signal from received signals, and outputs the obtained DC signal to an analog-to-digital conversion module for conversion and further obtaining a digital signal. The analog signal processing circuit is characterized by high gain, low noise, stable signals and suitability for post control of an active optical system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electronic circuits, in particular to an analog signal processing circuit for an active optical micro-displacement sensor. Background technique [0002] With the advancement of science and technology, people explore space more and more frequently. Astronomical telescopes with high resolution and large field of view have become an indispensable step in space exploration. With the improvement of the resolution and range requirements of the telescope, the role played by the active optical system is becoming more and more important. According to the structure of the primary mirror, active optics can be divided into two categories: thin mirror technology and splicing technology. Simultaneous use of the two technologies requires a very thin mirror, so the sensor fixed behind the mirror is required to be light in weight and small in size, otherwise the gravitational effect of the sensor will cause deformation o...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01D3/036H03F3/45H03H11/46
CPCG01D3/036H03F3/45475H03H11/46
Inventor 李武森肖悦陈文建戚永军林天衣郑南张婷朱炳斐张峻乾
Owner NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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